Scholar Number....

Name of the Student...

TECHNOLOGY BHOPAL
MAULANAAZAD NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF
ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE &
EXAMINATION: B.Tech MONTH and YEAR: September 25, 2023

VII Branch: CSE Subject Code: CS 5703

Course: B.Tech Semester:
Maximum Marks: 20
Subject Name: Digital Image Processing Date: 27-09-2023 Time: 09:30 t 11:00
Duration: 1:30 Hours

Note: ifany.
Marks COs
Questions
o. No. 3
to enhance the visuality of the given
1 Design a weighted filter mask using GCD number
weighted mask. 6
Image and compare their results with average
92 78 100
12 24
130 155 233 3
output 4
the image is Noisy or no? What will be the
2. Consider the image of question no. Ito identify
image after applying adaptive filtering?

1/1
 6 2
3. A given image has the following histogram: Compute the probabilities of occurrences
of each grey value in the inage. Equalize the given histogram and recompute the grey
value probabilities. What diference do you notice in the two sets of probability
values?

2 3 4 6 7
Gray
values

No. of 3244 3899 4559 2573 1428 530 101 50

pixels
4. Analyze the given intensity values of an image using Log Transformation with different values ofC 4 1,2
(0.1 to 0.9)in tabular form. Writhe down the output values for the same.
150 152 148 149
147 152 151 150
152 148 149 151
151 149 150 148

2/1
 Name of the Student.
Scholar Number.0!1243)
MAULANAAZLAD NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BHOPAL
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
EXAMINATION: MID-TERM September 2023
Course:B. Tech Semester: VII Branch: CSE
Subject Code: CS 5702 Subject Name: Network & System Securities
Duration: 90 minutes Date: 29-10-2023 Maximum Marks: 40

Note: 1. Atempt all questions. 2. Assume necessary data, if required, and mention it clearly.
Q. No. Questions Marks COs
CO1
I(a Discuss the working principles of the RSA algorithm for public-private (5)
key cryptography. In a public-key system using RSA, you intercept the
ciphertext C= 20sent to a user whose public key is e = 13, n=77. What
is theplaintext M?
(bj What is the entropy of the cryptosystem? A six-sided die rolled 7 times(5) CO1

vields 2 occurring twice and the rest of the numbers occurring once. What
is the entropy of such a system, assuming the die is fair? CO1&2
characters. (5)
2 (a) Device the Huffman coding for the following frequency of
Z K M C U D
Letter
24 32 37 42 42 120
7
Frequency 2
CO2
properties should it have to (5)
Define a cryptographic hash function. What
be considered secure and preserve integrity?
(5) C02
(9 What is a digital signature? How does the X.509 standard contribute to
3
the functioning of PKI?
(5) CO1&2
botnet, and how does it differ from other malware? How botnets
What is a
of Service (DDoS)attacks?
can be used for Distributed Denial CO1&2
(10)
Write short notes on any four:
identification
Authentication, authorization and
(i)
Web Securities
(ii) Buffer overflows attack
(iii)
Access control
(iv)
network security
(v) Trust management in spam
(vi) Anatomy of monetization using

CND*
 Scholar Number..
Name of the Student.
BHOPAL
MAULANA AZAD NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
EXAMINATION: END-TERM November 2023

Branch: CSE
Course:B. Tech Semester: VII
Subject Code: CS 5702 Subject Name: Network & System Securities
Date: 23-11-2023 Maximum Marks: 60
Duration: 3 Hours

mention it clearly.
Note: 1. Attempt all questions, 2. Assume necessary data, if required, and
Marks COs
Q. No. Questions
1(a) I. Case Study:- A kill chain is a systematic process to target and engage (5) CO1,2
an adversary to create desired effects. U.S. military targeting doctrine
defines the steps of this process as find, fix, track, target, engage, assess
(F2T2EA): find adversary targets suitable for engagement; fix their
location; track and observe; target with suitable weapon or asset to create
desired effects; engage adversary; assess effects. This is an integrated, end
to-end process described as a "chain" because any one deficiency will
interrupt the entire process.
Expanding on this concept, a new kill chain model is prepared specifically
for intrusions. The essence of an intrusion is that the aggressor must
develop apayload to breach a trusted boundary, establish a presence inside
a trusted environment, and from that presence, take actions towards their
objectives, be they moving laterally inside the environment or violating
the confidentiality, integrity, or availability ofa system in the environment.
The intrusion kill chain is defined as reconnaissance, weaponization,
delivery, exploitation, installation, command and control (C2), and actions
on objectives. Killchain has the purpose of gaining access to information
about the Industrial control system (1CS), learming the system and
providing mechanisms to defeat internal perimeter protections or gain
access to production environments. The phases of the first stage are
illustrated in Figure 1.
Intelligence-driven Intrusion detection system is proposed to be
developed. Suggest the different technology to be place at:
reconnaissance, weaponization, targeting, delivery, exploitation,
installation, command and control (C2), and actions.
 STAGG
Cyber Intrusion Prepáratlon and Execution
ARING Reconnaissance

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INTROSION Exploit
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Figure 1. Cyber Intrusion Preparation and Execution

(b/ i) What is an access control and how it is used in
Banking? (5) CO1
(1) Consider a computer system with three users: Alice, Bob, and
Cyndy.
Alice owns the file alicerc, and Bob and Cyndy can read it. Cyndy
read and write the file bobrc, which Bob owns, but Alice can can
only read
it. Only Cyndy can read and write the file cyndyrc,
which she owns.
Assume that the owner of each of these files can execute it.
a. Create the coresponding access control matrix.
b. Cyndy gives Alice permission to read cyndyrc, and Alice
removes
Bob's ability to read alicerc. Show the new access control matrix.
a) Howthe basic requirements of security, integrity,
authentication, session (5) CO1&2
management, etc. are provided for e-commerce transactions? Describe the
working of SSL.
Consider the following threats to Web security and describe how each is
countered by a particular feature of TLS. (5) CO2

a. Brute-Force Cryptanalytic Attack:

b. Known Plaintext Dictionary
c. Replay Attack
d. IP Spoofing
e. SYN Flooding
3(a)| What is a buffer overflow and stack overflow? (5) C02

The administrator is building a web server that runs the following code
sequence, in which process req0 is invoked with a user-supplied string of
arbitrary length. Assume that process get) is safe,
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