Are you familiar with Haiku?

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Haiku

Is a short Japanese poem that contains 17 syllables with a

3-line format. It follows the five-seven-five format, which
means that the first and third lines have five syllables, and
the second line has seven syllables. It is made famous for
being short yet meaningful.

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Haiku Format

In this activity, you will create a poem in a haiku

format. The title is not included in the number
of syllables per line. Present your work in the
class and explain how meaningful your poem is
in your life.

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Guide Questions

1. Which part of composing the haiku poem is

easiest? Which part of the poem is the
hardest?

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Guide Questions

2. Why do you think composing a poem with

haiku format is hard?

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Guide Questions

3. In terms of posting images, how do you

think could an image become meaningful
yet simple?

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Unit 6: Image Manipulation Techniques

Lesson 1
Online File Formats and
Principles of Image Manipulation

Empowerment Technologies
Senior High School Applied - Academic
 ● Define image.
● Identify the classification of
Learning image file formats.
Objectives ● Become familiar with online
image file formats.
At the end of the ● Determine the principles of
lesson, you should
be able to do the image manipulation.
following: ● Follow the principles of image
manipulation.
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Have you ever tried
to produce filtered
photos?

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 How does
image
manipulation
help us in
showing our
feelings and
emotions?

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What is Image?

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 Image is a
representation of
something that
conveys meaning
like photographs,
paintings,
drawings,
illustrations,
sculptures,
abstracts, etc.
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Image has
various formats
but classified
into two
categories:
● Printable
File Format
● Online File
Format
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 Printable Image
File Format are
those image
formats that can
be uploaded on
the internet and
can be printed out
(as the name says)
to have a hard
copy of the image.
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Printable Image
File Formats
● JPEG
● PDF
● EPS
● TIFF

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 Joint
Photographic
Experts Group
(JPEG)
● refers to the file
format of a still
and flat image. It is
a file extension
that still pictures
are saved as
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Portable Network
Graphics (PNG)
● used for creating
flyers and posters
● even if the image is
resized into a larger
size or a smaller
size, it will not
reduce its quality

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Portable Document
Format (PDF)
● converts word processed
document, spreadsheet,
and even presentations
into an image file format
where they can still read
the document even if they
are away from their
desktop computers
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 Encapsulated
PostScript
(EPS)
● is a file
format for
images
printed in
large
billboards
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Tagged Image
File Format
(TIFF)
● used for raw
files that
came from
filmed
cameras
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 Online Image
File Formats
● Images that can
be uploaded
and shared
online

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Online Image
File Formats
● GIF
● BMP
● SVG

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 Graphic
Interchange
Format (GIF)
● refers to a
graphic file
format that has
movements
(interchanging
movements)
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Bitmap (BMP)
● refers to a file
format for colors
per pixel
● used for creating
animated
characters in a
low resolution
where pixels
(colors per box)
are shown
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 Scalable Vector
Graphics (SVG)
● commonly used
file format for
images on web
pages and
websites

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How do a printable file format and
an online file format differ from
each other?

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Difference of Online and Printable Image File Formats

File Format Printable Online Use

JPEG (JPG) Yes Yes with some quality
compression
PNG Yes Yes with same file quality
PDF Yes Yes but as a document file
EPS Yes No due to high quality
compression
TIF (TIFF) Yes Yes with some quality
compression

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Difference of Online and Printable Image File Formats

File Format Printable Online Use

GIF Yes but with low quality Yes
printing
BMP Yes with low quality printing Yes
SVG Yes but very low quality Yes
printing and small image only

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How can you manipulate such
image file formats?

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Principles of
Image
Manipulation

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 Choosing
an Editing
Application
Software

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Choosing
the right
image file
format

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 Purpose of
the
manipulated
image

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Themes
and Motifs

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 Symbolism
of the image

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Parallelism
of the
elements in
the image

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 Contrast of
the
elements in
an image

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Harmony of
the
elements in
the image

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 Proportion
of the
elements in
an image

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Written Work #1:
Listed on the next slide are
different image file formats.
Classify the following items
as either printable or online
uploadable by writing them
in their appropriate boxes.

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 ● JPEG ● SVG
● PNG ● PDF
● BMP ● EPS
● GIF ● TIFF

Printable Online Uploadable

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Conclusion
Give 1 Principle of Image
Manipulation and explain
why it is important.

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Answer the following completely in your own words.
1. Define Image.
2. What are the two classifications of image file formats?
3. What is the difference between printable file formats and
online file formats?
4. Can an EPS file format be uploaded online? Why or why not?
5. Why is a bitmap format not recommended to be printed?
Defend your answer.

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