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NEET WEEKLY EXAM 2024-25

Time : 180 Min Phy : Elasticity Marks : 200

01) Two wires of equal lengths are made of the and its bulk modulus (B) are related as
same material. Wire A has a diameter that is twice v
as that of wire B. If identical weights are A)  B2
v
suspended from the ends of these wires, the
V
increase in length is B)  B2
A) one-fourth for wire A as for wire B. V
B) half for wire A as for wire B. V 1
C) 
C) twice for wire A as for wire B. V B
D) four times for wire A as for wire B. V
D) B
02) Mark the wrong statement. V
A) Hollow shaft is much stronger than a solid rod 07) The Young's modulus of the material of a wire
of same length and same mass. is 6 x 1012 N/m2 and there is no transverse strain
B) It is difficult to twist a long rod as compared to in it, then its modulus of rigidity will be
small rod. A) 1012 N/m2
C) Reciprocal of bulk modulus of elasticity is called B) 2 x 1012 N/m2
compressibility. C) 3 x 1012 N/m2
D) Sliding of molecular layer is much easier than D) None of the above.
compression or expansion.
08) Two similar wires under the same load yield
03) Two wires of the same material have lengths in elongation of 0.1 mm and 0.05 mm respectively. If
the ratio 1 : 2 and their radii are in the ratio the area of cross-section of the first wire is 4 mm2,
1: 2 . If they are stretched by applying equal then the area of cross section of the second wire is
forces, the increase in their lengths will be in the A) 12 mm2
ratio B) 10 mm2
A) 1 : 1 C) 8 mm2
B) 1 : 2 D) 6 mm2
C) 2 : 2 09) Two wires A and B are of same materials. Their
D) 2 : 2 lengths are in the ratio 1 : 2 and diameters are in
the ratio 2 : 1 when stretched by force FA and FB
04) The stress-strain curves for brass, steel and respectively they get equal increase in their
rubber are shown in the following figure. The lines lengths. Then the ratio FA /FB should be
A, B and C are for A) 8 : 1
B) 2 : 1
C) 1 : 2
D) 1 : 1
10) A force F is applied on the wire of radius r and
length L and change in the length of wire is l. If the
same force F is applied on the wire of the same
A) Steel, rubber and brass respectively. material and radius 2r and length 2L, Then the
B) Steel, brass and rubber respectively. change in length of the other wire is
C) Brass, steel and rubber respectively. A) l/2
D) Rubber, brass and steel respectively. B) l
C) 2l
05) The Young's modulus of a rubber string 8 cm D) 4l
long and density 15 kg/m3 is 5 x 1010 N/m2, is
suspended on the ceiling in a room. The increase in 11) A wire of area of cross-section 10-6 m2 is
length due to its own weight will be increased in length by 0.1%. The tension produced
A) 9.6 m is 1000 N. The Young's modulus of wire is
B) 9.6 x 10-3 m A) 1012 N/m2
C) 9.6 x 10-5 m B) 1011 N/m2
D) 9.6 x 10-11 m C) 1010 N/m2
D) 109 N/m2
06) For a constant hydraulic stress on an object,
 V  12) A material has Poisson's ratio 0.50. If a
the fractional change in the object's volume   uniform rod of it suffers a longitudinal strain of
 V 

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2 x 103 , then the percentage change in volume is the roof. The length of the pipe is 8 m. What will be
A) Zero the change in length due to its own weight?
B) 0.2 A) 9.6 x 10-2 m
C) 0.4 B) 19.2 x 10-2 m
D) 0.6 C) 9.6 m
D) 9.6 x 103 m
13) A uniform cube is subjected to volume
compression. If each side is decreased by 1%, then 20) When a pressure of 100 atmosphere is applied
bulk strain is on a spherical ball, then its volume reduces to
A) 0.06 0.01%. The bulk modulus of the material of the
B) 0.03 rubber in dyne/cm2 is
C) 0.02 A) 1 x 1012
D) 0.01 B) 10 x 1012
C) 20 x 1012
14) A 5 m long aluminium wire D) 30x 1012
(Y = 7 x 1010 N/m2 ) of diameter 3 mm supports a 21) The dimensions of four wires of the same
40 kg mass. In order to have the same elongation material are given below. In which wire the
in a copper wire (Y = 12 x 1010 N/m2 ) of the same increase in length will be maximum when the same
length under the same weight, the diameter should tension is applied?
now be, in mm A) Length 300 cm, Diameter 3 mm
A) 5.0 B) Length 200 cm, Diameter 2 mm
B) 2.29 C) Length 100 cm, Diameter 1 mm
C) 1.75 D) Length 50 cm, Diameter 0.5 mm
D) 1.5 22) A graph is shown between stress and strain for
15) An elastic material of Young's modulus Y is a metal. The part in which Hooke's law holds good
subjected to a stress S. The elastic energy stored is
per unit volume of the material is
S
A)
2Y
S2
B)
Y
S2 A) CD
C)
2Y B) BC
2Y C) AB
D) 2 D) OA
S
23) The force constant of a wire does not depend
16) Shearing stress causes change in on
A) shape. A) length of the wire.
B) volume. B) radius of the wire.
C) length. C) nature of the material.
D) breadth. D) none of the above.
17) A cube of aluminium of sides 0.1 m is 24) For a given material, the Young's modulus is
subjected to a shearing force of 100 N. The top face 2.4 times that of rigidity modulus. Its Poisson's
of the cube is displaced through 0.02 cm with ratio is
respect to the bottom face. The shearing strain A) 0.2
would be B) 0.4
A) 0.002 C) 1.2
B) 0.005 D) 2.4
C) 0.02
D) 0.1 25) The stress versus strain graphs for wires of two
materials A and B are as shown in the figure. If YA
18) A wire of cross section 4 mm2 is stretched by and YB are the Young's modulii of the materials,
0.1 mm by a certain weight. How far (length) will be then
wire of same material and length but of area 8 mm2
stretch under the action of same force?
A) 0.20 mm
B) 0.15 mm
C) 0.10 mm
D) 0.05 mm
19) A rubber pipe of density 1.5 x 103 N/m2 and
Young's modulus 5 x 106 N/m2 is suspended from
A) YA  YB

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B) YA  3YB ratio for a metal lies between

C) YB  2YA A) 0 to 0.5
B) 0 to 1
D) YB  3YA C)  to 1
26) A wire extends by 1 mm when a force is D)  to + 
applied. Double the force is applied to another wire 32) Four identical rods are stretched by same
of same material and length but half the radius of force. Maximum extension is produced in
cross-section. The elongation of the wire in mm will A) L = 300 cm, D = 4 mm
be B) L = 200 cm, D = 3 mm
A) 1 C) L = 100 cm, D = 2 mm
B) 2
D) L = 10 cm, D = 1 mm
C) 4
D) 8 33) A wire of length 2 m is made from 10 cm3 of
copper. A force F is applied so that its length
27) A wire is stretched by 0.01 m by a certain force increases by 2 mm. Another wire of length 8 m is
F. Another wire of same material whose diameter
made from the same volume of copper. If the force
and length are double to the original wire is F is applied to it, its length will increase by
stretched by the same force. Then its elongation A) 3.2 cm
will be
B) 2.4 cm
A) 0.002 m C) 1.6 cm
B) 0.005 m D) 0.8 cm
C) 0.01 m
D) 0.02 m 34) Density of rubber is d. A thick rubber cord of
length L and cross-section area A undergoes
28) The adjacent graph shows the extension (l) elongation under its own weight on suspending it.
of a wire of length 1m suspended from the top of a This elongation is proportional to
roof at one end with a load W connected to the A) A d/L
other end. If the cross sectional area of the wire is B) A d/L2
10-6m2, calculate the young's modulus of the C) dL
material of the wire. D) dL2
35) The ratio of the lengths of two wires A and B of
same material is 1 : 2 and the ratio of their
diameter is 2 : 1. They are stretched by the same
force, then the ratio of increase in length will be
A) 8 : 1
B) 2 : 1
C) 1 : 8
D) 1 : 2
A) 2  1013 N / m2
B) 3  1012 N / m2 36) The pressure of a medium is changed from
1.01 x 105 Pa to 1.165 x 105 Pa and change in
C) 2  1011 N / m2 volume is 10% keeping temperature constant. The
D) 2  1011 N / m2 Bulk modulus of the medium is
A) 1.55 x 105 Pa
1 B) 51.2 x 105 Pa
29) If Poission's ratio  is  for a material, C) 102.4 x 105 Pa
2
then the material is D) 204.8 x 105 Pa
A) compressible. 37) For silver, Young's modulus is
B) uncompressible.
7.25 x 1010 N/m2 and Bulk modulus is
C) elastic fatigue.
D) none of the above. 11 x 1010 N/m2. Its Poisson's ratio will be
A) 0.25
30) Two exactly similar wires of steel and copper
B) 0.39
are stretched by equal forces. If the difference in
C) 0.5
their elongations is 0.5 cm, the elongation (l) of
D) - 1
each wire is Given Ys (steel)  2.0  1011 N / m2 and
38) The increase in length on stretching a wire is
Yc (copper)  1.2  1011 N / m2 0.05%. If its Poisson's ratio is 0.4, then its
A) ls  0.25 cm , lc  0.75 cm diameter
B) ls  0.75 cm , lc  1.25 cm A) decrease by 0.4%
C) ls  1.25 cm , lc  0.75 cm B) increase by 0.02%
C) reduce by 0.1%
D) ls  0.75 cm , lc  0.25 cm D) reduce by 0.02%
31) Minimum and maximum values of Poisson's 39) An aluminum rod (Young's modulus
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 7  109 N / m2 ) has a breaking strain of 0.2%. D) Elasticity of P is minimum and R is maximum

The minimum cross-sectional area of the rod in 45) The relationship between Young's modulus Y,
order to support a load of 104 Newton's is Bulk modulus K and modulus of rigidity  is
A) 7.1  104 m2 9K
A) Y 
B) 3.5  10 3
m2 3K
3 3K
C) 1.4  10 m2 B) Y 
9  K
D) 1  102 m2
9K
C) Y 
40) If a load of 9 kg is suspended on a wire, the   3K
increase in length is 4.5 mm. The force constant of 9YK
the wire is D)
Y  3K
A) 0.196 x 104 N/m
B) 0.49 x 104 N/m 46) A rubber cord 10 m long is suspended
C) 1.96 x 104 N/m vertically. How much does it stretch under its own
D) 4.9 x 104 N/m weight?
(Density of rubber is 1500 kg/m3, Y = 5×108 N/m2,
41) A wire of length L and radius r is rigidly fixed
g = 10 m/s2)
at one end. On stretching the other end of the wire
A) 7.5×10-4 m
with a force F, the increase in its length is l. If
B) 12×10-4 m
another wire of same material but of length 2L and
C) 15×10-4 m
radius 2r is stretched with a force of 2F, the
D) 25×10-4 m
increase in its length will be
l 47) When a weight of 10 kg is suspended from a
A) copper wire of length 3 metres and diameter 0.4
4
l mm, its length increases by 2.4 cm. If the diameter
B) of the wire is doubled, then the extension in its
2
length will be
C) l A) 9.6 cm
D) 2l B) 4.8 cm
42) A substance breaks down by a stress of C) 1.2 cm
D) 0.6 cm
106 N/m2. If the density of the material of the wire
is 3  103 kg / m3 , then the length of the wire of the 48) The diameter of a brass rod is 4 mm and
Young's modulus of brass is 9 x 1010 N/m2. The
substance which will break under its own weight
force required to stretch by 0.1% of its length is
when suspended vertically, is
A) 30.0 m A) 36  105 N
B) 33.3 m B) 144  103 N
C) 60.0 m C) 36 N
D) 66.6 m D) 360 N
43) A weight of 200 kg is suspended by vertical 49) The modulus of elasticity is dimensionally
wire of length 600.5 cm. The area of cross-section equivalent to
of wire is 1 mm2. When the load is removed, the A) stress.
wire contracts by 0.5 cm. The Young's modulus of B) surface tension.
the material of wire will be C) strain.
A) 23.5 x 109 N/m2 D) none of these.
B) 1.35 x 1010 N/m2
C) 13.5 x 1011 N/m2 50) A ball falling in a lake of depth 200 m shows
D) 2.35 x 1012 N/m2 0.1% decrease in its volume at the bottom. What is
the bulk modulus of the material of the ball
44) The strain-stress curves of three wires of A) 19.6 x 10-10 N/m2
different materials are shown in the figure. P, Q B) 19.6 x 10-8 N/m2
and R are the elastic limits of the wires. The figure C) 19.6 x 108 N/m2
shows that D) 19.6 x 1010 N/m2

A) tensile strength of R is maximum.

B) elasticity of wire P is maximum.
C) elasticity of wire Q is maximum.

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