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Internet and Email Notes

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Internet and Email Notes

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hk9887654
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Internet and Email Notes (Computer Science)

Internet and Email


Webpage
A web page is a Document commonly written in HTML that is accessible through the
internet or other network using a browser. A web page is accessed by a
URL address and may contain text, Graphic, hyperlink etc are linked to other page.

OR,

A web page is a web document that is suitable for the world-wide-web.

Website
A website is a set of related webpages typically served from a single web domain

Web-server
Web servers are computer that process request or host to distribute information for the
users or WWW

Protocol
It is the special set of rules for a communication connection use when they
communicate.
Or,

Its is set of rule, means that how to transfer data from one place to location to other.

Or,
It is Rules of network protocol include guidelines that regulates the characters of
network- access method, allow physical type of cabling, and speed of data transfer.

Types of Protocol
TCP/IP: Transmission Control Protocol
FTP: File Transfer Protocol
SMTP: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
POP: Post Office Protocol
HTTP: Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

URL
URL it is the global address of documents and other resources on the World Wide Web.

Search Engine
A search engine is really a general class of programs, however, the term is often used
to specifically describe systems like Google, Bing and Yahoo! Search that enable users
to search for documents on the World Wide Web.

What is Web browser And its Type?


Web browser is a software application used to locate, retrieve and display content on
the WWW including webpage,image, video etc

Types of Web browser:


Google chrome
Opera
Mozilla Firefox
Comodo Dragon
UC browser
Rockmelt

WWW
Abbreviated for World Wide Web is a system of internet servers that support
specially formatted documents. The documents are formatted in a markup
language called html (hypertext transfer protocol) that support links to other
documents, as well as graphics, audio, and video files.

URL
It stands for uniform resource locator is a standardized naming convention for
addressing documents accessible over the internet or intranet.

E.g.: http://www.xiscinotes.blogspot.com/2014/11/probable-
qas-for-computer-science.html

Differences
between Website and Webpage.

Web Site Web Page


A website is a set of related Web pages A web page is a web document that
typically served from a single web domain. is suitable for the website on world-wide-
web.
It has larger size than webpage It has smaller size than website.
It has a main URL. It has sub URL.
It consist of many topic. It usually consist one or two topic
Information.
Example : www.fb.com, www.google.com Example: www.facebook.com/messages/
, www.google.com/search?q=facebook

Differences between Static Website and Dynamic Website


Static Website Dynamic Website
Standard HTML pages are static Standard HTML but also uses Javascript,
webpages. PHP and JSP are dynamic websites.
Contains HTML code. Contains “server side” code, which is
unique.
Extension used are “.htm” or “.html” Extensions used are “.php”, “.asp”, “.jsp”.
Quick to develop. Not quick to develop.
Cheap to develop and host. Expensive to develop and host.
No updating and instantly adding is Updating is possible and easier.
possible.
Contains fixed number of pages. Can create webpages dynamically.

Differences between Internet and WWW


Internet WWW
The internet is the connection of This is the collection of Website and
computers all around the world. webpages on the internet.
This is independent of WWW. It depends upon internet to work.
Its year of origin: 1969 Its year of origin: 1993
First version of internet was ARPANET. First version of WWW was NSFnet.
It is governed by internet protocol. It is governed by hypertext transfer
protocol.
Its nature is hardware. Its nature is software.

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