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C++_lab_4

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Tanishq Kaushik
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14 views

C++_lab_4

Uploaded by

Tanishq Kaushik
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Q1- Write a program to showcase the working of an Inline function.

Algorithm: First, we define a function with an inline keyword. Then, we call the function in
the main function.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

inline int divide(int a, int b) {

return (a / b);

int main() {

int x = 10;

int y = 2;

int result = divide(x, y);

cout << "The division of " << x << " and " << y << " is " << result << endl;

return 0;

Q2- Write a program to call functions using class objects as arguments.

Algorithm: First, we define the class Complex with private members, real and imaginary, and
public members such as setData(), printData() and addNumber(). Then, we create two objects
and pass them as arguments in a third separate object.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Complex {

private:

Tanisqh Kaushik A2305223381 ES203


int real;

int imaginary;

public:

void setData();

void printData();

void addNumber(Complex, Complex);

};

void Complex :: setData() {

cout << "Real Part: ";

cin >> real;

cout << "Imaginary part: ";

cin >> imaginary;

void Complex :: printData() {

cout << real << "+i" << imaginary << endl;

void Complex :: addNumber(Complex a, Complex b) {

real = a.real + b.real;

imaginary = a.imaginary + b.imaginary;

int main() {

Complex c1, c2, c3;

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c1.setData();

c2.setData();

cout << "First ";

c1.printData();

cout << "Second ";

c2.printData();

c3.addNumber(c1,c2);

cout << "Sum of the two complex numbers is: ";

c3.printData();

return 0;

Q3- WAP to return objects in a class function call

Algorithm: Define class Time along with private and public members. Then define a function
with parameter as class time objects. Further, create two objects and pass them as arguments
in a third separate object and return the object.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Time {

private:

int hour;

int min;

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int sec;

public:

void getTime() {

cout << "hour: ";

cin >> hour;

cout << "minutes: ";

cin >> min;

cout << "seconds: ";

cin >> sec;

};

void printTime() {

cout << "hour: " << hour << " minutes: " << min << " seconds: " << sec << endl;

};

Time addTime(Time a, Time b) {

Time c;

c.hour = a.hour + b.hour;

c.min = a.min + b.min;

c.sec = a.sec + b.sec;

return c;

};

int main() {

Time c1, c2, c3, res;

c1.getTime();

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c2.getTime();

cout << "First ";

c1.printTime();

cout << "Second ";

c2.printTime();

res = c3.addTime(c1, c2);

cout << "Sum is: ";

res.printTime();

return 0;

Q4- Write a program to show the working of friend function.

Algorithm: First, we define two classes Rectangle and Square. These two are going to have
the same friend function Area. Then we define an object in both classes and call the friend
function.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Square;

class Rectangle {

private:

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int width = 5;

int height = 5;

public:

friend void Area(Rectangle, Square);

};

class Square {

private:

int side = 5;

public:

friend void Area(Rectangle, Square);

};

void Area(Rectangle r, Square s) {

cout << "Rectangle: " << r.width * r.height << endl;

cout << "Sqaure: " << s.side * s.side << endl;

int main() {

Rectangle rect;

Square sq;

Area(rect, sq);

return 0;

Tanisqh Kaushik A2305223381 ES203

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