Zoom H4nSP Manual
Zoom H4nSP Manual
Zoom H4nSP Manual
OPERATION MANUAL
© ZOOM Corporation
Reproduction of this manual, in whole or in part,by any means, is prohibited.
Special features of H4n
Special features of H4n
Thank you very much for purchasing our ZOOM H4n Handy Recorder (hereinafter abbreviated to H4n).
The H4n has the following special features.
• Versatile field recorder with multi-track capability. • It can be used as an Audio Interface/SD card reader for
The H4n is capable of recording in several different operation modes: <STE- a computer.
REO mode> which is capable of high quality stereo recording; <4CH mode> An onboard USB 2.0 Hi-Speed jack allows direct connection to a computer. You
which can record 4 discrete channels simultaneously using the on-board mi- can use it as an audio interface with built-in effects (sampling rate 44.1 kHz).
crophones and the external inputs; <MTR mode> which allows you to record You can also use the H4n as an SD card reader for your computer. You can even
multiple tracks in multiple passes, overdubbing one or two tracks at a time. In take the recorded files from your computer and create an audio CD using those
<STAMINA mode> you can record for up to 11 hours using batteries only. files as material in any DAW software.
• Newly designed XY stereo microphones allow variable • Other built-in functions: Tuner/Metronome/Karaoke.
recording patterns from 90 to 120 degrees. The H4n can be used as a standard chromatic tuner. It is also capable of more
The H4n allows the user to adjust the angle of the onboard microphones to ad- irregular tuning functions, like for a 7-string guitar or a 5-string bass, along with
dress a wider range of recording scenarios. If you want a wider area of sound, others. The H4n has a metronome function convenient for practice and multi-
you can set the microphones to 120 degrees. Or set them to 90 degrees for a track recording.
more focused sound source. Either way, the mics retain their XY configuration, You can change playback speed between the ranges of 50% to 150%.
so you can record natural stereo sound with no phase cancellation. There are many other effects functions included, such as center cancel function
for stereo files, Karaoke function with variable key control, language learning and
voice training function
* Please read this manual carefully to ensure comprehensive knowledge and proper use of the H4n.
After reading through it, please keep the manual for future reference
001
The H4n is ideal for the following scenarios
Live performance recording The band practices Transfer analogue sound sources to digital sources
Recording the meetings Any field sound recording Drum practice recording
002
A table of contents
A table of contents
Special features of H4n ����������������������� 001 6-3 Setting up: Built-in microphones /outside microphone with plug-in power � 031
The H4n is ideal for the following scenarios �������������� 002 6-4 Setting up: INPUT [1], [2] connections and phantom power source�� 032
A table of contents ������������������������� 003 6-5 Setting up: USB connection, H4n used as an Audio Interface ���� 033
Safety precautions for users ��������������������� 006 6-6 Setting up: USB connection, H4n used as a SD card reader����� 035
Copyright warnings������������������������� 007 6-7 Setting up: Built-in speaker ������������������� 036
7-1 About H4n modes ����������������������� 037
Getting started
7-2 Selecting a <MODE>���������������������� 038
1-1 Recording flow using the H4n ������������������ 009 7-3 Details about modes ���������������������� 039
1-2 Easy recording guide [STEREO MODE]�������������� 011 8-1 <MODE> screens: STEREO and STAMINA modes ��������� 040
2-1 Name and function of each part ����������������� 013 8-2 <MODE> screen: 4CH mode ������������������ 041
2-2 Included Accessories���������������������� 015 8-3 <MODE> screen: MTR mode ������������������ 042
3 Battery/Power setting ��������������������� 017 8-4 <MODE> screen: MAIN MENU����������������� 043
4-1 Power On and Off, How to use power and hold switch ������� 019 9 Option: Remote control operation ���������������� 045
4-2 How to use the [REC] and transport control buttons �������� 021
Operations
4-3 How to use the track [1], [2], [3] and [4] buttons ���������� 022
4-4 How to use the input [MIC], [1] and [2] buttons����������� 023 1-01 Setting / Recording: Set input source and recording level����� 047
4-5 How to use REC LEVEL and VOLUME �������������� 024 1-02 Setting / Recording: Recording in STEREO and STAMINA mode�� 049
4-6 How to use [DIAL] and [MENU] buttons�������������� 025 1-03 Setting / Recording: Recording format <REC FORMAT> ����� 051
5-1 Insert a SD card ������������������������ 027 1-04 Setting / Recording: File name <FILE NAME>���������� 052
5-2 Set date and time <DATE/TIME>����������������� 028 1-05 Setting / Recording: Recording on 4CH mode���������� 053
6-1 Setting up: How to connect external audio devices��������� 029 1-06-1 Setting / Recording: Recording in MTR mode���������� 055
6-2 Setting up: Built-in microphones����������������� 030 1-06-2 Setting / Recording: Recording <OVER WRITE> in MTR mode �� 057
003
A table of contents
1-06-3 Setting / Recording: Recording <ALWAYS NEW> in MTR mode �� 058 3-03-5 Effect <EDIT (EFX) >, editing EFX modules ����������� 086
1-07 Setting / Recording: TRACK MENU in MTR mode �������� 059 3-03-6 Effect <EDIT (LEVEL/RENAME) > ��������������� 087
1-08-1 Setting / Recording: Re-recording, <PUNCH IN/OUT> automatic � 061 3-03-7 Effect <EDIT (STORE) > ������������������� 088
1-08-2 Setting / Recording: Re-recording, <PUNCH IN/OUT> manual �� 063 3-03-8 Effect <IMPORT>, taking in a patch from another PROJECT ��� 089
2-01-1 Recording function <AUTO REC> ��������������� 065 3-04-1 A sing-along machine <KARAOKE> preparation��������� 091
2-01-2 Recording function <AUTO REC STOP> ������������ 066 3-04-2 A sing-along machine <KARAOKE> recording���������� 093
2-02 Recording function <PRE REC>���������������� 067 4-01 Playback : Playback files (stereo, 4ch and stamina modes) ���� 094
2-03 Recording function <LO CUT> ���������������� 068 4-02 Playback : <PLAY MODE> ������������������ 095
2-04 Recording function <COMP/LIMIT> �������������� 069 4-03 Playback : Setting marks������������������� 096
2-05 Recording function <REC LEVEL AUTO>������������ 070 4-04 Playback : <AB REPEAT>������������������� 097
2-06 Recording function <MONITOR> ��������������� 071 4-05 Playback : <SPEED>��������������������� 099
2-07 Recording function <MONO MIX> ��������������� 072 4-06 Playback : <MIXER>��������������������� 100
2-08 Recording function <MS STEREO MATRIX>���������� 073 4-07 Playback : Playback files (MTR mode) ������������� 101
3-01-1 Tuner <TUNER (CHROMATIC) >���������������� 075 4-08 Playback : Appointing time with a counter ����������� 102
3-01-2 Tuner, all other <TUNER>������������������� 076 5-01 Edit / Output : <FOLDER SELECT> �������������� 103
3-01-3 Tuner <TUNER (CALIB) >������������������� 077 5-02 Edit / Output : <FILE SELECT> ���������������� 104
3-01-4 Tuner <TUNER (INPUT) >������������������� 078 5-03 Edit / Output : <FILE INFORMATION> ������������� 105
3-02 Metronome <METRONOME> ����������������� 079 5-04 Edit / Output : <FILE DELETE> ���������������� 106
3-03-1 All about EFFECT ���������������������� 081 5-05 Edit / Output : <FILE DELETE ALL> �������������� 107
3-03-2 Effect <EFFECT> ���������������������� 083 5-06 Edit / Output : <FILE (COPY)>����������������� 108
3-03-3 Effect <EDIT>, patch edit������������������� 084 5-07 Edit / Output : <FILE RENAME>���������������� 109
3-03-4 Effect <EDIT (PRE AMP) >, editing PRE AMP modules ������ 085 5-08 Edit / Output : <FILE MP3 ENCODE> ������������� 111
004
A table of contents
005
Safety precautions for users
006
Copyright warnings
Copyright warnings
Trademarks:
• The SD symbol and SDHC symbol are trademarks.
• The use of MPEG Layer-3 audio compression technology is licensed from Fraunhofer IIS
and Sisvel SpA.
• Windows is a registered trademark of US Microsoft Corporation.
• Mac OS and Macintosh is a trademark of Apple Inc.
• Names of manufacturers and products are each respective owner’s trademarks or registered.
007
Getting started
Getting started
008
1-1 Recording flow using the H4n
Recording flow using the H4n
The following is the basic flow of recording operation for the H4n. Depending on the application of the recording, you can select which
recording mode and audio quality setting is right for the situation.
Set-up
009
Recording flow using the H4n
Playback RE-RECORDING
RECORD (Recording again Edit·Output
and confirm from scratch)
5) The H4n has very convenient 6) In MTR mode the punch-in/ 7) The recordings are saved as
Recording on STEREO mode/
STAMINA mode………P.049
ways to swiftly review/playback punch-out function enables you FILES and PROJECTS, and you
a recording as well as marking to re-record only the section you can edit them in various ways.
Recording on 4CH mode /finding specific sections and want to correct.
……………P.053
repeating sections of the recording:
• PUNCH-IN/OUT • FILE INFORMATION
Recording on MTR mode
……………P.055
and so on. • FILE MP3 ENCODE
• PLAY MODE • FILE STEREO ENCODE
• AB REPEAT • DIVIDE
• SPEED • MOVE
• MARK LIST • BOUNCE
and so on. and so on.
010
1-2 Easy recording guide [STEREO MODE]
Easy recording guide [STEREO MODE]
The following is basic recording instructions using the built-in stereo microphones and built-in speaker
in STEREO MODE.
1 2 3
Power switch Confirm RECORD READY
STEREO OR STANDBY
ON MODE CONDITION
Recording
[STEREO TOP SCREEN] standby mark Made new file
blinks
011
Easy recording guide [STEREO MODE]
4 5 6 7
ADJUST START STOP
INPUT LEVEL PLAYBACK
RECORDING RECORDING
or Press. Press.
Press. Press.
light on light off
Counter turns
Now recording Counter returns 0:00:00:00:000 [BACK PANEL]
mark
012
2-1 Name and function of each part
Name and function of each part
[REC] Button
013
Name and function of each part
[RIGHT PANEL] [LEFT PANEL] [BOTTOM PANEL]
POWER switch
HOLD switch
014
2-2 Included Accessories
Included Accessories
015
Installation of the option
Remote control
(Option, sold separately)
Operation of
remote control
P.045
[FRONT PANEL] [SIDE PANEL]
016
3 Battery/Power setting
Battery/Power setting
Power for H4n recorder is supplied by 2 AA batteries or the AD-14 Power Adapter (sold separately).
1
• AC power operation • Battery installation Open the battery
An AC adapter is specified. Install two size AA batteries (IEC R6) compartment cover.
NOTE:
Make sure the power is off!
Whenever you open the battery compartment
cover or plug in/unplug the AC adapter, make
sure the power is off, otherwise the recording
data can be destroyed.
EMPTY
018
4-1 Power On and Off, How to use power and hold switch
Power On and Off, How to use power and hold switch
POWER ON / BOOTING UP
[LEFT PANEL]
1
[Preparation]
Make sure all equipment is
NOTE
turned off. • Before switching the power on, lower
the volume of instruments and monitors
2
connected to the H4n.
Insert SD card. • If the display reads
"No Card" when boot-
ing up, make sure
that the SD card is
3
[Power On _ Boot up] inserted correctly.
Slide the power switch.
• If the display says "Reset DATE/TIME"
when booting
up, the date and
time are set to the
primary value.
POWER switch
HOLD switch Ref. P.028
<DATA/TIME>
ON ON ON ON
019
Power On and Off, How to use power and hold switch
POWER OFF / SHUT DOWN
HOLD Function
1
[Preparation] The H4n features a HOLD function to make
Turn off monitors first then instruments any button operation inactive, preventing errors
during recording.
2
[Power Off _ Shut down] To engage the hold function,
Slide the power switch. slide switch to hold position.
020
4-2 How to use the [REC] and transport control buttons
How to use the [REC] and transport control buttons
Buttons like [REC], [STOP], [PLAY/PAUSE], [FF], [REW] each have different functions depending
on the H4n’s operation MODE.
021
4-3 How to use the track [1], [2], [3] and [4] buttons
How to use the track [1], [2], [3] and [4] buttons
The buttons of TRACK [1] – [4] have different functions depending on the MODE.
Make settings of the track and the input source Move to the <REC FORMAT> menu
After selecting the track, use the input source buttons to select (STEREO MODE, 4CH MODE)
the input for that track.Using the INPUT button you can record These operations are not available during
in mono, stereo or a combination of those. recording and playback.
TRACK [1]–[4]
* Input selections are
* track #3 and #4 are those four different
the same combinations.
022
4-4 How to use the input [MIC], [1] and [2] buttons
How to use the input [MIC], [1] and [2] buttons
4CH MODE
Use all input sources like [MIC], [1] and [2] = All [MIC], [1] and [2] light on.
When you switch to 4CH, H4n will receive 2- system stereo inputs from [MIC] and [1] [2]
altogether. When you press the lighted button, each shows its input level and you can make
adjustment to recording level operating [REC LEVEL].
* When the input clips the corresponding button blinks.
MTR MODE
Select [MIC], [1] and [2] individually and the corresponding button lights up.
You can select individually INPUT [MIC], [1] and [2]
• When you use built-in and the external stereo microphones, select INPUT [MIC].
INPUT [1] & [2]
• When you make stereo input using the external input jack, select both INPUT [1] and [2].
buttons You press either INPUT [1] or [2] button and then press another button.
* When the selected input clips its button blinks.
HINT:
What is clipping? The input level reaches up to the maximum which the H4n can record, that is 0 dB.
In this case the recording sound can be distorted and need adjustment of recording level.
023
4-5 How to use REC LEVEL and VOLUME
The recording levels coming from the INPUT [1] & [2] can
REC LEVEL be adjusted from 1 to 100 with the (+/−) key.
Target setting:
Press INPUT [MIC], [1]
and [2] buttons and
select the input source 1 _ 100
which you want to + : Increase reception
adjust the recording level (amplify)
level. − : Decrease reception
level (reduce)
VOLUME
Press the ‘VOL’ = Adjusting
Output volume from the built-in speaker and output
jacks can be adjusted from 0 to 100 with the (+/−) key.
0 _ 100
+ : Increase Volume
− : Decrease Volume
024
4-6 How to use [DIAL] and [MENU] buttons
How to use [DIAL] and [MENU] buttons
[DIAL] and [MENU] buttons are used for various settings while recording and during playback.
Here are some basic explanations about each operation.
Select
Press in the [DIAL] = confirm the selection
Press down [DIAL], your selection is confirmed.
➞ for additional selections, move on to the next screen.
Press ➞ When you complete selections, the screen returns back to the previous one.
[MENU]button
Calling [MENU] screen
When setting recording or playback method, Press [MENU] button at the top screen
of each mode.
Select
Canceling the setting
If you press the [MENU] button during any setting operation, its operation will be
canceled and the screen returns back to the previous one.
To cancel setting operation and to return back to the top screen of the each mode,
Long Press press [MENU] button for more than 2 seconds.
025
How to use [DIAL] and [MENU] buttons
The operation when [ ] cursor is on display (Date·Time Setting, Changing File Name Directory, etc)
026
5-1 Insert a SD card
Insert a SD card
The SD card is required to record. Make sure to turn off power before inserting or removing the SD card.
027
5-2 Set date and time <DATE/TIME>
1 4
Set YEAR➝MONTH➝DAY➝TIME
Press. (Time: Minute: Second)
2
Select the item on <DATE/TIME>:
Select <SYSTEM> and press.
5
You can select the
Select <OK> and press. number by rotating
the [DIAL]. • When there is no power source
connected for more than three
minutes, the DATE/TIME setting
Press the [DIAL] in
will return to the default value.
* [ ] comes out on display.
• You cannot use this setting during
recording and playback.
028
6-1 Setting up: How to connect external audio devices
Setting up: How to connect external audio devices
The H4n offers versatile connectivity with options for any recording application.
Remote control
(option)
Stereo
microphones
Headphones
Monitor
SD card
INPUT: instrument
Mixer USB (keyboard)
INPUT: instrument
(microphone)
029
6-2 Setting up: Built-in microphones
030
6-3 Setting up: Built-in microphones /outside microphone with plug-in power
Setting up: Built-in microphones /outside microphones with plug-in power
The input jack for the external microphone is suitable for microphones that require <PLUG-IN> power.
1
The external
Built-in stereo microphone
microphones Sound source input-jack for
*You cannot use plug-in power
30_50cm both the built-in
Press.
and the external
microphone Here you can
2
together. connect a
microphone.
INPUT [MIC]
Select
Off microphone recording <INPUT>
and press.
Make sure the recording sound
3
sources are all located in the
range of T zone of the Built-in
microphones.
Select
<PLUG-IN>
Built-in
microphones and press.
INPUT [MIC]
4
NOTE:
Plug-in and phantom
power can not be set Select<ON>
during recording and and press.
playback.
031
6-4 Setting up: INPUT [1], [2] connections and phantom power source
Setting up: INPUT [1], [2] connections and phantom power source
Using INPUT [1] and INPUT [2] you can connect to a guitar, a bass, a keyboard, etc.
1
or INPUT [2].
For a keyboard with stereo output,
you can plug into both the INPUT
Press.
[1] and the INPUT [2].
2
Select
<INPUT>
and press.
Connecting to a microphone
To connect a microphone you connect X L R plugs to INPUT
3
Select
[1] and INPUT [2]. In case you need phantom power, such as <PHANTOM>
using a condenser microphone, be sure to select the following NOTE: and press.
setting. Some condenser microphones
Dynamic
Condenser
microphone
cannot operate with +24V
phantom power, but comparing 4
microphone *for phantom
to +48V setting this function is Select
power useful for battery operation to the voltage
economize electric consumption. and press.
032
6-5 Setting up: USB connection, H4n used as an Audio Interface
Setting up: USB connection, H4n used as an Audio Interface
1 5
From
power ON Connect H4n to Select <FREQUENCY>
computer with USB cable. and press.
Connect H4n
to computer displayed input or output level
with USB cable.
From
power OFF
USB
6
Two channels can be sent and
Select a sampling rate received while it connects a
and press. computer and by using of
3
44.1kHz or 48 kHz.
Select <USB> and press.
033
Setting up: USB connection, H4n used as an Audio Interface
NOTE:
• You cannot change a sampling
[Button operation during setting and <AUDIO I/F> menu] rate while computer is recognizing
H4n as an audio interface.
[You can use those • To connect as an Audio I/F, make
buttons during setting] sure that a sampling rate (step 6)
Press. matches the recording software
<AUDIO I/F> MENU
and playback file.
• You cannot use this setting during
EFFECT Use EFFECT (only on 44.1 kHz)
recording and playback.
TUNER Use TUNER
* Call [MENU] and make setting
MONITOR Use MONITOR HINT:
PHANTOM Use PHANTOM power
Usage of AUDIO INTERFACE
PLUG-IN Use PLUG-IN power
• You can record and playback
DISCONNECT Disconnect
signals directly to and from your
Select * Adjust input / output level DAW software using the H4n.
and press. • In this mode, you can use the
H4n’s built-in effects on input sig-
nals.
• Effects can only be used when the
sampling rate is set to 44.1kHz.
[Selection of input source] • You do not need a specific driver
to use the H4n as an USB audio
When you select an input the corresponding To monitor input signals, you must turn the
interface.
input button lights, confirming the <MONITOR> setting on.
• When using a specific DAW,
selection. To turn off the input, press the please refer to its respective user
corresponding input button and the light manual.
will turn off.
* When no input is selected and no input buttons are
lit, you are sending no signal to the computer.
034
6-6 Setting up: USB connection, H4n used as a SD card reader
Setting up: USB connection, H4n used as a SD card reader
When you use the H4n as a SD card reader, make the following settings.
NOTE:
1
After it’s powered ‘ON’,
From
power ON connect the H4n to the computer • Before physically unplugging USB
with the USB cable. cable (and H4n) from computer,
be sure to perform the “safely
remove hardware” function on the
2
computer first. Unplugging USB
Press on the top screen. cable (and H4n) without performing
this function may damage files.
• Compatible operating system
Windows XP
USB Mac OS X (10.2 or later)
From
power OFF 3 Select <USB> and press. HINT:
USB bus power
Connect H4n to computer USB bus power is the method to
with USB cable. supply power from a computer
Using USB bus power, through the USB cable.
H4n start booting-up Connecting USB with the H4n power
Display of USB setting screen off condition, H4n automatically
boots up and displays USB menu.
Usage of a SD card reader
4
• You can use files recorded on the
Select <STORAGE> and press. H4n on your computer.
• The H4n can use audio files cre-
ated on your computer.
connection completed
035
6-7 Setting up: Built-in speaker
NOTE: HINT:
There is no output when [LINE/ When you can use this function:
PHONE] jack is plugged in. • The FILE playback
When setting is the <MONITOR>, • Using as <AUDIO I/F>.
there is no output of the input signals. • Nothing connected to the [LINE/
The built-in speaker cannot be used PHONE] jack.
when recording in standby on MTR
mode.
036
7-1 About H4n modes
About H4n modes
There are four operational modes in H4n: STEREO/STAMINA, 4 CH (CHANNEL), MTR (MULTI TRACK) mode.
You can choose the mode according to your need.
037
7-2 Selecting a <MODE>
Selecting a <MODE>
Be sure to select the appropriate mode for your application.
1
• The H4n will power up in the same mode it was in
Press. when turned off.
• When booting up for the first time, the default
mode is ‘STEREO’.
STAMINA mode
display here.
Input and output levels as well as saving and formatting data are different in each mode.
STAMINA MODE
In STEREO mode, you can select 2 different inputs In 4CH MODE the H4n records two stereo You can record tracks in MONO or STEREO from
either INPUT[MIC] or INPUT[1] and INPUT[2], WAV files: one stereo WAV file for the built-in INPUT [1], INPUT [2] or the internal microphones.
and operate them as one stereo file. microphones and one stereo WAV file for the inputs. You can combine them with tracks recorded in other
The resulting FILE is saved in one of the ten sub- These files are saved in one of the ten fixed modes or <OVERDUB> additional tracks.
folders of the STEREO folder. folders. In MTR mode, project data and settings are saved as
a PROJECT in the MTR folder.
In STAMINA mode, the functions are limited to
maximize the battery life time.
039
8-1 <MODE> screens: STEREO and STAMINA modes
PLAY PAUSE
blink FILE NAMES
FILE NAMES during selecting, recording
FILE FORMAT
and playback work.
File format during selecting, If there is no file in any folder, the screen says ‘No
recording and playback. Data’.
says following:
STAMINA MODE
<LO CUT> function P.068 LEVEL METER
Displays the recording and playback level.
<COMP/LIMIT> function P.069
Stamina
Icon <PHANTOM> power source
P.032
48V/24V REMAINING RECORDING TIME
<MS STEREO MATRIX> P.073 Remaining recording capacity time on SD card.
040
8-2 <MODE> screen: 4CH mode
<MODE> screen: 4CH mode
PLAY PAUSE
blink FILE NAMES
FILE NAMES during selecting, recording
and playback work.
FILE FORMAT If there is no file in any folder, the screen says ‘No
Data’.
File format during selecting,
recording and playback.
CLIP METER
Indicator of option settings: ON or OFF The clip meter light turns on when the recording
and playback level reach 0dB and remains lit until
When each optional function is ON, display the file ends or the stop button is pressed.
says following: REMAINING RECORDING TIME
Remaining recording capacity time on SD card.
<LO CUT> function P.068
INPUT SOURCE and LEVEL METER
<COMP/LIMIT> function P.069 Displays the recording and playback level
<PHANTOM> power source corresponding to each input source.
P.032
48V/24V [MIC] �����Input from either the built- in microphones
or an external stereo microphone
<MS STEREO MATRIX> P.073
[IN] ��������Input from INPUT [1] and INPUT [2]
041
8-3 <MODE> screen: MTR mode
042
8-4 <MODE> screen: MAIN MENU
<MODE> screen: MAIN MENU
1 Press.
STEREO mode
2 Select items
and press.
STAMINA mode
CANCEL:
To return back to the top,
p re s s [ M E N U ] b u t t o n
more than 2 seconds. 4CH mode
MTR mode
043
<MODE> screen: MAIN MENU
Display at the bottom of Menu screen
In the recording and playback menu, the current re-
cording condition is displayed at the bottom left of the
screen.
Pause (playback)
Playback
Recording Standby /
<TOOL> <SYSTEM> <SD CARD> <USB> <MODE> Pause
Recording Standby
On MTR mode and recording on
OVERWRITE
Recording
044
9 Option: Remote control operation
Option: Remote control operation
When you use the optional remote controller, you can operate the H4n from a distance.
Recording and placing marks.
Engages recording standby condition and
Remote control button operation Stop counter resets to 0.
(green, yellow, red) −: decrease reception Record, Recording Standby Stop recording
(You can continue playback while recording)
Select the input source = diminution
Playback Starts recording and sets the counter to 0
* the indicator corresponding to the
button shows input condition. Set always new recording
Green : The input source selected Stop Stop recording and the counter stops
Yellow : The level of the input is
over −6dB. Recording Standby Start
move
recording and the counter begins to
045
Operations
Operations
046
1-01 Setting / Recording: Set input source and recording level
Control settings for the targets, built-in microphones or external input jacks.
Setting / Recording: Set input source and recording level
Use the stereo input source of either [MIC] or INPUT [1] [2]. Use both [MIC] and INPUT [1] [2] stereo input.
Built-in microphones INPUT [1] jack Built-in Microphones INPUT [1] jack
(stereo) (stereo)
or
External stereo External stereo
INPUT [2] jack INPUT [2] jack
microphone Light on microphone
Both light All lights on
Connecting the external Connecting the external
up at once
microphone sets input microphone sets input
automatically automatically
1 Select INPUT
and press.
1 Select INPUT and press.
or * Selection is available at or
any time during Stop, The recording level selected is
Recording Standby or The selected displayed
Recording. buttons light on.
SELECT the input per track one by one and adjust. Use the REC LEVEL
STEREO STEREO
048
1-02 Setting / Recording: Recording in STEREO and STAMINA mode
These are the steps to begin recording in STEREO or STAMINA mode.
Setting / Recording: Recording in STEREO and STAMINA mode
3
[RECORDING DIRECTION] Press the [MENU] button for Adjust the recording
more than 2 seconds, and start
Confirmation of the mode. operation from the top screen. level of the input source.
(Stereo mode)
1 [RECORDING STANDBY]
REC LEVEL AUTO
press.
The number
* Use METRONOME figures rotate.
a new file
light blinks name here
1. Recording standby light on
2. Select the input source blinks
3. Adjust the recording level of
the source
Recording
4. Start recording: Temporary
stop, Start recording again,
2 Select an input
source and press. 5 [REC FINISH]
press.
Using built-in microphones, press [MIC], The counter
Put a mark
using external inputs press INPUT [1] and returns back
INPUT [2]. to 0.
light on light off
5. Recording completes
049
Setting / Recording: Recording on STEREO and STAMINA mode
HINT:
[TEMPORARY STOP]
<REC FORMAT> <FILE NAME> change MARK
light blinks In STEREO mode you can Recorded files are named When the recording format
Press record in 19 different file for- a u t o m a t i c a l l y. Yo u c a n is WAV, you can mark your
mats using WAV and MP3. choose from two formats: file by pressing the [REC]
Recording format must be <DEFAULT> and <DATE>. b u t t o n w h i l e re c o rd i n g .
selected before recording of <DEFAULT>:STE-××× You can move swiftly to
a file begins. <DATE>:090531-××× the marked position during
* The recording date is written. playback. When you make
blinks The initial format is a temporary stop on WAV
<DEFAULT> FILE, the mark will be placed
Counter doesn’t return to 0.
at the stop position.
[RECORDING AGAIN]
light on
Press
NOTE:
While recording and playback, no <REC FORMAT> change
nor FILE NAME TYPE change is possible.
Ref. ☞
<REC FORMAT> P.051 <FILE NAME> P.052
Mark setting P.096 <METRONOME> P.079
You can start recording from
the position you stopped on <AUTO REC> P.065 <PRE REC> P.067
the same file. <REC LEVEL AUTO> P.070
050
1-03 Setting / Recording: Recording format <REC FORMAT>
Choose recording file settings <REC FORMAT> before recording.
Setting / Recording: Recording format <REC FORMAT>
1
high quality sound recording. Because data is not
Press. compressed, the volume of the file will increase 44.1kHz/16bit
compare to MP3 format. 44.1kHz/24bit
• MP3 FILES decrease the sound quality because of 48kHz/16bit
2
WAV
48kHz/24bit
Select <REC> and press. data compression, but are useful to save SD card
96kHz/16bit
capacity and to record much more sounds. 96kHz/24bit
HINT:
48kbps
VARIETY OF WAV FILES 56kbps
Formats are: 44.1/48/96 kHz indicates the sampling 64kbps
rate of the analog-to-digital conversion. 16/24-bit 80kbps
indicates the bit depth of the analog-to-digital con- 96kbps
4
Select the bit rate which indicates information 4CH mode
Select one and press. volume per minute. The bigger the number, the low-
er the rate of compression and the higher the sound 44.1kHz/16bit
44.1kHz/24bit
quality. The higher compression MP3 will occupy WAV
48kHz/16bit
less space on an SD card 48kHz/24bit
VBR (Variable Bit Rate) means the bit rate (record-
default; ing quality) is automatically adjusted based on input
WAV44.1 kHz/16bit. information.
051
1-04 Setting / Recording: File name <FILE NAME>
When recording, a file name is automatically assigned. To change that, take the following steps.
STEREO mode:
1 Press.
<DEFAULT>
STE-×××.wav (mp3) : 'STE-'3 figures, extension
* <MONO MIX> setting
MONO-×××.wav(mp3) : 'MONO' 3 figures, extension
4CH mode:
4CH-×××M.wav
Record file of the built-in microphones: '4CH-' 3 figures 'M' extension
No change
4CH-×××I.wav
Record file of the external input: '4CH-' 3 figures 'I' extension
NOTE:
• You can set the DATE type only on STEREO
052
1-05 Setting / Recording: Recording on 4CH mode
This is the method to record 4 channel stereo sounds coming from the built-in mic and the external
input jack.
Setting / Recording: Recording on 4CH mode
[RECORDING DIRECTION]
3 Adjust the recording level
Press the [MENU] button for
more than 2 seconds, and start
operation from the top screen. of the input sources.
Change to 4CH mode
4 [START RECORDING]
AUTO REC/STOP
• PRE REC
press.
1
• REC LEVEL AUTO
[RECORDING STANDBY]
or
press.
* Use the METRONOME The number
figures rotate.
a new file
light blinks name here
1. Recording standby. light on
2. Select the input source.
blinks
3. Adjust the recording level of
the source.
Recording operation.
4. Start recording
• temporary stop
light on
2
[Adjust the recording level]
Select the input sources and
press.
5 [COMPLETE RECORDING]
press.
• record again Counter
• put a mark on a file. * When you use the built-in microphones: returns back
to 0.
select [MIC] light off
5. Recording completes. Connection from outside:
INPUT [1] and [2]
*You can record skipping this step.
053
Setting / Recording: Recording on 4CH mode
HINT:
[TEMPORARY STOP] FILE NAME <REC FORMAT> CHANGE Mark
light blinks
On 4CH mode the input from If you want change, operate before While the recording format is WAV,
the built-in and the external recording. if you press [REC] button during
Press.
microphones is saved separately recording operation, the mark is
as STEREO WAV FILE. put on the file and you can move
Those 2 files are always swiftly to the marked position
administered as one pair and during playback.
named as the following depending When you pause, that becomes
blinks on the input: the mark position.
[MIC] file: 4CH×××M.wav
INPUT [1] [2] file: 4CH×××I.wav
Counter doesn’t return back to 0.
On screen 2 files noted 'M/I' at
[RECORDING AGAIN] one time.
* You cannot change the file name.
light on
Press.
NOTE:
While recording and playback, no <REC FORMAT> is
possible.
file name
Ref. ☞
<REC FORMAT> P.051 <FILE NAME> P.052
Mark setting P.096 <METRONOME> P.079
Continue recording from the
<AUTO REC> P.065 <PRE REC> P.067
position stopped on the same file.
<REC LEVEL AUTO> P.070 Mode change P.038
054
1-06-1 Setting / Recording: Recording in MTR mode
Using multiple tracks, you can combine mono and stereo recordings.
Setting / Recording: Recording in MTR mode
055
Setting / Recording: Recording in MTR mode
About INPUT SOURCE and TRACK
1. Input source comes from either INPUT [1] or INPUT [2]. 1. Input source comes from either INPUT [1] or INPUT [2].
2. Input sources come from both [MIC]s or INPUT [1] & [2]. 2. The input source comes from either [MIC] or INPUT [1] [2].
056
1-06-2 Setting / Recording: Recording <OVER WRITE> in MTR mode
You can select from two recording modes.
Using the <OVERWRITE> mode, you can overwrite new sounds on the existing file.
Setting / Recording: Recording <OVER WRITE> in MTR mode
3
[START RECORDING]
1
press.
Select the TRACK.
4
The selected
‘TRACK’ light on. [STOP RECORDING]
press.
displays input level
2 Press.
light off
light on
Counter doesn’t return back to 0.
Counter won’t be reset to 0 when You can get back to the beginning of the file with the REW button. This will allow
using. you to listen to what you’ve just recording by pressing the PLAY/PAUSE button.
057
1-06-3 Setting / Recording: Recording <ALWAYS NEW> in MTR mode
In ALWAYS NEW, a new file is made whenever it records.
3
[START RECORDING]
1
press.
Select the TRACK.
or
MTR MODE
TOP
light on
The selected
4
TRACK light on. [STOP RECORDING]
press.
displays input level
2 Press.
light off
Light blinks
blink Counter return back to 0.
058
1-07 Setting / Recording: TRACK MENU in MTR mode
This is an exclusive menu available only in MTR mode to set a track.
Link tracks together, create a stereo track, or you can create a special setting for output effects.
Setting / Recording: TRACK MENU in MTR mode
Select TRACK MENU Adjust the output level of a track Adjust the output pan of a track
1
On the top screen select Select <LEVEL> and press. Select <PAN> and press.
'TRACK MENU ICON' and
press.
Set the value and press. Set the value and press.
TRACK MENU
file names allocated to tracks
059
Only on MTR MODE
Select <STEREO LINK> and press. Select <FILE> and press. Select <KARAOKE> and press.
Set the value and press. Select the <FILE> to be Set the value and press.
allocated and press.
The display of
'LEVEL METER'
changes 'STEREO'.
060
1-08-1 Setting / Recording: Re-recording, <PUNCH IN/OUT> automatic
This function, <PUNCH IN/OUT>, allows you to partially re-record a recorded file.
Here we explain how to start <PUNCH IN> and end <PUNCH OUT> automatically.
Setting / Recording: Re-recording, <PUNCH IN/OUT> automatic
Allocate files to a track Set the recording start position, <PUNCH IN>
2 Select <FILE> and press. 5 Select PUNCH IN _ PUNCH OUT ICON and press.
PUNCH IN / PUNCH
OUT icon
3 Select any desirable <FILE> and press. 6 Find the desirable position for ‘PUNCH IN’
and press.
Icon interchanges
061
Only on MTR MODE
NOTE
+
The PUNCH OUT setting [1] When in punch in / out mode,
confirmed the light is on during recording and
blinks during record standby.
→ PUNCH OUT PUNCH OUT
PLAY REC
10
PLAY
062
1-08-2 Setting / Recording: Re-recording, <PUNCH IN/OUT> manual
Using [OVERWRITE] recording operation in MTR mode, you can manually punch in and out. Press [REC] button
during playback, from that pressed position you can start re-recording.
Setting / Recording: Re-recording, <PUNCH IN/OUT> manual
点滅
light on
063
Only on MTR MODE
7
light off
Press [START RECORDING].
light on
light on
10 Press [PLAYBACK FINISH].
light on
8 Performance (Recording).
→
▲ ▲
RECORDING START FINISH RECORDING
064
2-01-1 Recording function <AUTO REC>
The H4n can detect when the input level surpasses your predetermined level, and can automatically start recording from the recording standby position.
Recording function <AUTO REC>
2
Signal” appears during recording
Select <REC> and press. standby. That watches whether
the present input level goes
over the recording start level.
Set the input level to start recording
automatically.
065
2-01-2 Recording function <AUTO REC STOP>
When <AUTO REC> is on and recording, the H4n will automatically stop recording when the input level goes below a predetermined level.
6
is on, ‘STOP LEVEL’ display
Select <AUTO STOP> and press. appears during recording.
Stop level
7
Present input level
Select the time setting.
NOTE:
4 [STOP LEVEL SETTING]
Select <STOP LVL> and Press. • Yo u c a n n o t u s e t h i s
function during recording
and playback.
• When <AUTO REC STOP>
is on, you can finish
Select from 1-5 seconds to stop
recording after the signals have be-
recording with pressing
come lower than the STOP LEVEL. [STOP] button.
066
2-02 Recording function <PRE REC>
The <PRE REC> setting can be initialized by pressing the [REC] button, automatically adding the
previous 2 seconds to your recording.
Recording function <PRE REC>
HINT
In PRE REC mode the H4n will pre-record audio two sec-
onds before the record button is pressed.
4
Press the [MENU] button for
more than 2 seconds, and start Select the setting input source.
operation from the top screen.
1 Press.
HINT:
069
2-05 Recording function <REC LEVEL AUTO>
This function automatically sets the level for recording.
1
When <REC LEVEL AUTO> is used, the unit automatically
Press. determines the recording levels using the signal present dur-
ing recording standby. If the volume surpasses 6dB during
recording, the input level is automatically adjusted with the
2 Select <INPUT> and press. new level displayed on the screen for two seconds.
Display when
Present input level
recording standby
4 Select <ON>
NOTE:
• You cannot use this function together with <AUTO REC>.
• You cannot use this setting during recording and playback.
070
2-06 Recording function <MONITOR>
Turning on the MONITOR function allows you to monitor input signals at all times.
Recording function <MONITOR>
HINT:
3 Select <MONITOR> and press. You can always monitor the input source through [LINE/
PHONE MINI STEREO OUT] during recording standby.
NOTE:
You cannot monitor the input sound through the built-in
speaker.
071
2-07 Recording function <MONO MIX>
Engaging <MONO MIX> blends the left and right signals down to mono then records dual-mono to each left and right channel.
NOTE:
• The name of the recorded file making <MONO MIX> valid
is “MONO-xxx”
• You cannot use this function together with <MS STEREO
MATRIX>.
• You cannot use this setting during recording and playback.
072
2-08 Recording function <MS STEREO MATRIX>
This function enables you to convert the stereo microphone signals when using a MID/SIDE recording configuration.
Recording function <MS STEREO MATRIX>
1 Press.
<ON / OFF> <MID LEVEL>
Make the setting <ON/OFF> of <MID>is a directional microphone receiving
2
<MS STEREO MATRIX>. the recording targets.
Setting value: MUTE, −48.0 _ +12.0dB
Select <INPUT> and press. Default: +0.0dB
Select Select
Select Adjust
073
Recording function <MS STEREO MATRIX>
NOTE:
<SIDE LEVEL> <SOURCE> <CH SETTING>
You cannot use this function
A bi-directional microphone <SIDE> and Enable to select what input is effective. Allocate <MID> inputs and <SIDE>
<MID> are perpendicular each other. (Only on 4CH mode) inputs between
together with <MONO MIX>.
Setting value: MUTE, −48.0 _ +12.0dB L-ch (INPUT [1]) and R-ch (INPUT [2]).
Default: +0.0dB
074
3-01-1 Tuner <TUNER (CHROMATIC) >
The H4n features a tuner with multiple tuning modes.
Tuner <TUNER (CHROMATIC) >
1 Press. 5 Tuning.
The indicator shows the input signals are higher or lower than the
‘NOTE’ described below.
Both marks light on when the inputs signals match the ‘NOTE’.
3 Select <TUNER> and press. The name of the [NOTE] shows the
nearest one to the input signals.
HINT:
• The input source signals selected at the present become
the tuning target.
• Operating under 4CH mode, at Step 4 select <INPUT>
4
and select the input source, and then continue to steps 5.
Select <CHROMATIC> and press.
NOTE:
Not available during recording and playback.
075
3-01-2 Tuner, all other <TUNER>
Aside from CHROMATIC, there are other tuning modes such as GUITAR, BASS, OPEN A, OPEN D, OPEN E, OPEN G and DADGAD.
1 Press. 5 Tuning.
The indicator shows the input signals are higher or lower than the
‘NOTE’ described below. Both marks light on when the input signals
match the ‘NOTE’.
HINT:
• The input source signals selected at the present become
the tuning target.
• Operating under 4CH mode, at Step 4 select <INPUT>
4
and select the input source, and then continue to steps 5.
Select the tuning mode and press.
NOTE:
Not available during recording and playback.
076
3-01-3 Tuner <TUNER (CALIB) >
This function allows you to calibrate the tuner.
Tuner <TUNER (CALIB) >
HINT:
• The initial setting is 440Hz.
• You can make any setting per 1Hz from 435Hz to 445Hz.
The <TUNER> operation
up to here is in common. NOTE:
Not available during recording and playback.
077
3-01-4 Tuner <TUNER (INPUT) > Only on 4CH MODE
In 4CH mode you can select the input source for the tuner.
4
GUITAR E B G D A E B
Select <INPUT> and press.
BASS G D A E B
When tuning is low
OPEN A E C# A E A E
OPEN D D A F# D A D
OPEN E E B G# E B E
OPEN G D B G D G D
NOTE:
Not available during recording and playback.
078
3-02 Metronome <METRONOME>
The metronome has other convenient functions such as click, pre-count, tempo, sound, etc.
Metronome <METRONOME>
1 Press.
<CLICK> <PRE COUNT>
This setting turns the metronome on or off dur- Set the count number just before the
2
ing recording, playback or both. This setting beginning of recording. Setting is impossible
must be made before recording or playback. when <PRE REC> and <AUTO REC> is ON.
Select <TOOL> and press.
Select Select
Select Select
4
OFF
and SPECIAL.
/ --Recording / Playback
Make each setting selection. ---Only during recording Count of <SPECIAL>
---Only during playback
079
NOTE:
Metronome <METRONOME>
The metronome starts at the beginning of recording and playback. If you
start in the middle of a song or track, the metronome beats may not be in
sync with the song.
default: 120.0. default: bell sound. default: 4/4. You can select among eleven
levels.
You can set between 40.0 You can select among BELL, You can select among 0/4
and 250.0 BPM, per 0.1. CLICK, STICK, COWBELL (no accent), 1/4_ 8/4, and 6/8.
and HI-Q.
080
3-03-1 All about EFFECT
Brief outline about how to use <EFFECT>, its flow, input and output
All about EFFECT
Edit the modules Adjust the level of the patch Change the name of the patch
P.139
Recording P.055
081
Only on MTR MODE
EFFECT
INPUT [1] or [2]
PRE AMP EFX
+ TRACK
One recording
2. Input source comes from either [MIC] or INPUT [1] [2]
track:
Built-in MIC L or INPUT [1]
EFFECT
+ PRE AMP EFX
+ TRACK
Built-in MIC R or INPUT [2]
TRACK
EFFECT
INPUT [1] or [2]
PRE AMP EFX
TRACK
Two recording
tracks: 2. Input source comes from either [MIC] or INPUT [1] [2]
082
3-03-2 Effect <EFFECT> Only on MTR MODE
Using the EFFECT made up of 2 modules in MTR mode, you can add various effects to the input signals.
Effect <EFFECT>
2
the other PROJECT
Ref. ☞
patch list P.145
P.146
NOTE:
3 Press <ON> and press.
6
Pressing [MENU] for more
than two seconds returns PATCH
you to the top screen. Effects module settings are
saved as a ‘patch’.
60 patches are available
and 50 of them have been
programmed.
083
3-03-3 Effect <EDIT>, patch edit Only on MTR MODE
You can create your own patch by combining effects and adjusting the parameter settings.
084
3-03-4 Effect <EDIT (PRE AMP) >, editing PRE AMP modules Only on MTR MODE
CABINET.EQ.LEVEL. ETC.
ZNR ICON
Ref. ☞
PRE AMP module PARAMETER
P.139
085
3-03-5 Effect <EDIT (EFX) >, editing EFX modules Only on MTR MODE
Edit the patch by selecting from various parameters that correspond closest to your desired effect.
VARIOUS PARAMETERS
Ref.☞
EFX module PARAMETER
P.141
086
3-03-6 Effect <EDIT (LEVEL/RENAME) > Only on MTR MODE
〈EDIT〉
EFFECT …P.084
LEVEL RENAME
087
3-03-7 Effect <EDIT (STORE) > Only on MTR MODE
STORE
NOTE:
The items you edited have ‘ED’ display and confirmed by
<STORE>operation.
088
3-03-8 Effect <IMPORT>, taking in a patch from another PROJECT
You can apply the edited and saved EFFECT PATCH, used in other project to the current PROJECT.
Effect <IMPORT>, taking in a patch from another PROJECT
089
Only on MTR MODE
6
imported to the present project.
Select an import patch and press.
NOTE:
When pressing the
<IMPORT>, “No Other
Project!” display will
appear when there is
no PROJECT.
7
Select which patch you want HINT:
to import to the present
project and press.
Read in MODE
Read in PROJECT
Start importing
current PROJECT
Selected PROJECT
090
3-04-1 A sing-along machine <KARAOKE> preparation
Create spontaneous music files and convert them into KARAOKE form, then record vocals or additional guitar sounds over those files.
A sing-along machine <KARAOKE> preparation
1 4
“Karaoke” ………P.118
Import the file to the project Select TRACK MENU icon and press. Select TRACK MENU icon and press.
• Copy the file to the project folder
……P.039
• Use <MOVE> function……P.117
[Setting KARAOKE]
(Prepare tracks for the Karaoke)
1. Select 'TRACK MENU ICON' and
2 5
open the 'TRACK MENU'
2. Make <KARAOKE> on. Select <KARAOKE> and press. Select <FILE> and press.
3. Allocate files.
3 6
• FINE·FINE
091
Only on MTR MODE
Make CENTER CANCELATION of the KARAOKE track Change the KEY of KARAOKE track
HINT:
(CNT CANCEL)
(FINE)
(FILE)
(KARAOKE)
092
3-04-2 A sing-along machine <KARAOKE> recording Only on MTR MODE
A sing-along machine <KARAOKE> recording
093
4-01 Playback : Playback files (stereo, 4ch and stamina modes)
Immediately after recording, you can playback the file by pressing the [PLAY/PAUSE] button.
If you prefer to call up the files for later playback, take the following steps.
5 [START PLAYBACK]
Press.
“Short cut”
You can select the
file in the folders
on the top screen.
"Short cut"
Pressing TRACK
on the top screen.
3 Select the targeted file You should confirm the file name.
NOTE:
Select desirable mode.
You cannot use this setting during recording
and playback.
095
4-03 Playback : Setting marks
While operating file playback you can create marks at desired spots.
You can move easily to the spot during playback.
Mark A Mark B
How to playback the marked file
FILE
You can move to the marked position
pressing [FF] and [REW] buttons in the
files with marks. Current position
NOTE:
• Mark function is available only in case of WAV format.
• The maximum marks you can place in one file are 99.
• Once a mark has been created it cannot be deleted.
HINT:
• Pressing [REC] button during recording, you can
create marks.
• You can recognize marks in the file in the <MARK LIST>.
096
4-04 Playback : <AB REPEAT>
The <AB REPEAT> repeat setting allows you to playback two points on the file repeatedly.
Playback : <AB REPEAT>
5
point A moves.
[Set up point A] Press.
A mark is placed at point A, then mark B appears and moves until set
Playback continues
repeatedly between the
indicated locations.
HINT:
You can set point [A] and [B] while stopped.
097
Playback : <AB REPEAT>
HINT: NOTE:
Caution: After setting up A and B During recording and playback,
When you move around in the file using [FF] points press the [REC] button, you cannot make any settings
or and [REW] buttons and whenever you press you can cancel all settings. after Step 3 of <AB REPEAT>.
the button for less than 2 seconds (quick
press), it will move to the next file. If there is
Movable with a mark, it will move to the marked point.
a long press. By pressing the [FF] and [REW] buttons for
more than 2 seconds you can move to a
desired point.
<AB REPEAT>
STOP
098
4-05 Playback : <SPEED> Only on STEREO MODE
"Short cut"
Press the [MENU] button for
more than 2 seconds, and start Pressing TRACK
operation from the top screen. on the top screen.
1 Press.
2
decrements of 5%.
Select <TOOL> and press.
5 [START PLAYBACK] Press.
or
NOTE:
3 Select <SPEED> and press. During recording and playback, you cannot make any settings after Step 3 of
<SPEED>.
HINT:
• You can move swiftly to this menu pressing TRACK [3] button on the top
screen of each mode.
• You can set up playback speed between 50% and 150% with increments or
decrements of 5%. (Default; 100%)
• You can move the playback location using [FF] [REW] button.
099
4-06 Playback : <MIXER> Only on 4CH MODE
In 4CH mode you can use the mixer to adjust the playback LEVEL and PAN settings of two stereo files.
Playback : <MIXER>
Press the [MENU] button for more
than 2 seconds, and start operation
from the top screen. <LEVEL> setting <PAN> setting
1 Press.
MUTE
48.0dB_+12.0dB
Default; -0.0dB
L 100 _ C _ R 100
Indicates if you are modifying Default; Center
name of parameter where the cursor
the MIC or Input tracks
is positioned and its setting value
fader Icon
100
4-07 Playback : Playback files (MTR mode) Only on MTR MODE
There are various ways to playback in MTR mode: Create and record files separately,
assign them to tracks and play them back simultaneously.
Playback : Playback files (MTR mode)
TRACK[ 1] [ 2] [3] [4 ]
Initial recording REC NO FILE NO FILE NO FILE
to a track + Press.
TRK1-00.wav
101
4-08 Playback : Appointing time with a counter Only on MTR MODE
Using the counter, you can scroll to any desired point in a recording.
1
Select the counter Select the figures according
figures on the top to the appointing
screen and press. hour / minute / second.
counter
HINT
102
5-01 Edit / Output : <FOLDER SELECT>
Select the folder that contains your targeted file.
Edit / Output : <FOLDER SELECT>
1 Press.
"Short cut"
Pressing TRACK
on the top screen.
HINT:
You can call the <FOLDER SELECT> pressing TRACK
present folder [1]button on the top screen.
103
5-02 Edit / Output : <FILE SELECT>
Selecting playback files from the file list.
"Short cut"
Pressing TRACK
on the top screen.
Verify the file name.
105
5-04 Edit / Output : <FILE DELETE>
Delete a selected file.
NOTE:
Caution;
Once deleted, you cannot retrieve
the file.
106
5-05 Edit / Output : <FILE DELETE ALL>
Delete all the files in the folders and projects.
Edit / Output : <FILE DELETE ALL>
NOTE:
Once deleted, you cannot retrieve
the file.
107
5-06 Edit / Output : <FILE (COPY)> Only on MTR MODE
In MTR mode you can copy files. The copies are saved in the same project as the original files.
This function is useful when you want to preserve the original master copy.
1 Press.
4 Select <COPY> and press.
HINT:
Change the file name: The default name given to copied files is “COPY-XXX”. You
can change that if necessary.
Ref. ☞
<FILE RENAME>
P.109
108
5-07 Edit / Output : <FILE RENAME>
In STEREO, MTR and STAMINA MODE, you can change the name of the file.
When recorded in 4CH MODE, the file names cannot be changed.
Edit / Output : <FILE RENAME>
109
Edit / Output : <FILE RENAME>
HINT: NOTE:
Display when the file When converting letters, In case of two files with the
name is over follow the next order: same name. The display
12 characters. shows "This file name already
When the name of the file (space)!#$%&'()+,-01234 exists!", the screen returns
has more than 12 letters, a 56789;=@ABCDEFGHIJ to the previous one and you
triangle mark appears telling KLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[ will need to create a different
letters available outside the ]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrst name.
screen. uvwxyz{}˜
110
5-08 Edit / Output : <FILE MP3 ENCODE> Only on STEREO MODE
In STEREO MODE you can encode a WAV FILE into MP3 format at various bit rates.
Edit / Output : <FILE MP3 ENCODE>
Bit rate that can be 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224,
selected unit : kbps 256, 320, VBR Default; 128 kbps
111
5-09 Edit / Output : <FILE NORMALIZE>
This function automatically adjusts the volume level of a recorded file for enhanced sound quality
and audio consistency.
NOTE:
<NORMALIZE> function is only available for files recorded in
WAV format
112
5-10 Edit / Output : <FILE STEREO ENCODE>
This function will mix down a 4CH file to a stereo file. The resulting files are stored in the folder in STEREO mode.
Edit / Output : <FILE STEREO ENCODE>
Select <STEREO ENCODE> Set up <MIXER>: You should select to make MIXER
settings effective when you start encoding.
Ref. ☞
<MIXER> P.100
113
Only on 4CH MODE
Ref. ☞
<FILE RENAME> P.109
114
5-11 Edit / Output : <MARK LIST>
You can view the list of marks put in the WAV FILE.
Edit / Output : <MARK LIST>
HINT:
When there are no marks on the required files, the
display will show "No Mark!".
DIVIDE
PLAYBACK
or TEMPORARY
STOP of the file
5 [START PLAYBACK]
Press.
7 Select <Yes> and press.
Holding the button
for more than one
second ‘HOLD’.
Up: the current position in the file. WIND-FORWARD
and REWIND
Moves for
one second.
The marked file
moves to the
'MARK'.
(Just press)
4
ers.
Select <MOVE> and press. • Only 4CH files can move to
4CH folders.
• Moving to the MTR project
you need 44.1 kHz/16bit for-
mat.
• If you try to move the files in
the other format, the screen
Ref. ☞
<NEW PROJECT> P.118
<FILE RENAME> P.109
117
5-14 Edit / Output : <NEW PROJECT> Only on MTR MODE
Here you can make a new project and adjust settings for AUDIO TRACK or EFFECT in MTR mode.
118
5-15 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (SELECT) > Only on MTR MODE
P re s s t h e [ M E N U ] b u t t o n f o r
more than 2 seconds, and start
operation from the top screen.
119
5-16 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (DELETE) > Only on MTR MODE
Ref. ☞
<PROTECT> P.125
120
5-17 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (RENAME) > Only on MTR MODE
1 Press.
5 Select the letter to change and press.
HINT:
121
5-18 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (COPY) > Only on MTR MODE
Copy the project and create a new project with a new number.
1 Press.
HINT:
122
5-19 Edit / Output : <PROJECT (BOUNCE) >
You can combine tracks created in MTR mode and mix them down to one mono or stereo track.
Edit / Output : <PROJECT (BOUNCE) >
Select <BOUNCE> Select the name to bounce to. * If you have no change, proceed to next.→
3
BOUNCE icon
Change the name of the file.
123
Only on MTR MODE
Using the PROTECT function on your project prohibits dividing of tracks and the change of files
in that project.
Edit / Output : <PROJECT (PROTECT) >
1 Press.
4 Select <ON> and press.
NOTE:
If you try to change a file allocated
3
in a track, the screen will say
Select <PROTECT> and press. "Project Protected".
HINT:
<PROTECT> is useful protection against the case when the
setting of the completed music might be changed mistakenly.
125
6-01 Utility : <DISPLAY BACK LIGHT>
You can set the lighting time of the LCD BACK LIGHT on the display.
1 Press.
4 Select the time you desire and press.
3 Select <LIGHT> and Light on for 30 seconds after the last key
30sec
press. operation.
* default; 15 seconds.
NOTE:
You cannot use this setting during recording and playback.
126
6-02 Utility : <DISPLAY CONTRAST>
Adjust the display contrast.
Utility : <DISPLAY CONTRAST>
−
↓
8
strong get darker
NOTE:
You cannot use this setting during recording and playback.
127
6-03 Utility : <BATTERY TYPE>
By setting your battery type, H4n can correctly display the remaining lifetime of the battery.
* Default; ALKALINE
NOTE:
Battery that can be used.
• Please use the alkaline or the nickel hydrogen storage battery.
• You cannot use this setting during recording and playback.
128
6-04 Utility : <VERSION>
After it starts, the version of H4n can be confirmed.
Utility : <VERSION>
1 Press.
129
6-05 Utility : <FACTORY RESET>
Returns all the settings back to the original default condition.
NOTE:
• You cannot use this setting during recording and playback.
• Caution: if you operate the <FACTORY RESET>, all the
settings stored in this unit will be deleted and the settings
will return to the original default condition.
130
6-06 Utility : <REMAIN>
You can confirm the remaining capacity of the SD CARD.
Utility : <REMAIN>
1 Press.
131
6-07 Utility : <FORMAT>
Formatting the SD card for the H4n.
Utility : <FORMAT>
Press the [MENU] button for
more than 2 seconds, and start
operation from the top screen.
1 Press.
4 Select <YES> and press.
HINT:
“Format Card”
If you insert an SD card not format-
ted for the H4n, during boot up the
unit says “Format Card?”
132
6-08 Utility : <VERSION UP>
If H4n (and SD card) is connected to the computer (PC) that has access to the internet,
you can download H4n software upgrades.
Utility : <VERSION UP>
1
at <SYSTEM (VERSION)>. the main body
PC * PC = computer (Windows and Macintosh) system
2 PC H4n
To set-up connection of H4n and PC, connect with USB cable.
3
Connect H4n to PC with
USB cable.
and press.
4
Connect to a PC and select
PC H4n <STORAGE>. The H4n will be
recognized as a SD card reader
Cancel the connection of PC and H4n.
and you can make use of it.
NOTE:
5 + Select
<OK> and
Please disconnect through PC.
press. Ref. ☞
Switch on while holding <SYSTEM(VERSION)> P.129
down PLAY/PAUSE button.
133
6-09 Utility: How to use H2 and H4 SD cards
When you use the SD cards for H2 and H4 in the H4n, you can move their files and projects to
the H4n.
HINT:
"File Name Exists!"
If there is the same file name in the moving folder, operate
<RENAME> work.
Start booting up
Ref. ☞ < FILE RENAME> P.109
134
135
Reference
Reference
136
Main spec list by mode
STEREO WAV:
44.1/48/96kHz 16/24bit
44.1kHz 16it STEREO WAV,
STEREO MP3: STEREO WAV × 2: MONAURAL WAV, 44.1 kHz/16bit WAV type only
Recording Format
48, 56, 64,80,96,112,128,160,192, 44.1/48kHz 16/24bit those total 4 tracks can be (fixed)
224,256, combined
320kbps, VBR44.1kHz
Maximum Track
2 tracks
Numbers on Simultaneous 2 tracks (STEREO 1 track) 4 Tracks (STEREO 2 Tracks) 2 tracks (STEREO 1 track)
(STEREO 1 track, Monaural 2 tracks)
Recording
Limitation on File Capacity 2 GB * during STEREO and 4CH mode you should make a separate file when the recording capacity is over 2GB.
Always save the initial one Always save the initial one Select either overwrite recording Always save as the initial one
File Making During Recording
(impossible to overwrite) ( impossible to overwrite) (save) or new recording (save) (impossible to overwrite)
Save in STEREO mode’s very own Save in 4CH mode’s very own 10 Collect multiple numbers of files Save in STEREO mode’s very own
File Saving Place
10 folders folders and control them as [PROJECT] 10 folders
Marking Function OK (WAV file only) OK (WAV file only) Impossible OK (WAV file only)
137
Available setting menu list by each mode
SYSTEM STEREO 4CH MTR STAMINA INPUT SETTING STEREO 4CH MTR STAMINA PROJECT STEREO 4CH MTR STAMINA
138
Effect types on MTR mode and the parameter
■ PREAMP module
ACO SIM
guitar.
VX CLEAN Clean sound of Vox AC30
Adjusts the characteristic string tone of the acous-
HW CLEAN Clean sound of Hiwatt Custom 100 (1) TOP 0 − 10 tic guitar.
Adjusts the characteristic body tone of the acous-
UK BLUES Crunch sound of Marshall 1962 Bluesbreaker (2) BODY 0 − 10 tic guitar.
BGcrunch Crunch sound of Mesa Boogie MK (3) BASS -12 − 12 Adjusts boost/cut in the low range.
MS #1959 Crunch sound of Marshall 1959 (4) MIDDLE -12 − 12 Adjusts boost/cut in the middle range.
PV DRIVE High-gain sound of Peavey 5150 (5) TREBLE -12 − 12 Adjusts boost/cut in the high range.
High-gain sound using the red channel of Mesa Boogie Adjusts the level of the signal after passing the PRE-
RECT VNT (6) LEVEL 1 − 100 AMP module.
Dual Rectifier (Vintage mode)
(7) ZNR OFF, Adjusts the sensitivity of the noise reduction circuit
DZ DRIVE High-gain sound of Diezel Herbert channel 3 (ZOOM Noise Reduction) 1 − 16 developed by ZOOM.
TS+FDcmb Combination of Fender Combo amp and Ibanez TS-9 • Manufacturer names and product names mentioned in this table are trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective owners. The names are used only to illustrate
sonic characteristics and do not indicate any affiliation with ZOOM CORPORATION.
SD+MSstk Combination of Marshall stack amp and Boss SD-1
FZ+MSstk Combination of FuzzFace and Marshall stack amp
The above 12 effect types have the same parameters.
(1) CABINET 0−2 Adjusts the intensity of the speaker cabinet sound.
139
● Bass preamp effect types ● Mic preamp effect types
SVT Simulation of Ampeg SVT sound. VO MPRE Preamp with characteristics optimized for vocals.
(5) TREBLE −12 _ 12 Adjusts boost/cut in the high range. (5) MIDDLE -12 − 12 Adjusts boost/cut in the middle range.
Sets the mixing balance between the signal before (6) TREBLE -12 − 12 Adjusts boost/cut in the high range.
(6) BALANCE 0 − 100 input and after passing the module. Higher values Adjusts the level of the signal after passing the
result in a higher ratio of post-module signal. (7) LEVEL 1 − 100 PREAMP module.
Adjusts the level of the signal after passing the (8) ZNR OFF, Adjusts the sensitivity of the noise reduction circuit
(7) LEVEL 1 − 100 PREAMP module. (ZOOM Noise Reduction) 1 − 16 developed by ZOOM.
(8) ZNR OFF, Adjusts the sensitivity of the noise reduction circuit
(ZOOM Noise Reduction) 1 − 16 developed by ZOOM.
• Manufacturer names and product names mentioned in this table are trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective owners. The names are used only to illustrate
sonic characteristics and do not indicate any affiliation with ZOOM CORPORATION.
140
Effect types on MTR mode and the parameter
■ EFX module
● Compressor/limiter effect types ● Modulation effect types
This is a compressor which attenuates high-level signals This is an auto wah effect that tracks the input signal
RackComp AUTO WAH
Effect types on MTR mode and the parameter
4STAGE,
8STAGE,
(3) COLOR INVERT 4,
Selects the sound type of the effect.
INVERT 8
Adjusts the level of the signal after passing the
(4) LEVEL 2 − 100 EFX module.
This effect mixes a variable pitch-shifted component VIBE This is an automatic vibrato effect.
CHORUS to the original signal, resulting in full-bodied resonating
sound. (1) DEPTH 0 − 100 Adjusts the modulation depth.
This is a chorus ensemble with three-dimensional move- (2) RATE 0 − 50, Adjusts the modulation rate.
ENSEMBLE
ment. Ref. P144
Adjusts the balance between original sound and
The above 2 effect types have the same parameters. (3) TONE 0 − 10 effect sound.
(1) DEPTH 0 − 100 Adjusts the modulation depth.
(4) BALANCE 0 − 100
This effect varies the sound like a talking modu-
lator.
(2) RATE 1 − 50 Adjusts the modulation rate.
(3) TONE 0 − 10 Adjusts the tone.
Adjusts the level of effect sound mixed to the
(4) MIX 0− 100 original sound.
142
Effect types on MTR mode and the parameter
PITCH This effect shifts the pitch up or down. This simulates a tape echo with a long delay time of up to
ECHO
5000 milliseconds.
-12 − 12, This simulates a warm-sounding analog delay with a long
(1) SHIFT Adjusts the pitch shift amount in semitones. ANALOG
24 delay time of up to 5000 milliseconds.
(2) TONE 0 − 10 Adjusts the tone.
The above 3 effect types have the same parameters.
Fine-adjusts the pitch shift amount in cent (1/100
(3) FINE -25 − 25 semitone units). 1 − 5000ms,*
(1) TIME Ref. P144
Adjusts the delay time.
Adjusts the balance between original sound and
(4) BALANCE 0 − 100 effect sound. (2) FEEDBACK 0 − 100 Adjusts the feedback amount.
Adjusts the delay sound damping characteristics
(3) HIDAMP 0 − 10 in the high frequency range.
Adjusts the level of effect sound mixed to the
(4) MIX 0 − 100 original sound.
* ms = milliseconds.
143
This is a reverse delay with a long delay time of up to [Table]
RvsDelay
144
H4n patch list
Effect patches in this page" Patch List" can be used in 4track mode and audio interface func-
tion. (with sampling rate in 44.1kHz )
PREAMP EFX
Category No. Patch Name Description
module module
H4n patch list
Guitar 00 Fender Clean Basic clean sound optimized for recording. FD CLEAN OFF
01 Natural Cho Versatile clean chorus sound for applications ranging from arpeggio to melody playing. OFF ENSEMBLE
02 FunkyCutting Great sound for seventies style funky cutting. FD CLEAN AUTO WAH
Sound suitable for solo play, characterized by clean delay with a tempo setting of about
03 Clean Lead HW CLEAN DELAY
120 BPM.
04 Vox Clean Mersey beat sound as exemplified by the Beatles using the Vox AC30TBX. VX CLEAN LIMITER
05 Light AcoSim Acoustic guitar simulation ideal for stroke playing. ACO SIM HALL
06 Clean Comp Natural compressor sound that differs from a conventional stomp box compressor. FD CLEAN RackComp
07 CuttingPhase Phaser with a wide range of applications for various cutting styles. OFF PHASER
08 Smooth Trem Tremolo sound that smoothly enhances everything from full notes to delicate arpeggios. FD CLEAN TREMOLO
09 Deep Vibe Vibrato sound provides body to sound effects and band sound. OFF VIBE
10 Octave Down Distorted unison sound adds a one octave lower component. TS+FDcmb PITCH
11 MS Crunch Marshall Bluesbreaker crunch sound that closely tracks your picking. UK BLUES RackComp
12 Full Crunch Simulation of the versatile Mesa Boogie Mk III for backing or lead. BGcrunch RackComp
13 Air Crunch Crunch sound with a light and airy feel. UK BLUES AIR
14 Blues Tone Solid backbone for lead parts in Blues and Rock'n Roll. TS+FDcmb ROOM
15 Crossover Overdrive tone with just the right chorus for Fusion and Crossover. BGcrunch ENSEMBLE
16 Peavey Lead High gain sound of Peavey 5150 fits power chords, speedy riffs, or technical solos. PV DRIVE OFF
17 Diezel Riff Heavy riff sound using a DIEZEL Herbert simulation. DZ DRIVE OFF
18 Rectify Lead Simulation of the Mesa Boogie Rectifier high-gain sound. RECT VNT RackComp
19 Melody Line Delay sound for playing everything from melody to improvised solos. PV DRIVE DELAY
20 Classic MS Sound modeled on the Marshall 1959 SuperLead 100. MS #1959 ROOM
21 Fuzz Box Distinct fuzz tone using a combination of FUZZ FACE + Marshall sound. FZ+MSstk SPRING
22 Air Lead Mesa Boogie Mk III drive sound combines airiness with a gutsy touch. BGcrunch AIR
23 Jet Flanger Well-known jet sound makes chords more expressive. SD+MSstk FLANGER
24 Wah Lead Heavy wah sound combining distortion and auto wah, suitable for lead play. SD+MSstk AUTO WAH
145
PREAMP EFX
Category No. Patch Name Description
module module
147
When you think something may be wrong with your machine
If there are problems during operation of the H4n, check the following points first.
◆ Recorder stops during playback • Verify that the level of tracks 1 − 4 is not fully lowered.
• Verify that there is sufficient free space on the SD card.
• When playback is carried out with a track in recording standby condition,
a temporary file is created in the H4n. If the remaining capacity of the SD card is
low, the temporary file may use up all the remaining space, causing playback to
Other problems
stop. In such a case, cancel the recording standby condition of the track.
◆ Cannot use effects
◆ No sound from connected instrument,or sound is very weak • Check whether effect section is on. The effect section is off by default in stereo
mode and in 4-track mode.
• Check input source settings (➝P.047).
• Check setting of INPUT [1], INPUT [2], and [MIC] buttons. (➝P.047).
◆ Cannot use tuner
• Check whether recording level setting is appropriate. (➝P.047).
• If INPUT [1]/INPUT [2] jacks are used, try raising output level of connected • Check whether the jack to which the instrument is connected is selected as
instrument. input source.
• When the monitor function (➝P.071) is off, the input signal can only be
monitored if a track is set to recording standby or if the recorder is in the ◆ Unit is not recognized when connected to a computer via USB
recording standby condition.
• Check whether the operating system of the computer meets the
requirements listed on page 035.
◆ Cannot record on a track
• To have the H4n recognized by the computer, USB mode must first be
• Verify that [REC] button and button for recording target track are lit in red. selected at the H4n (➝P.033).
• If a project is protected, recording is not possible. Use another project or turn
protection off (➝P.125).
148
Index
Index
METRONOME uP79 Over write recording mode uP57
IMPORT/EFFECT uP89 MIXER uP100
INPUT [MIC][1][2] buttons operations uP23 Mixing uP59 [P]
INPUT/TUNER uP78 MODE uP37−44
MONITOR uP71 PATCH EDIT/EFFECT uP84
[K] MONO MIX uP72 Patch List uP145
MOVE uP117 PAN/TRACK MENU uP59
[KARAOKE] MP3 ENCODE uP111 Phantom power uP32
Preparation uP91 MP3 file format uP51 PLAY MODE uP95
Recording uP93 MS STEREO MATRIX uP73 Plug-in power uP31
Setting/TRACK MENU uP59 [MTR MODE] POWER switch uP19
Always new recording mode uP58 Power On and Off uP19
[L] Mode and top screen uP42 PRE AMP/EFFECT uP85
Mode selection uP38 PRE REC uP67
LEVEL/EFFECT uP87 Over write recording mode uP57 [PROJECT]
LEVEL/TRACK MENU uP59 Playback operations uP101 BOUNCE uP123
Locator buttons operations uP21 Recording operations uP55 COPY uP122
LO CUT uP68 TRACK MENU uP59 DELETE uP120
NEW PROJECT uP118
[M] [N] RENAME uP121
PROTECT uP125
Manual PUNCH IN/OUT uP63 NEW PROJECT uP118 SELECT uP119
MARK uP96 NORMALIZE uP112 PUNCH IN/OUT (Auto) uP61
MARK LIST uP115 [O] PUNCH IN/OUT (Manual) uP63
[MENU]
MAIN MENU uP43 Off-mic recording uP31
150
Index
Details uP37,39
REC FORMAT uP51 Mode and top screen uP40 [USB connection]
REC LEVEL AUTO uP70 Mode setting uP17·38 H4n used as a SD card reader uP35
REC LEVEL operations uP24 Playback operation uP94 H4n used as an Audio Interface uP33
[REC] button operations uP21 Recording operation uP49 USB bus power uP35
Recording (stereo/stamina mode) uP49 STEREO ENCODE uP113
Recording (4CH mode) uP53 [STEREO MODE] [V]
Recording (MTR mode) uP55 Details uP37·39 VOLUME operations uP24
Recording track selection uP47 Mode and top screen uP40 WAV file format uP51
REMAIN uP131 Mode selection uP38 Write-protect uP125
Remote control (option) uP16·45 Playback operation uP94
RENAME/EFFECT uP87 Recording operation uP49
RENAME/FILE uP109 STEREO LINK uP60
RENAME/PROJECT uP121 STORAGE uP35·133
STORE/EFFECT uP88
[S]
[T]
Safety precautions for users uP6
Setting uP29 TRACK MENU uP59
[SD CARD] TRACK [1][2][3][4] buttons operations uP22
Audio Interface, use as uP33 [TUNER]
H2, H4 SD card, use as uP134 CARIB uP77
Checking available space on the SD card uP131 CHROMATIC uP75
SD card reader, use as uP35 GUITAR, OPEN G, DAGDAG uP76
Software version upgrading uP133 INPUT uP78
SPEED uP99 TUNER types uP78
151
The FCC regulation warning (for U.S.A.)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or televi-
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment sion reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause or more of the following measures: