Mini Project - OSPF & BGP

(Lab Manual)
Networkwalks Academy

Cisco Certifications www.networkwalks.com [email protected]

 Mini Project
Configure this company network according to the client
requirements mentioned below.
Areas/topics covered in this project:
• OSPF Area Types
• OSPF LSA Types
• BGP
• Route Redistribution

Topology Diagram (GNS3)

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 Task
Configure loopbacks and other interfaces on Routers & assign IP addresses according to above
topology.
Configure OSPF in above shown network according to below requirements:
• Area0 should be configured as OSPF Backbone Area (leave all links as default type
broadcast)
• Area1 should have all links as Broadcast OSPF links (default type)
• Area2 should have all links as Point-to-Point OSPF links
• R6 in Area2 should be configured as ASBR. Configure redistribution on R6 between OSPF
network & BGP
• Area3 should be configured as OSPF Stub Area
• Area4 should be configured as OSPF Totally Stub Area
Configure BGP on R6 and R7 as shown in above topology:
• BGP AS number in R6’s network is: AS100
• BGP AS number in R7's network is: AS200

Answer these Questions after completing your configurations:

1. Which LSA types exist in Area0? What is the reason for each of these LSA types in this area?
2. Which LSA types exist in Area1? What is the reason for each of these LSA types in this area?
3. Which LSA types exist in Area2? What is the reason for each of these LSA types in this area?
4. Which LSA types exist in Area3? What is the reason for each of these LSA types in this area?
5. Which LSA types exist in Area4? What is the reason for each of these LSA types in this area?
6. What are the differences between Area1 and Area3?
7. What are the differences between Area1 and Area4?

Related Info:
‐ All Loopback IP’s, Interface IP’s and Gateways are mentioned in this topology Diagram

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 Solution

R1
interface loopback 0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
ip ospf 1 area 1
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 128.128.128.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 1
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1

R2
interface loopback 0
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
ip ospf 1 area 0
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 128.128.128.2 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 1
no shutdown
!
interface fa0/1
ip address 23.23.23.2 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 0
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1

R3
interface loopback 0
ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255

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 ip ospf 1 area 0
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 23.23.23.3 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 0
no shutdown
!
interface fa0/1
ip address 34.34.34.3 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 0
no shutdown
!
interface fa1/0
ip address 153.153.153.3 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 0
no shutdown
!
interface fa2/0
ip address 103.103.103.3 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 0
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1

R4
interface loopback 0
ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255
ip ospf 1 area 0
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 34.34.34.4 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 0
no shutdown
!
interface fa0/1
ip address 45.45.45.4 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 2
ip ospf network point-to-point
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1

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 R5
interface loopback 0
ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.255
ip ospf 1 area 2
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 45.45.45.5 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 2
ip ospf network point-to-point
no shutdown
!
interface fa0/1
ip address 56.56.56.5 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 2
ip ospf network point-to-point
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1

R6
interface loopback 0
ip address 6.6.6.6 255.255.255.255
ip ospf 1 area 2
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 56.56.56.6 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 2
ip ospf network point-to-point
no shutdown
!
interface fa0/1
ip address 67.67.67.6 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1
redistribute bgp 100 subnets
!

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 router bgp 100
neighbor 67.67.67.7 remote-as 200
network 6.6.6.6 mask 255.255.255.255
redistribute ospf 1

R7
interface loopback 0
ip address 7.7.7.7 255.255.255.255
!
interface loop7
ip address 7.77.77.77 255.255.255.255
!
interface loop77
ip address 7.177.177.177 255.255.255.255
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 67.67.67.7 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
!
router bgp 200
neighbor 67.67.67.6 remote-as 100
network 7.7.7.7 mask 255.255.255.255
network 7.77.77.77 mask 255.255.255.255
network 7.177.177.177 mask 255.255.255.255

R8
interface loopback 0
ip address 8.8.8.8 255.255.255.255
ip ospf 1 area 1
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 128.128.128.8 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 1
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1

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 R10
interface loopback 0
ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255
ip ospf 1 area 0
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 103.103.103.10 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 0
no shutdown
!
interface fa0/1
ip address 110.110.110.10 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 3
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1
area 3 stub

R11
interface loopback 0
ip address 11.11.11.11 255.255.255.255
ip ospf 1 area 3
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 110.110.110.11 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 3
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1
area 3 stub

R15
interface loopback 0
ip address 15.15.15.15 255.255.255.255
ip ospf 1 area 0

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 !
interface fa0/0
ip address 153.153.153.15 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 0
no shutdown
!
interface fa0/1
ip address 156.156.156.15 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 4
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1
area 4 stub no-summary

R16
interface loopback 0
ip address 16.16.16.16 255.255.255.255
ip ospf 1 area 4
!
interface fa0/0
ip address 156.156.156.16 255.255.255.0
ip ospf 1 area 4
no shutdown
!
router ospf 1
area 4 stub no-summary

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 Verification

VERIFICATION 1: Verify the connectivity and routes using show commands on all Routers:

#show ip route
#show ip route ospf
#show ip route bgp
#show ip ospf neighbors
#show ip ospf database
#show ip ospf int brief
#show ip bgp
#show ip bgp summary

VERIFICATION 2: Verify the connectivity and routes using Ping from all Routers towards all other
Router loopbacks

For Example: R1#ping 2.2.2.

-End-

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