cPCI-3840 Manual 10
cPCI-3840 Manual 10
3U CompactPCI Pentium(R) M
CPU Module
User’s Manual
Trademarks
Product names mentioned herein are used for identification pur-
poses only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks
of their respective companies.
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Please email or FAX this completed service form for prompt and
satisfactory service.
Company Information
Company/Organization
Contact Person
E-mail Address
Address
Country
TEL FAX:
Web Site
Product Information
Product Model
OS:
Environment M/B: CPU:
Chipset: Bios:
1 Introduction ........................................................................ 1
1.1 Features............................................................................... 4
1.2 Main Functions .................................................................... 5
CompactPCI Bus Interface ............................................. 5
IDE Interfaces ................................................................. 5
Gigabit Ethernet Ports .................................................... 6
Universal Serial Bus (USB) ............................................. 6
Serial I/O ......................................................................... 6
SATA .............................................................................. 6
Watchdog Timer ............................................................. 7
Hardware Monitoring ...................................................... 7
Operating System Support ............................................. 7
1.3 Specifications....................................................................... 8
Specifications of the cPCI-3840 CPU Module ................ 8
cPCI-R3840 RTM Specifications .................................. 11
I/O Connectivity Table ................................................. 12
1.4 Unpacking Checklist .......................................................... 13
Table of Contents i
Reset Button (SW1) ...................................................... 24
CF Master/Slave Setting (CN5) .................................... 24
Clear CMOS (JP2) ........................................................ 24
2.4 cPCI-R3840 RTM Board Outline........................................ 26
2.5 cPCI-R3840 RTM Connector Pin Assignments ................. 28
DVI Connector .............................................................. 28
cPCI-R3840 RJ2 Pin Assignment ................................. 29
5 Utilities ............................................................................... 49
5.1 Watchdog Timer................................................................. 49
WDT Overview .............................................................. 49
Configuration Registers ................................................ 50
GPIO Control Registers ................................................ 52
WDT Programming Procedure ..................................... 53
Utilities .......................................................................... 53
5.2 Intel® Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) ................... 54
ii Table of Contents
List of Tables
Table 1-1: Mean Power Consumption ..................................... 11
Table 1-2: I/O Connectivity ...................................................... 12
Table 2-1: Jumper and Connector Locations ........................... 16
Table 2-2: Ethernet LED Status ............................................... 18
Table 2-3: Switches and Jumpers ........................................... 23
Table 2-4: CN5 CF Master/Slave Setting ................................ 24
Table 2-5: JP2 Clear CMOS .................................................... 25
iv List of Figures
1 Introduction
The cPCI-3840 is designed to be a high performance dual slot 3U
CompactPCI CPU Module. It features a single Intel® Pentium® M
processor with 1MB L2 cache in a 478-pin Micro-FCPGA package,
and is validated with the Intel® 855GME chipset that supports
144-bit wide PC2100/2700 (266/333 MHz) registered ECC DDR
DIMM up to a maximum of 2GB. The cPCI-3840 also features the
Intel® 82546EB Dual Port Gigabit Ethernet Controller and sup-
ports one ATA33/66/100 IDE channel, one Compact Flash type I/II
connector, and 2 ports SATA for high volume storage applications.
The Intel® Pentium® M is a high performance, low power mobile
processor with several micro-architecture enhancements over
existing Intel Mobile processors. Intel® Pentium® M supports
Intel® Architecture with Dynamic Execution, on-die primary 32-KB
instruction cache and 32-KB write-back data cache, on-die 1-MB
second level cache with Advanced Transfer Cache Architecture,
Advanced Branch Prediction and Data Prefetch Logic, Streaming
SIMD Extensions 2 (SSE2), a 400-MHz Source-Synchronous pro-
cessor system bus, and Advanced Power Management features
including Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep® technology.
The Intel® Pentium® M processor system bus supports AGTL+
bus driver technology with integrated GTL termination resistors,
(gated AGTL+ receivers for reduced power), 32-bit AGTL+ bus
addressing (no support for 36-bit address extension), 400MT/s
BPSB (100MHz), 2X address, 4X data, and 12 deep in-order
queues.
The Intel® 855GME chipset north bridge contains a Graphics
Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) component for embedded plat-
forms. The GMCH provides the processor interface, system mem-
ory interface (DDR SDRAM), hub interface, CRT, and a DVO
interface. The GMCH also supports 128-MB, 256-MB, and 512-
MB memory technologies, 16 simultaneous open pages, and 64-
bit data interface (72-bit with ECC).
Furthermore, the 855GME features a 350 MHz integrated 24bit
RAMDAC supporting analog display with pixel resolution up to
1600x1200 at 85Hz and 2048x1536 at 75Hz, dual independent
display pipe supporting concurrent or simultaneous display on
Introduction 1
each display device, digital video output with 165 MHz output
clock on a 12-bit interface via one port DVO supporting pixel reso-
lution up to 1600x1200 at 85Hz, Tri-view support through a LFP
interface, DVO and CRT, and a maximum of 64 MB of dynamic
video memory allocation.
The cPCI-3840 is equipped with the highly integrated, multi-func-
tional Intel® 6300ESB I/O Controller Hub that provides the inter-
face to the PCI bus, PCIX bus, and integrates miscellaneous I/O
functions for legacy devices. The 855GMEand 6300ESB commu-
nicate over a dedicated hub interface (HI-1.5). The 6300ESB’s
functions and capabilities include an 8-Bit Hub Interface, a PCI-X
bus which supports 64-bit/66MHz operations, a PCI Local Bus
which supports 32-bit/33MHz operations, an integrated IDE con-
troller which supports Ultra ATA100/66/33, integrated Serial ATA
Host Controllers, two USB UHCI host interfaces with support for 4
USB ports, ACPI Power Management Logic Support, an
enhanced DMA Controller, Interrupt Controller, Timer Functions,
System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification v2.0 with support
for I2C devices, Low Pin Count (LPC) interface, and a Watchdog
Timer.
Please refer to the following block diagram for the cPCI-3840
architecture.
2 Introduction
Figure 1-1: cPCI-3840 Architecture
Introduction 3
1.1 Features
The features of the cPCI-3840 are as follows:
X Designed for Micro-FCPGA478/ Micro-FCBGA479 Pen-
tium-M 400MHz PSB processor with 1MB L2 cache
X Supports up to two double-sided 200-pin SODIMMs with up
to a total of 2GB of RAM with unbuffered PC2100/PC2700
DDR-SDRAM with or without ECC (64-bit data interface
with ECC SODIMM, 72-bit with ECC SODIMM)
X One VGA output supports resolution up to 1600 x 1200 at
85Hz and up to 2048 x 1536 at 75Hz.
X Digital display interface supports one port DVO with
165MHz output clock on each 12-bit interface.
X Hardware Monitoring for system voltages and CPU temper-
ature.
X Supports analog display (RGB) and digital display (DVO).
X Up to 64MB of dynamic video memory allocation
X Supports Intel® Architecture with Dynamic Execution
X CPU temperature monitoring.
4 Introduction
1.2 Main Functions
The cPCI-3840 CPU Module is designed for the Intel® Pentium®
M and Celeron® M Processors. The standard cPCI-3840 CPU
Module comes with a CPU socket which can be installed with a
Micro-FC-PGA package CPU, including the following options:
X Pentium® M 1.3GHz, 1.4GHz, 1.5GHz and 1.6GHz
X Celeron® M 1.3GHz
The Low Voltage (LV) or Ultra Low Voltage (ULV) versions of the
Pentium® M or Celeron® M Processors in the Micro-FCBGA2
package can also be mounted on the cPCI-3840 CPU Module.
However, Micro-FCBGA package support is reserved for OEM
programs only. The possible CPU options include:
X LV Pentium® M 1.1, 1.2, 1.3GHz
X ULV Celeron® M 600MHz
IDE Interfaces
The cPCI-3840 supports dual Ultra ATA33/66/100 IDE channels.
The primary IDE is implemented to CompactFlash (CF) interface
and the secondary IDE is connected to a 40-pin slim-type IDE con-
nector. The 6300ESB IDE controller supports both legacy mode
and native mode IDE interfaces. In native mode, the IDE controller
is a fully PCI compliant software interface and does not use any
legacy I/O or interrupt resources. Note that for Ultra ATA100/66
mode operations, the proper cables must be installed.
Introduction 5
Gigabit Ethernet Ports
The cPCI-3840 has two 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet (GbE) ports.
Every port is assigned a unique static MAC Address. The BIOS
menu can be setup to disable or enable these two LAN ports.
The onboard Intel® 82546EB Dual Port Gigabit Ethernet Control-
ler provides two Ethernet ports. The 82546EB is implemented on
the 64-bit/66-MHz PCI-X bus to achieve the full communication.
The 82546EB supports IEEE 802.3x compliant flow control and
IEEE 802.3ab compliant 10/100/1000 Mbps auto-negotiation. One
port is connected to the front panel and the other to rear panel via
J2 (see Chapter 2, Jumpers and Connectors).
Serial I/O
The serial port consists of a UART which supports all functions of
a standard 16550 UART, including hardware flow control interface.
The UART performs serial-to-parallel conversion on data charac-
ters received from a peripheral device or a modem and parallel-to-
serial conversion on data characters received from the processor.
SATA
The 6300ESB I/O Controller Hub SATA controller features two
sets of interface signals that may be independently enabled, tri-
stated or driven low. Each interface is supported by an indepen-
dent DMA controller. The controller interacts with an attached
mass storage device through a register interface that is equivalent
to that presented by a traditional IDE host adapter. The host soft-
ware follows existing standards and conventions when accessing
6 Introduction
the register interface and follows standard command protocol con-
ventions.
Watchdog Timer
The cPCI-3840 implements a 2-stage Watchdog Timer (WDT) that
is embedded on the 6300ESB and can be enabled/disabled in
BIOS options. The WatchDog Timer supports selectable pres-
caler: approximately 1 MHz (1 us to 1 s) and approximately 1 KHz
(1 ms to 10 min). The 2-stage WDT mode performs the following
steps when the programmed time is up. First, it generates IRQ,
SMI, or SCI interrupts. Second, it drives WDT_OUT# low and
resets the cPCI-3840.
Hardware Monitoring
The onboard Winbond W83L784R Hardware Monitor tracks criti-
cal hardware parameters, including system and CPU voltages and
system temperature. All hardware health status can be accessed
in the BIOS options menu and using run-time utilities. In addition,
once the preset thresholds of the hardware conditions are met, the
W83L784R will alert the system or reset the entire system in criti-
cal situations. The The onboard Analog Devices ADM1032 is an
ACPI compliant two-channel digital thermometer and under/over
temperature alarm that allows the cPCI-3840 to be programmable
for under/over temperature limits.
Introduction 7
1.3 Specifications
8 Introduction
CompactPCI Bus Controller
X Intel® 6300ESB PCI Bus Interface Controller
X PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2 compaliant
X Support 32-bit/33MHz
Graphic
X Integrated in 855GME Graphics Memory Control Hub.
X Shared memory, up to 32MB
X Dual Channel Display
X Front Panel analog VGA DB-15 connector is available
Gigabit Ethernet
X Dual 10/100/1000bps Gigabit Ethernet ports provided by
Intel® 82546EB Ethernet controller on local 66MHz/64-bit
PCI-X bus; front panel and RTM rear access
Onboard Peripherals
X Integrated in Intel® 6300ESB south bridge
X Bus master IDE controller supports ultra ATA-100 interface
X Primary IDE on SBC with 44-pin IDE connector. A 2.5” IDE
HDD can be mounted
X All USB ports are USB Spec Rev. 2.0 compliant
X USB 1, 2 are on the front panel
X USB 3 is on the RTM Panel
X USB ports support 0.5A@5V for peripherals with individual
over-current protection
X Supports DB-9 COM1 Serial Port on the front panel and DB-
9 COM2 on the RTM
X Supports one RJ-45 GbE port on the front panel and one
RJ-45 GbE port on RTM
X Supports one SATA port and external power connector on
the front panel
X Speaker out and MIC IN ports provided on the front panel
Introduction 9
Front Panel LED Indicators and Reset
X 4 LEDs on the front panel including storage access LED
(red), Power LED (green), General Purpose Status (Blue),
and Watchdog timer LED (Yellow)
X Flush tact switch for system reset
Real -Time Clock and Nonvolatile Memory
X Built-in Intel® 6300ESB south bridge RTC
X Battery-backed memory used for BIOS configurationm
X Separate 3V coin cell CR2032 battery used for RTC and
nonvolatile memory
Environment
X Operating ambient temperature: -5 to 55 °C
X Storage temperature: -20 to 80 °C
X Humidity: 5% to 95% non-condensed
X Shock: 15G peak-to-peak, 11ms duration, non-operation
X Vibration:
Z Non-operation: 1.88Grms, 5-500Hz, each axis
Z Operation: 0.5Grms, 5-500Hz, each axis, with 2.5” HDD
Safety Certificate and Test
X CE, FCC Class B
X All plastic material, PCB and batteries used are UL-94V0
certified
X Designed for NEBS 3.0 requirements
10 Introduction
Power Requirements
Introduction 11
I/O Connectivity Table
cPCI-3840 cPCI-R3840
I/O
Face-plate On-board Face-plate\ On-board
Serial Port (COM1) DB-9 -- -- --
Serial Port (COM2) -- -- DB-9 --
USB (port 1, port 2) Y -- -- --
USB (port 3) -- -- Y --
Gigabit Ethernet Port 1 RJ-45 -- RJ-45 --
Gigabit Ethernet Port 2 -- -- -- --
IDE -- 44-pin -- --
General Purpose LED Y -- -- --
Reset button Y -- -- --
Speaker Out Y -- -- --
MIC In Y -- -- --
VGA Y -- -- --
SATA Y Y -- --
SATA Power Connector Y -- -- --
CF Socket -- Y -- --
DVI-D -- -- Y --
Table 1-2: I/O Connectivity
12 Introduction
1.4 Unpacking Checklist
Before opening the product box, please check the shipping carton
for any damages. If the shipping carton and contents are dam-
aged, notify the dealer for a replacement. Retain the shipping car-
ton and packing material for inspection by the dealer. Obtain
authorization before returning any product to ADLINK.
Check the following items are included in the package, if there are
any missing items, contact your dealer:
CPU Module:
X The cPCI-3840 CPU Module (CPU, RAM, and HDD specifi-
cations will differ depending on options selected)
X Heat sink kit (incl. thermal pad and heat sink paste)
X HDD bracket
X SATA Cable and SATA power cable
X 44-pin IDE cable
X ADLINK All-in-One CD
X This user’s manual
RTM:
X cPCI-R3840 RTM
Note: The packing contents of cPCI-3840 OEM non-standard con-
figurations may vary and is dependent on customer re-
quests.
!
physical shock. Never remove any of the socketed parts
except at a static-free workstation. Use the anti-static bag
shipped with the product to handle the board. Wear a wrist
strap grounded through one of the system's ESD Ground
jacks when servicing system components.
Introduction 13
14 Introduction
2 Jumpers and Connectors
This chapter illustrates the board layout, connector pin assign-
ments, and jumper setup. Users should familiarize themselves
with the products before use. The following sections are included:
X cPCI-3840 board outline
X cPCI-3840 connectors pin assignments
X cPCI-3840 jumpers setting
X cPCI-R3840 RTM board outline
X cPCI-R3840 RTM connectors pin assignments
D
C
A
Figure 2-2: cPCI-3840 Carrier Board Top View
USB Connectors
PIN SIGNAL
1 VCC
2 USB-
3 USB+
4 Ground
VGA Connector
Pin # RS-232
1 DCD, Data carrier detect
2 RXD, Receive data
3 TXD, Transmit data
4 DTR, Data terminal ready
6 1
5 IsoGND, Isolated ground
6 DSR, Data set ready
5 7 RTS, Request to send
8 CTS, Clear to send
9 RI, Ring indicator
SATA Connector
GND 43 44 NC
Pin Z A B C D E F
22 GND GA4(2) GA3(2) GA2(2) GA1(2) GA0(2) GND
21 GND CLK6 GND BRSV(1) BRSV(1) BRSV(1) GND
20 GND CLK5 GND BRSV(1) GND BRSV(1) GND
19 GND GND GND ICMBSDA(1) ICMBSCL(1) ICMBALR(1) GND
18 GND BRSV(1) BRSV(1) BRSV(1) GND BRSV(1) GND
17 GND BRSV(1) GND PRST# REQ6# GNT6# GND
16 GND BRSV(1) BRSV(1) DEG# GND BRSV(1) GND
15 GND BRSV(1) GND FAL# REQ5# GNT5# GND
14 GND AD [35] AD [34] AD [33] GND AD [32] GND
13 GND AD [38] GND V (I/O)(1) AD [37] AD [36] GND
12 GND AD [42] AD [41] AD [40] GND AD [39] GND
11 GND AD [45] GND V (I/O)(1) AD [44] AD [43] GND
10 GND AD [49] AD [48] AD [47] GND AD [46] GND
9 GND AD [52] GND V (I/O)(1) AD [51] AD [50] GND
8 GND AD [56] AD [55] AD [54] GND AD [53] GND
7 GND AD [59] GND V (I/O)(1) AD [58] AD [57] GND
6 GND AD [63] AD [62] AD [61] GND AD [60] GND
5 GND C/BE [5]# GND V (I/O)(1) C/BE [4]# PAR 64 GND
4 GND V (I/O)(1) BRSV(1) C/BE [7]# GND C/BE [6]# GND
3 GND CLK4 GND GNT3# REQ#4 GNT4# GND
2 GND CLK2 CLK3 SYSEN# GNT2# REQ3# GND
1 GND CLK1 GND REQ1# GNT1# REQ2# GND
Pin Z A B C D E F
19 GND GND GND GND GND GND GND
18 GND LPA_DA+ LPA_DA- GND LPA_DC+ LPA_DC- GND
17 GND LPA_DB+ LPA_DB- GND LPA_DD+ LPA_DD- GND
16 GND LPB_DA+ LPB_DA- GND LPB_DC+ LPB_DC- GND
15 GND LPB_DB+ LPB_DB- GND LPB_DD+ LPB_DD- GND
14 GND GND GND 2.5V GND GND GND
13 GND LANA_1G# LANA_100# ACTA# LINKA# LANB_1G# GND
12 GND LINKB# LANB_100# ACTB# 5V(1) 5V(1) GND
11 GND IYAM0 IYAM1 IYAM2 IYAM3 ICLKAM GND
10 GND IYAP0 IYAP1 IYAP2 IYAP3 ICLKAP GND
9 GND IYBM0 IYBM1 IYBM2 IYBM3 ICLKBM GND
8 GND IYBP0 IYBP1 IYBP2 IYBP3 ICLKBP GND
7 GND CTS# DSR# RTS# DTR# NC GND
6 GND HSYNC VSYNC SIN SOUT DCD# GND
5 GND RED GREEN BLUE DDCDATA DDCCLK GND
4 GND TMDS1_TX1N TMDS1_TX2N TMDS1_TX3N TMDS1_TXCN TMDS_I2CC GND
3 GND TMDS1_TX1P TMDS1_TX2P TMDS1_TX3P TMDS1_TXCP TMDS_I2CD GND
2 GND LVDS_VDDEN LVDS_TEN LVDS_TCTL NC HTPLG GND
1 GND KBCLK KBDATA MSCLK MSDATA 3.3V(1) GND
Switch Function
SW1 Reset
CN5 CF Master/Slave
JP2 Clear CMOS Content
Table 2-3: Switches and Jumpers
Status CN5
Slave (Default)
Master
Status JP2
Clear CMOS
DVI Connector
Pin A B C D E F
RJ2-22 GA4 GA3 GA2 GA1 GA0 GND
RJ2-21 CLK6 GND ICLKAP 1000LEDJ IYAP3 GND
RJ2-20 CLK5 GND ICLKAM GND IYAM3 GND
RJ2-19 GND GND SMBDATA SMBCLK SMBALERT GND
RJ2-18 IYAP1 IYAP2 IYAM2 GND 100LEDJ GND
RJ2-17 IYAM1 GND PRST# REQ6# GNT6# GND
RJ2-16 IYAP0 ACLEDJ DEG# GND LILEDJ GND
RJ2-15 IYAM0 GND FAL# REQ5# GNT5# GND
RJ2-14 COM2_RIJ COM2_TXD COM2_DTRJ GND GL_MDIB2- GND
RJ2-13 COM2_RXD2 GND VIO GL_MDIB3- GL_MDIB2+ GND
RJ2-12 COM2_CTSJ COM2_DCDJ COM2_DSRJ GND GL_MDIB3+ GND
RJ2-11 COM2_RTSJ GND VIO GL_MDIB0+ GL_MDIB0- GND
RJ2-10 TMDS_TXCP TMDS_TXCN RESERVE GND GL_MDIB1+ GND
RJ2-9 TMDS_HPDET GND VIO NC GL_MDIB1- GND
RJ2-8 TMDS_TX3P TMDS_TX3N PANEL_I2CD GND USB_OCJ3 GND
RJ2-7 PANEL_I2CC GND VIO USBP3+ USBP3- GND
RJ2-6 TMDS_TX2N TMDS_TX1P TMDS_TX1N GND R_GB_+2.5V GND
RJ2-5 TMDS_TX2P GND VIO NC PAR64 GND
RJ2-4 VIO BRSV R_+3.3V GND R_+5V GND
RJ2-3 CLK4 GND GNT3# REQ4# GNT4# GND
RJ2-2 CLK2 CLK3 SYSEN# GNT2# REQ3# GND
RJ2-1 CLK1 GND REQ1# GNT1# REQ2# GND
Getting Started 31
3.1 Installing the CPU
The cPCI-3840 supports the Intel® Pentium® M and Celeron® M
processors. The CPU socket is located in the middle of the CPU
Core Module as shown in Figure 4 below.
Remove the CPU from its packaging and place it carefully in the
CPU socket as shown in Figure 4 below. Be sure to align the gold
triangle on the corner of the chip with the corner of the socket that
is missing a pin. Press down gently on the chip to ensure that it is
securely in place, and then use a small flathead screwdriver to
lock the CPU into position.
32 Getting Started
3.2 Memory Module Installation
The cPCI-3840 CPU Module supports 144-bit wide PC2100/
PC2700 registered/unregistered ECC DDR DIMM up to 2GB max-
imum. Two memory sockets are located on the CPU Core Module
(one on each side). If memory modules are pre-installed when the
package is received, this section may be skipped.
Getting Started 33
Removing the CPU Core Module
The second memory socket is located on the underside of the
CPU Core Module. If installation of a second memory socket is
necessary, first remove the CPU Core Module by loosening the 4
screws that attach it to the carrier board. Then carefully lift it
upwards by grasping it with thumb and forefinger at the points
marked GRIP HERE shown in Figure 5b. This will prevent damage
to the connector attaching the CPU Core Module to the carrier
board.
34 Getting Started
Installing the Second Memory Module
Insert the second memory module into the slot shown in the figure
below using the same procedure as described above for installa-
tion of the first memory module.
Getting Started 35
3.3 CF Card Installation
The CF card slot is located on the carrier board of the cPCI-3840.
The CF card can be inserted and ejected with the CPU Core Mod-
ule in place. However, if you are installing a second memory mod-
ule, it is easier to install the CF card when the CPU Core Module
has been removed.
36 Getting Started
Figure 3-5: Thermal Pad
Apply the thermal pad to the CPU (white side down) and remove
the Mylar film from the top (pink) side of the thermal pad.
Getting Started 37
Figure 3-6: Heat Sink Fitting
Remove the Mylar Film covering the gray thermal pad on raised
block. (Note orientation of heat sink to 855GME North Bridge.)
38 Getting Started
Figure 3-7: Heat Sink Screws
Remove the Mylar Film covering the gray thermal pad on raised
block. (Note orientation of heat sink to 855GME North Bridge.)
Getting Started 39
3.6 2.5” HDD Installation
To install a 2.5” hard drive, it is first necessary to install the mount-
ing brackets. Follow the figure below for the installation procedure.
40 Getting Started
Then attach the IDE connector.
Getting Started 41
3.7 cPCI-3840 CPU Module Installation
Use the following procedure to install the cPCI-3840 CPU Module
to its CompactPCI chassis.
1. Refer to the relevant chassis user manual for pre-prepa-
ration of the chassis before installing the main board.
Users need to assign a slot to the board. Be sure to
select the correct slot (system or peripheral) depending
on the operational purpose of the board. Turn off system
power at both front and rear of the chassis.
2. Remove the blank face panel from the slot.
3. Align the top and bottom edges of the board with the
card guides on the chassis then slide the board into the
chassis until resistance is felt.
4. Move the locking handle in an inward direction until it is
fully latched. Note that slight resistance will be felt while
inserting the board. If this resistance is more than under
normal conditions, check to ensure that there are no
bent pins on the backplane and that the board’s connec-
tor pins are aligned properly with the connectors on the
backplane.
5. Verify that the board is seated properly. Secure the two
screws hidden behind the upper and lower ejector; con-
nect the proper cables to the board. The system can now
be powered on.
42 Getting Started
3.8 RTM Installation
The installation and removal procedures for a RTM are the same
as those for CompactPCI boards. Because they are shorter than
front boards, pay careful attention when inserting or removing
RTMs.
Refer to previous sections for peripheral connectivity of all I/O
ports on the RTM. When installing the cPCI-3840 series and
related RTMs, make sure the RTM is the correct matching model.
Note: Use the correct RTM to enable functions (I/O interfaces) on
rear side. The RTM or system board can be damaged if the
incorrect RTM is used.
Some I/O ports are supported on both the front board and the
RTM, including Keyboard, Mouse, VGA and USB. These I/O ports
can be connected either via the front or rear modules but DO NOT
access these ports on both front and rear simultaneously.
Getting Started 43
44 Getting Started
4 Windows Driver Installation
The following sections show the driver installation procedures for
Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. When
installing the Windows drivers, we recommend the following steps:
1. Fully install Windows properly before installing any
driver. Most of the standard I/O device drivers are
included in Windows.
2. Install the chipset driver.
3. Install the graphics driver and utilities.
4. Install the LAN drivers.
It is recommended that the chipset, graphics, and LAN drivers pro-
vided on the ADLINK All-in-One CD be used to ensure compatibil-
ity. Please contact ADLINK for support for Linux drivers and
VxWorks BSP.
WDT Overview
The primary function of the watchdog timer is to monitor the cPCI-
3840’s operation and to generate IRQs or reset the system if the
software fails to function as programmed. The major features of
the watchdog timer are:
X Enabled and disabled through software control
X Armed and strobed through software control
Utilities 49
The cPCI-3840’s custom watchdog timer circuit is integrated into
the south bridge 6300ESB.
The Intel® 6300ESB ICH includes a two-stage Watchdog Timer
(WDT) that provides a resolution ranging from one micro second
to ten minutes. The timer uses a 35-bit Down-Counter. The
counter is loaded with the value from the first Preload register. The
timer is then enabled and it starts counting down. The time at
which the WDT first starts counting down is called the first stage. If
the host fails to reload the WDT before the 35-bit down counter
reaches zero the WDT generates an internal interrupt. After the
interrupt is generated, the WDT loads the value from the second
Preload register into the WDT’s 35-bit Down-Counter and starts
counting down. The WDT is now in the second stage. If the host
still fails to reload the WDT before the second timeout, the WDT
drives the WDT_TOUT# pin low. The WDT_TOUT# pin is held low
until the system is reset.
The WDT of 6300ESB also supports multiple modes: WDT and
free-running. Free-running mode is a one stage timer and it will
toggle WDT_TOUT# after programmable time. WDT mode is a
two stage timer and its operation is described as above.
Configuration Registers
The Intel® 6300ESB ICH WDT, appears to BIOS as PCI Bus 0,
Device 29, Function 4, and has the standard set of PCI Configura-
tion register. The configuration registers is described below.
Offset 10H: Base Address Register (BAR)
This register determines the memory base for WDT down-
counter setting. It will be used to set Preload value 1 register,
Preload value 2 register, General Interrupt Status register and
Reload register.
Preload Value 1 & 2 registers
These two registers are used to hold the preload value for the
WDT timer. Its value will be automatically transferred into the
down-counter every time the WDT enters the first stage and
second stage. Preload Value 1 register locates at Base + 00H
and Preload Value 2 register locates at Base + 04H. Only bit
[19:0] are settable.
50 Utilities
The register unlocking sequence is necessary when writing to
the Preload registers. The following is the procedure of how to
write a value into preload value 1 and 2 register.
1. Write 80H to offset BAR + 0CH.
2. Write 86H to offset BAR + 0CH.
3. Write desired value to preload register. (BAR + 00H or
BAR + 04H)
General Interrupt Status Register
This register is at Base + 08H. Bit 0 is set when the first stage
of down-counter reaches zero.
X Bit 0 = 0 – No Interrupt
X Bit 1 = 1 – Interrupt Active
Note: This bit is not set in free running mode.
Reload Register
This register is at Base + 0CH. Write 1 to bit 8 will reload the
down-counter’s value. Following is the procedure of how to
prevent a timeout.
1. Write 80H to offset BAR + 0CH
2. Write 86H to offset BAR + 0CH
3. Write a ‘1’ to RELOAD[8] of the reload register
Offset 60 – 61H: WDT Configuration Register
Bit 5 indicates whether or not the WDT will toggle the
WDT_TOUT# pin when WDT times out. (0 = Enabled, 1 = Dis-
abled)
Bit 2 provides two options for prescaling the main down-
counter. (0 = 1ms – 10min, 1 = 1us – 1sec)
Bit [1:0] allows the user to choose the type of interrupt desired
when the WDT reached the end of the first stage without being
reset. (00 = IRQ, 01 = reserved, 10 = SMI, 11 = Disabled)
Note: Now, the WDT does not support SMI. IRQ uses APIC 1, INT
10 and it is active low, level triggered.
Utilities 51
Offset 68H: WDT Lock Register
Bit 2 is used to choose the functionality of the timer. (0 =
Watchdog Timer mode, 1 = Free running mode) The free run-
ning mode ignores the first stage and only uses Preload Value
2. In free running mode it is not necessary to reload the timer
as it is done automatically every time the down counter
reaches zero.
Bit 1 enables or disables the WDT. (0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled)
Bit 0 will lock the values of this register until a hard reset occurs
or power is cycled. (0 = unlocked, 1 = locked) The default is
Unlocked.
52 Utilities
WDT LED Control
GPO25 of the 6300ESB is designed to control WDT LED. Two
features of the WDT LED are supported on cPCI-3840. WDT
LED lights or blinks.
X WDT LED lights: Set bit 25 of GPIOBASE + 04H to 0. Bit 25
of GPIOBASE + 0CH determines the state of WDT LED.
(0=light, 1=dark)
X WDT LED blinks: Set bit 25 of GPIOBASE + 04H to 0. Bit 25
of GPIOBASE + 18H enables WDT LED blinking function.
(0=function normally, 1=enable blinking) The high and low
times have approximately 0.5 seconds each.
Utilities
ADLINK provide a demo DOS utility, HRWDT.EXE. It is included
in the driver CD. Run “hrwdt /?” in the following directory for a
more detailed description: X:\CHIPDRV\WDT\HRWDT
Utilities 53
The user can also download the Intel® WDT demo windows appli-
cation from the Intel® driver download center.
54 Utilities
Warranty Policy
Thank you for choosing ADLINK. To understand your rights and
enjoy all the after-sales services we offer, please read the
following carefully.
1. Before using ADLINK’s products please read the user
manual and follow the instructions exactly. When send-
ing in damaged products for repair, please attach an
RMA application form which can be downloaded from:
http://rma.adlinktech.com/policy/home.htm/.
2. All ADLINK products come with a limited two-year guar-
antee, one year for products bought in China:
X The warranty period starts on the day the product is
shipped from ADLINK’s factory.
X Peripherals and third-party products not manufactured
by ADLINK will be covered by the original manufactur-
ers' warranty.
X For products containing storage devices (hard drives,
flash cards, etc.), please back up your data before send-
ing them for repair. ADLINK is not responsible for loss of
data.
X Please ensure the use of properly licensed software with
our systems. ADLINK does not condone the use of
pirated software and will not service systems using such
software. ADLINK will not be held legally responsible for
products shipped with unlicensed software installed by
the user.
X For general repairs, please do not include peripheral
accessories. If peripherals need to be included, be cer-
tain to specify which items you sent on the RMA Request
& Confirmation Form. ADLINK is not responsible for
items not listed on the RMA Request & Confirmation
Form.
Warranty Policy 55
3. Our repair service is not covered by ADLINK's guarantee
in the following situations:
X Damage caused by not following instructions in the
User's Manual.
X Damage caused by carelessness on the user's part dur-
ing product transportation.
X Damage caused by fire, earthquakes, floods, lightening,
pollution, other acts of God, and/or incorrect usage of
voltage transformers.
X Damage caused by unsuitable storage environments
(i.e. high temperatures, high humidity, or volatile chemi-
cals).
X Damage caused by leakage of battery fluid during or
after change of batteries by customer/user.
X Damage from improper repair by unauthorized ADLINK
technicians.
X Products with altered and/or damaged serial numbers
are not entitled to our service.
X This warranty is not transferable or extendible.
X Other categories not protected under our warranty.
4. Customers are responsible for shipping costs to trans-
port damaged products to ADLINK.
If you have any further questions, please email our FAE staff:
[email protected].
56 Warranty Policy