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CNG 384 - Lecture - Notes #9

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22 views17 pages

CNG 384 - Lecture - Notes #9

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, w = 2𝜋/4

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Fourier Series Representation of Discrete-Time Periodic signals
Sum can be over any interval of one period . E.g. k = 0 to N-1 or k = 1 to N

 2 
jk  n
xn  
Synthesis Equation
a e
k  N 
k
jkn
 a e
k  N 
k
 N 

 2 
 jk  n
 xn e  xn e
1  jkn 1
ak    N 
N n  N  N n  N  Analysis Equation

Notes:
• Here x[n] is periodic with period N  x[n] = x[n+N]
• The FS representation of a D-T signal is a finite series, as
opposed to the infinite series in representation required for C-T
periodic signals
• We use a set of complex exponentials to construct D-T
periodic signals:  2 
jk  n
jkn
 k [n ]  e e  N 
, k  0,1,2,3......
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Properties of D-T Periodic Signals

(Different from C-T FS Properties)

 Multiplication

xn 
FS
ak , y n 
FS
bk
xn y n  d k 
FS
a b j k j
j  N 

Periodic Convolution: If the sum is finite and


over an interval of one period, it is called
periodic convolution.
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Properties
 First Difference
 
 2 
 jk 
xn  xn  11  e   ak
FS N
 
 
 Parseval’s Relation

 xn
1
a
2 2
 k
N k  N  k  N 

average power
in a period
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E.g.

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E.g.

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