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M6.1. Static-Lateral-Procedure5-Storey

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22 views18 pages

M6.1. Static-Lateral-Procedure5-Storey

Uploaded by

ashlee joice
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Given : Framing Plans

Column : W310x179
Occupancy : Residential
Location : Carig, Tuguegarao City
I= 1.0 , Standard Occupancy Structure (Residential)
Special Moment Resisting Frame (SMRF)

Soil Type SD , No Detailed subsurface investigation!

LEVEL W(KN) Elev.(m)


ROOF 890 16.7
5F 950 13.4
4F 950 10.1
3F 950 6.8
2F 980 3.5
GROUND - 0
ΣW 4720

Required : Calculate the Design Base Shear, V


Distribute V per level (Direct Shear)
Distribute V Horizontally
Structure Period
Method A
T= Ct ( hn )( 3/ 4) = 0.7047 s (208-12)

Ct = 0.0853 (Steel-moment resisting frame)


hn = 16.7 m

T > 0.7s , Ft must be computed!


Near Source Factors

Page 6
Near Source Factors

Na = 1.0
Nv = 1.0

Page 7
Near Source Factors

Page 8
Ca = 0.44

Cv = 0.64

Zone 4

Z= 0.4
Lateral Resistance Factor

R= 8

Page 11
Lateral Resistance Factor

Page 12
Design Base Shear using the Static Lateral Procedure

CvI
V= W 0.64(1)W
RT = = 0.1135 W (208-8)
8(0.7047)

Need Not Exceed


2. 5CaI 2.5(0.44)W
V= W = = 0.1375 W (208-9)
R 8

Shall not be less than


V= 0 .11CaIW
= 0.11(0.44)(1)W = 0.0484 W (208-10)

0. 8ZNvI 0.8(0.4)(1.0)(1.0)W
V= W = = 0.0400 W (208-11)
R 8

Use V = 535.85 KN
Vertical Distribution of Design Base Shear(V) V= 535.85
Level W(KN) h(m) Wh (KN-m) Wh/ΣWh Ft(KN) (V-Ft)(Wh/ΣWh) Fx (KN)
ROOF 890 16.7 14863 0.3157 26.43 160.83 187.26
5F 950 13.4 12730 0.2704 0 137.75 137.75
4F 950 10.1 9595 0.2038 0 103.83 103.83
3F 950 6.8 6460 0.1372 0 69.90 69.90
2F 980 3.5 3430 0.0729 0 37.12 37.12
GROUND - 0 - - - -
Σ 4720 47078 1.0 Σ 535.85

Ft = 0.07(TV) = 26.4320 KN < 0.25V , OK (208-16)


Wh
Fx = (V-Ft)
ΣWh (208-17)

187.26 KN

137.75 KN

103.83 KN

69.902 KN

37.12 KN

EQ Shear Force Per Floor


KN

KN
Horizontal Distribution
Assume a Rigid Diaphragm
Assume origin at A-1 Column
1.) Locate the Center of Mass (CM)

CMx = 6.00 m (By Inspection)


CMy = 4.50 m (By Inspection)

2.) Locate the Center of Rigidity (CR)


Properties of Column : W310x179 A36 Steel
A= 22,700 mm2
Ixx = 144,000,000 mm4
Iyy = 445,000,000 mm4
E= 200,000 N/mm2
G= 79,000 N/mm2
*Rotated Position

Stiffness of Column in an intermediate story (Muto 1974)


*Muto K (1974) Aseismic design analysis of buildings. Maruzen Company, Ltd, Tokyo

12 EI c
k= (β)
h3
Assumption : β = 1.0 (pure bending , rigid supports)
Ratio Stiffness (normalized)
Kx = 29,718.67 N/mm , Sx = 1.000
Ky = 9,616.83 N/mm , Sy = 0.324
Horizontal Distribution

CRx = (4x12+4*8+3x4)/15 = 6.13 m


CRy = (4x9+3x6+4x3)/15 = 4.40 m

3. Distribute the Vertical Shear in the X- Direction


Accidental Eccentricity (±0.05H) (208.5.1.3)
eacc = 0.05(9) = 0.45 m (+)

CM + Accidental Eccentricity
CMy’ = 4.5 +0.45 = 4.95 m
ey = 4.95 – 4.40 = 0.55 m
M = V(ey) = 102.99 KN-m

FRAME dx dy R Rd Rd2 FD Fe FD+Fe


(m) (m) (KN) (KN) (KN)
A 4.40 4 17.60 77.44 49.94 -6.48 43.46 →
B 1.40 4 5.60 7.84 49.94 -2.06 47.87 →
C 1.60 3 4.80 7.68 37.45 1.77 39.22 →
D 4.60 4 18.40 84.64 49.94 6.77 56.71 →
1 6.13 1.294 7.93 48.64 0 2.92 2.92 ↑
2 2.13 0.971 2.07 4.40 0 0.76 0.76 ↑
3 1.87 1.294 2.42 4.53 0 0.89 0.89 ↓
4 5.87 1.294 7.60 44.60 0 2.80 2.80 ↓
279.77
Horizontal Distribution

FRAME dx dy R Rd Rd2 FD Fe FD+Fe


(m) (m) (KN) (KN) (KN)
A 4.40 4 17.60 77.44 49.94 6.48 56.42 ←
B 1.40 4 5.60 7.84 49.94 2.06 52.00 ←
C 1.60 3 4.80 7.68 37.45 -1.77 35.69 ←
D 4.60 4 18.40 84.64 49.94 -6.77 43.16 ←
1 6.13 1.294 7.93 48.64 0 2.92 2.92 ↓
2 2.13 0.000 2.07 4.40 0 0.76 0.76 ↓
3 1.87 1.294 2.42 4.53 0 0.89 0.89 ↑
4 5.87 1.294 7.60 44.60 0 2.80 2.80 ↑
279.77

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