NEET : CHAPTER WISE TEST-8

SUBJECT :- PHYSICS DATE..........................................................

CLASS :- 12th NAME.........................................................
CHAPTER :- RAY OPTICS SECTION.....................................................
(SECTION-A)
1. A ray is reflected in turn by three plain (A) 0 . 11cm (B) 0 . 50 cm
mirrors mutually at right angles to each
(C) 0 . 55 cm (D) 0 . 60 cm
other. The angle between the incident and
the reflected rays is 9. A ray of light is incident at 50° on the
middle of one of the two mirrors arranged
(A) 90 ° (B) 60 °
at an angle of 60° between them. The ray
(C) (D) None of these then touches the second mirror, get
reflected back to the first mirror, making an
2. To get three images of a single object, one angle of incidence of
should have two plane mirrors at an angle of (A) 50° (B) 60° (C) 70° (D)80°
(A) 30° (B) 60° (C) 90° (D)150°
10. A plane mirror is approaching you at a
3. A light beam is being reflected by using speed of 10 cm/sec You can see your
two mirrors, as in a periscope used in image in it. At what speed will your image
submarines. If one of the mirrors rotates approach you
by an angle , the reflected light will
deviate from its original path by the angle (A) 10 cm/sec (B) 5 cm/sec
o (C) 20 cm/sec (D) 15 cm/sec
(A) 2 θ (B) 0 (C) θ (D) 4 θ

4. In a concave mirror experiment, an object 11. A concave mirror is used to focus the
is placed at a distance x 1 from the focus image of a flower on a nearby well
from the flower. If a lateral magnification of
and the image is formed at a distance x 2 16 is desired, the distance of the flower
from the focus. The focal length of the
mirror would be from the mirror should be
(A) 8 cm (B) 12 cm
(A) x 1 x 2 (B) √ x1 x2 (C) 80 cm (D) 120 cm
x1 + x 2
12. All of the following statements are correct
(C) 2 (D) except
(A) The magnification produced by a
5. A ray of light is incidenting normally on a convex mirror is always less than one
plane mirror. The angle of reflection will be (B) A virtual, erect, same-sized image can
(A) 0 ° be obtained using a plane mirror
(B) 90 ° (C) A virtual, erect, magnified image can
(C) Will not be reflected be formed using a concave mirror
(D) None of the above (D) A real, inverted, same-sized image can
be formed using a convex mirror
6. A man having height 6 ft. He observes
image of 2 ft height erect, then mirror used is 13. An object of size 7 . 5 cm is placed in front
(A) Concave (B) Convex of a convex mirror of radius of curvature
(C) Plane (D) None of these 25 cm at a distance of 40 cm. The size of
the image should be
7. Two vertical plane mirrors are inclined at (A) 2 .3 cm (B) 1 .78 cm
an angle of 60 ° with each other. A ray of (C) 1 cm (D) 0 . 8 cm
light travelling horizontally is reflected first
from one mirror and then from the other. 14. Under which of the following conditions will
The resultant deviation is a convex mirror of focal length f produce
(A)60 ° (B)120 ° an image that is erect, diminished and
(C) 180 ° (D)240 ° virtual
(A) Only when 2f > u > f
(B) Only when u = f
8. An object 5 cm tall is placed 1 m from a
(C) Only when u < f
concave spherical mirror which has a (D) Always
radius of curvature of 20 cm The size of
the image is 15. An object 2.5 cm high is placed at a
distance of 10 cm from a concave mirror
PG #1
 of radius of curvature 30 cm The size of 21. A mark at the bottom of a liquid appears to
the image is rise by 0.1 m. The depth of the liquid is 1
(A) 9.2 cm (B) 10.5 cm m. The refractive index of the liquid is
(C) 5.6 cm (D) 7.5 cm 9 10
16. A concave mirror of focal length f (in air) is 10
(A) 1.33 (B) (C) 9 (B) 1.5
immersed in water ( μ=4 /3 ). The focal 22. A ray of light is incident on the surface of
length of the mirror in water will be separation of a medium at an angle 45°
4 and is refracted in the medium at an angle
(A) f (B) 3 f 30°. What will be the velocity of light in the
3 7 medium
f
(D) 3 f
8 8
(C) 4 (A) 1 .96×10 m/s (B)2 .12×10 m / s
8 8
(C) 3 .18×10 m / s (D) 3 .33×18 m / s
17. The refractive index of a certain glass is
1.5 for light whose wavelength in vacuum 23. Velocity of light in glass whose refractive
is 6000 Å. The wavelength of this light index with respect to air is 1.5 is 2  108
when it passes through glass is m/s and in certain liquid the velocity of
(A) 4000 Å (B) 6000 Å light found to be 2.5  108 m/s. The
(C) 9000 Å (D) 15000 Å refractive index of the liquid with respect to
air is
18. A beam of light propagating in medium A (A) 0.64 (B) 0.80 (C)1.20 (D)1.44
with index of refraction n (A) passes
across an interface into medium B with 24. Which one of the following statements is
index of refraction n(B). The angle of correct
incidence is greater than the angle of (A) In vacuum, the speed of light depends
refraction; v(A) and v(B) denotes the upon frequency
speed of light in A and B. Then which of (B) In vacuum, the speed of light does not
the following is true depend upon frequency
(A) v(A) > v(B) and n(A) > n(B) (C) In vacuum, the speed of light is
(B) v(A) > v(B) and n(A) < n(B) independent of frequency and wavelength
(C) v(A) < v(B) and n(A) > n(B) (D) In vacuum, the speed of light depends
(D) v(A) < v(B) and n(A) < n(B) upon wavelength

19. A beam of light is converging towards a 25. A ray of light is incident at an angle i from
point I on a screen. A plane glass plate denser to rare medium. The reflected and
whose thickness in the direction of the the refracted rays are mutually
beam = t , refractive index = μ , is perpendicular. The angle of reflection and
introduced in the path of the beam. The
the angle of refraction are respectively r
convergence point is shifted by
and r’, then the critical angle will be

(A)
( 1μ )
t 1−
away i r

t (1+ )
1
(B) μ away r
1

t (1− )
1
−1 −1
(C) μ nearer (A) sin (sin r ) (B) sin ( tanr ' )
−1
t (1+ )
−1
1 (C) sin ( tani ) (D) tan (sin i)
(D) μ nearer
26. With respect to air critical angle in a
20. The refractive indices of glass and water medium for light of red colour [ λ1 ] is .
w.r.t. air are 3/2 and 4/3 respectively. The Other facts remaining same, critical angle
refractive index of glass w.r.t. water will be
for light of yellow colour [ λ2 ] will be
(A) 8/9 (B) 9/8
(A) θ (B) More than θ
(C) 7/6 (D) None of these

PG #2
 θλ1 (A) – 1.5 D (B) – 6.5 D
(C) Less than θ (D) λ 2 (C) + 6.5 D (D) + 6.67 D

27. Relation between critical angles of water 35. Two lenses of power +12 and – 2 diopters
and glass is are placed in contact. What will the focal
(A) Cw > Cg (B) Cw < Cg length of combination
(C) Cw = Cg (D) Cw = Cg = 0 (A) 10 cm (B) 12.5 cm
28. Light wave enters from medium 1 to (C) 16.6 cm (D) 8.33 cm
medium 2. Its velocity in 2 nd medium is (SECTION-B)
double from 1st. For total internal reflection 36. The ray diagram could be correct
the angle of incidence must be greater
than
(A) 30o (B) 60 o n1
ng
o
(C) 45 (D) 90 o n2
Lens
29. Critical angle for light going from medium
(A) If
n1 =n 2=n g
(i) to (ii) is . The speed of light in medium
(i) is v then speed in medium (ii) is (B) If n1 =n 2 and 1 g
n <n
(A) v (1−cosθ ) (B) v /sin θ n >n g
(C) If n1 =n 2 and 1
(D) Under no circumstances
(C) v /cosθ (D) v (1−sin θ )
37. A lens is placed between a source of light
30. If light travels a distance x in t 1 sec in air and a wall. It forms images of area A1 and
and 10 x distance in t 2 sec in a medium, A2 on the wall for its two different
the critical angle of the medium will be positions. The area of the source or light is

( ) ()
t t A 1+ A 2
tan−1 1 sin−1 1
t2 t2 2
(A) (B) (A) (B)

( ) ( )
10 t 1 10 t 1
sin −1 tan−1
(C)
t2
(D)
t2
(C) √ A 1 A2 (D)

31. A normally incident ray reflected at an 38. In the figure, an air lens of radii of
o
angle of 90 . The value of critical angle is curvature 10 cm ( R1 = R2 = 10 cm) is
o o cut in a cylinder of glass( μ=1 . 5) . The
(A) 45 (B) 90
o o
focal length and the nature of the lens is
(C) 65 (D)43 . 2

32. A point source of light is placed 4 m below Air Glass

the surface of water of refractive index 5 /
3. The minimum diameter of a disc which
should be placed over the source on the (A) 15 cm, concave
surface of water to cut–off all light coming (B) 15 cm, convex
out of water is (C) ∞ , neither concave nor convex
(D) 0, concave
(A) 2 m (B) 6 m (C) 4 m (D)3 m

39. f v and f r are the focal lengths of a convex

33. The radius of curvature for a convex lens
lens for violet and red light respectively
is 40 cm, for each surface. Its refractive
index is 1.5. The focal length will be and F v and F r are the focal lengths of a
concave lens for violet and red light
(A) 40 cm (B) 20 cm respectively, then
(C) 80 cm (D) 30 cm
(A) f v < f r and F v > F r
34. A convex lens of focal length 40 cm is in (B) f v < f R and F v < F r
contact with a concave lens of focal length (C) f c > f r and F v > F r
25 cm. The power of combination is (D) f v > f r and F v < F r
PG #3
40. A point object O is placed in front of a 45. Three prisms of crown glass, each have
glass rod having spherical end of radius of angle of prism 9° and two prisms of flint
curvature 30 cm. The image would be
glass are used to make direct vision
formed at
spectroscope. What will be the angle of
O Air Glass flint glass prisms if μ for flint is 1.60 and
30 cm μ for crown glass is 1.53
15 cm
(A) 30 cm left (B) Infinity (A) 11.9° (B) 16.0°
(C) 1 cm to the right (D) 18 cm to the left (C) 15.3° (D) 9.11°
41. When white light passes through a glass 46. Minimum deviation is observed with a
prism, one gets spectrum on the other side prism having angle of prism A, angle of
of the prism. In the emergent beam, the deviation δ , angle of incidence i and angle
ray which is deviating least is or of emergence e. We then have generally
Deviation by a prism is lowest for (A) i > e (B) i < e
(A) Violet ray (B) Green ray (C) i = e (D) i = e = δ
(C) Red ray (D) Yellow ray
47. The path of a refracted ray of light in a
42. Angle of minimum deviation for a prism of
prism is parallel to the base of the prism
refractive index 1.5 is equal to the angle of
prism. The angle of prism is (cos 41° = 0.75) only when the
(A) 62° (B) 41° (A) Light is of a particular wavelength
(C) 82° (D)31° (B) Ray is incident normally at one face
(C) Ray undergoes minimum deviation
43. The respective angles of the flint and (D) Prism is made of a particular type of glass
crown glass prisms are A’ and A. They are
to be used for dispersion without deviation, 48. Match the corresponding entries of
then the ratio of their angles A' /A will be
column–1 with column–2. [Where m is the
( μ −1 ) ( μ y '−1 )
− y magnification produced by the mirror]
(A) ( μ y '−1 ) (B) ( μ y−1 )
Column–1 Column–2
(C) ( μ y '−1) (D) ( μ y −1 ) (A) m = –2 (a) Convex mirror
44. Assertion : A ray is incident from outside 1

on a glass sphere surrounded by air as (B) m = 2 (b)Concave mirror
shown. This ray can not suffer total (C) m = +2 (c) Real image
internal reflection at second interface. 1

(D) m = 2 (d) Virtual image
F irs t S econd
in te rfa c e
(A) A  c and d; B b and d; C  b and
in te rfa c e
c; D  a and d
(B) A  b and c; B b and c; C  b and d;
D  a and d
g la s s (C) A a and c; B  a and d; C  a and b;
In c id e n t s p h e re
ra y
air D  c and d
(D) A a and d; B b and c; C  b and d;
Reason : For a ray going from denser to
D  b and c
rarer medium, the ray may suffer total
internal reflection.
49. A biconvex lens has radii of curvature 20m
(A) If both assertion and reason are true
and reason is the correct explanation of each. If the refractive index of the material
assertion. of the lens is 1.5 , the power of the lens is:
(B) If both assertion and reason are true
(A) +20D (B) +5D
but reason is not the correct explanation of
assertion. (C) infinity (D) +2D
(C) If Assertion is true but reason is false.
(D) If both assertion and reason are false.

PG #4
50. Two transparent media and are separated
by a plane boundary. The speed of light in

those media are and

, respectively. The critical angle

for a ray of light for these two media is:

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

PG #5