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To understand computer programming, you need to know coding languages. You also should know the importance of binary numbers that determine the way you store information on your computer. Knowing binary code can give you another way to communicate important information related to the company you work for.
In this article, we define what binary is, why binary code is important, examples of binary letter codes and how to write in binary.
What is binary?
Binary is a numeric system that is comprised of digits zero and one. A computer uses these digits to place data within the computer. The digits can represent letters used to convey important messages. For example, zero means that you have no electrical flow within your computer's hardware systems, whereas one means that you have enough electrical flow for it to run functionally. Additionally, each binary code
must be produced in a physical form, so it can be properly stored.
Let's look at binary codes for all letters of the English alphabet to give you an idea of how to write functions in code:
A: 01000001
B: 01000010
C: 01000011
D: 01000100
E: 01000101
F: 01000110
G: 01000111
H: 01001000
I: 01001001
J: 01001010
K: 01001011
L:01001100
M:01001101
N: 01001110
O: 01001111
P: 01010000
Q: 01010001
R: 01010010
S: 01010011
T: 01010100
U: 01010101
V: 01010110
W: 01010111
X: 01011000
Y: 01011001
Z: 01011010
a: 01100001
b: 01100010
c: 01100011
d: 01100100
e: 01100101
f: 01100110
g: 01100111
h: 01101000
i: 01101001
j: 01101010
k: 01101011
l: 01101100
m: 01101101
n: 01101110
o: 01101111
p: 01110000
q: 01110001
r: 01110010
s: 01110011
t: 01110100
u: 01110101
v: 01110110
w: 01110111
x: 01111000
y: 01111001
z: 01111010
1. Use the American Standard Character for Information Interchange (ASCII) to write binary code
If you're in a technical profession, you need to know the ASCII code for characters in these computers. This is the primary method to convert code into letters. This code is represented by 128 characters seen as numbers, which give commands to computers to transfer data between systems. You can ask the interviewer if the company you're interviewing for abides by this system. The UTF-8 binary code matches this
code for lettering. The binary code is different from lowercase letters as well.
The zeros and ones used in binary coding are viewed as an on-and-off system. When you see zeros, this is referred to as "off," so you do not factor in the zero in the calculation. The one is "on" and it is the value you use to find the number that corresponds with the binary code you used.
For example:
If you used the binary code 01001111, you're only using the ones to make the calculation. You need to square all the numbers from the right to left using the digit 2^n. Let's make the calculation starting with the correspondence of numbers with the value:
1 = 2^0
1= 2^1
1 = 2^2
1 = 2^3
0 = 2^4
0 = 2^5
1 = 2^6
0 = 2^7
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1 = (1 x 2^0) = 1
1= (1 x 2^1) = 2
1 = (1 x 2^2) = 4
1 = (1 x 2^3) = 8
1 = (1 x 2^6) = 64
0=0
If you add, 64, 8, 4, 2 and 1 together, then you would get 79. On the ASCII chart, that resembles the letter O.
Use these codes to combine letters to make words. These words communicate the functions the computer needs to take to keep it operational for the user.
For example:
We wanted to get the word OK, we know that the code for O is 01001111.
Let's test code 01001011 to see if this matches up with the letter K on the ASCII chart. The total calculation we need is 75. Let's check it out below.
1 = 2^0
1 = 2^1
0 = 2^2
1= 2^3
0 =2^4
0 =2^5
1 = 2^6
0 = 2^7
1 = (1 x 2^0) = 1
1 = ( 1 x 2^1) = 2
0=0
1= (1 x 2^3) = 8
0=0
0=0
1 = (1 X 2^6) = 64
0=0
64 + 8 + 2 + 1 = 75 = K
Computer programmers
Computer programmers use a variety of programming languages to make software applications on a computer or a smartphone. They must borrow from thousands of coding libraries that assist them with creating programs in a timely fashion.
Web developers
A web developer may need to use binary code to improve the functionality of their client's current website. Code is geared towards enhancing the user's experience to increase their chance of buying and selling products directly from the website.
Software engineers
A software engineer works with other developers to design software in addition to building models that make application codes for the application they're working with.
Software developers
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