Liquidity Sweep (Trading Tech)
Liquidity Sweep (Trading Tech)
LIQUIDITY SWEEP IN
TRADING
[PDF]
Sweeps
Strategy?
Understanding liquidity sweeps is key for any trader looking to make informed decisions. Liquidity zones are
chart areas where there’s a high concentration of orders. When the market hits these zones, causing a sweep,
it gives traders valuable insights into potential market directions and the behavior of other market
participants. By identifying these sweeps, traders can better predict market movements, giving them a
strategic edge in planning their trades and potentially improving their overall trading outcomes.
The second way to explain liquidity sweeps is more technical and largely refers to the execution process in
financial markets. In this context, multiple liquidity providers play a pivotal role by offering liquidity to the
market, making it easier for transactions to occur without significant price changes. These providers, often
financial institutions or market makers, deposit their funds into liquidity pools, which are aggregated funds
that facilitate trading by ensuring there’s always a counterparty for trades.
The sweep, in that matter, is the process of a trading platform scanning through all liquidity pools in order to
find the best bid and ask price and the lowest trading costs. To get this service, you must ensure you choose
one of the best brokerage firms that enables you to have the best market execution.
Equal Highs and Swing Highs: These are areas where you see selling pressure building up. When the price
approaches these levels again, it often indicates that there’s a pool of sell orders waiting to be activated,
making it a potential liquidity zone.
Equal Lows and Swing Lows: Similarly, areas that have previously marked equal lows or swing lows can attract
buying interest. These levels are watched closely by traders, as they may signal an accumulation of buy orders,
creating another form of liquidity zone.
Dynamic Trend Lines and Channels: These technical analysis tools help traders spot areas where the price is
likely to react. Liquidity zones can form above or below these trend lines or within the trend channels, as these
are places where retail traders often set their orders in anticipation of a break or bounce.
Order Blocks and Order Flows: Significant past orders or clusters of pending orders create what is known as
order blocks or order flow analysis. Identifying these on your chart can point you to potential liquidity zones,
as these are areas where large volumes of trades have been executed or are anticipated to be executed.
Support and Resistance Levels: Price levels that have served as support or resistance in the past are key to
finding liquidity zones. These supply and demand levels are closely watched by market participants and can
attract a significant amount of orders, making them prime areas for liquidity sweeps.
Fibonacci Levels: Many traders use Fibonacci retracement and extension levels to make trading decisions.
These levels often become self-fulfilling prophecies as traders place orders around them, expecting the price
to react, thus creating liquidity zones around these Fibonacci levels.
Here’s an illustration of the different ways traders can spot liquidity sweeps:
structure.” While they might sound similar to the uninitiated, they represent distinct concepts that can
significantly influence trading decisions and strategies.
Liquidity in financial markets is the ease with which assets can be bought or sold without significantly affecting
their price. Market liquidity, funding liquidity, and operational liquidity are the three types of liquidity crucial
for the smooth functioning of financial markets.
These sweeps are instrumental in maintaining market equilibrium, influencing asset prices through price
adjustment, market sentiment, volatility, and sometimes triggering a liquidity feedback loop.
The primary difference lies in the intent and outcome of these movements. Liquidity sweeps are tactical
maneuvers by large investors to manipulate the market for liquidity purposes, often resulting in short-term
price movements intended to trigger stop losses or fill large orders.
In contrast, a break of structure signals a more substantial change in market sentiment or trend, potentially
leading to longer-term price movements.
To further clarify, let’s highlight the key differences between a liquidity sweep and a break of structure:
Traders may use sweeps to identify entry or exit Traders may adjust their positions to align with
points based on market momentum. the new market trend indicated by the break.
Interestingly, what appears as a sweep on a higher timeframe might look like a BoS on a smaller timeframe.
This perspective shift underscores the importance of context in market analysis. Traders often can only
differentiate between the two after the movement has occurred. However, understanding these concepts can
enhance strategic planning, especially in anticipating market manipulations to identify fake liquidity grab
events and aligning trades with broader market trends .
So, in this section, we will walk you through how the liquidity sweep trading strategy works in the live market.
TRADING TECH
Before we go into the details, here’s the trading checklist for this strategy:
From the chart above, you can see that price is creating a break of structures to the downside, signifying that
price is in an downtrend. So, in this scenario, we are looking to sell this pair.
We have clearly chosen a bearish order block as our POI. The expectation is that price should retrace into this
zone then sell from there. However, we don’t just get to set out limit orders just yet.
In our case, we have a swing high just below the bearish order block. We expect the price to sweep this liquidity
before coming into our POI and resuming its downward movement.
Once this is identified, we can set our sell limit order just below the bearish order block, as shown in the chart
above.
Placing a stop loss order in the liquidity sweep trading strategy is as simple as setting your entry. In a sell trade,
all you have to do is place the stop loss a few pips above the bearish order block (as shown above.) While you
simply have to shove it below the bullish order block in an uptrend.
Setting where to place your target profit is up to you. You can decide to place it at swing points or at fixed risk-
reward ratios. For a buy trade, you can target the next swing high. On the other hand, you can place the take-
profit point at the swing low when you’re in a sell trade.
However, traders often use a combination of order book analysis, volume indicators, and key price levels
(support/resistance, Fibonacci retracements) to anticipate and identify potential liquidity sweeps.
Understanding where liquidity is likely to accumulate and monitoring these areas can help traders spot these
sweeps manually. Some traders even use the Beat the Market Maker (BTMM) strategy to learn how to identify
these areas where the smart money is being placed.
Liquidity Sweep: This involves the market moving through a liquidity zone to trigger a large volume of
orders, leading to rapid price movements. It’s a broader market movement that can affect a significant
price range and is often driven by larger market players.
Liquidity Grab: This term is sometimes used to describe a more specific, often shortlived market action
where the price quickly moves to a certain level to trigger orders before reversing or continuing in the
original direction. It’s seen as a tactical move to ‘grab’ liquidity by triggering stops or pending orders to
fuel a price movement or reversal.
Both concepts revolve around the idea of targeting areas where orders are clustered to influence price
movements, but the scope and implications of each can differ.