Scribd
Upload
5 views

Compilation

Uploaded by

Veegay Torres Kibete
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
5 views

Compilation

Uploaded by

Veegay Torres Kibete
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

DESIGN

OF
BEAMS
BEAMS
SECOND FLOOR BEAM 1
SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM
(USING SECOND FLOOR BEAM 1 WITH MAXIMUM MOMENTS)
INPUT PARAMETERS DENOTED BY VALUES UNITS
Compressive Strength of Concrete fc’ 21 MPa
Yield Strength of Steel fy 275 MPa
Main bar diameter db 16 mm
Stirrup diameter dbs 10 mm
Concrete Cover cc 40 mm
Aggregates diameter 19 mm
Strength Reduction Factor φ 0.9
Factor β 0.85
Maximum Factored Moment at Support Mu 217.382 kN-m
Maximum Factored Moment at Midspan Mu 225.619 kN-m
Assumed beam width b 350 mm
Assumed beam depth h 600 mm
Minimum thickness for deflection mm
Width to depth ratio 0.583

SECOND FLOOR BEAM 1 DESIGN


SUPPORT MIDSPAN
Effective depth, d = 542 mm 542 mm
d’ = 58 mm 58 mm
ct = 203.25 mm 203.25 mm
at = 172.76 mm 172.76 mm
Mnt = 491.76 kN-m 491.76 kN-m
ΦMnt = 442.59 kN-m 442.59 kN-m
REMARKS: SRB SRB
a= 76.77 mm 79.93 mm
c= 90.31 mm 94.03 mm
As = 1744.01 mm2 1815.79 mm2
Asmin1 = 790.29 mm2 790.29 mm2
Asmin2 = 965.75 mm2 965.75 mm2
Asprov = 1744.01 mm2 1815.79 mm2
fs = 3000.76 MPa 2858.42 MPa
REMARKS: STEEL YIELDS STEEL YIELDS
# of bars: 9 pcs 10 pcs
S= 13.25 mm 10 mm
Smin1 = 25 mm 25 mm
Smin2 = 16 mm 16 mm
Smin3 = 25.33 mm 25.33 mm
Smin used = 25.33 mm 25.33 mm
SPACING IS NOT SPACING IS NOT
REMARKS: ADEQUATE, TRY ADEQUATE, TRY
DOUBLE LAYER DOUBLE LAYER
Vertical spacing 1 = 25 mm 25 mm
Vertical spacing 2 = 16 mm 16 mm
Vertical spacing used = 25 mm 25 mm
1st layer # of bars = 5 pcs 5 pcs
2nd layer # of bars = 4 pcs 5 pcs
S= 42.5 mm 42.5 mm
SPACING IS SPACING IS
REMARKS: ADEQUATE ADEQUATE

SECOND FLOOR BEAM 1 ANALYSIS


SUPPORT MIDSPAN
ρ 0.00987 0.01102
ρmax 0.02447 0.02447
REMARKS: SRB SRB
ASSUME ALL STEEL YIELDS
a= 61.95 mm 70.80 mm
c= 72.88 mm 83.30 mm
fs = 3711.84 MPa 3156.46 MPa
fs’ = 122.53 MPa 182.22 MPa
ASSUMPTION IS ASSUMPTION IS
REMARKS:
INCORRECT INCORRECT
ASSUME TENSION STEEL YIELDS AND
COMPRESSION STEEL DOES NOT YIELD
c= 80.86 mm 88.47 mm
a= 68.73 mm 75.20 mm
fs = 3286.42 MPa 2936.71 MPa
fs’ = 169.64 MPa 206.66 MPa
ASSUMPTION IS ASSUMPTION IS
REMARKS:
CORRECT CORRECT
Mn = 241.93 kN-m 261.86 kN-m
ΦMn = 217.74 kN-m 239.28 kN-m
D/C = 0.99836 0.94292
REMARKS: ADEQUATE ADEQUATE

AT SUPPORT

AT MIDSPAN
SECOND FLOOR BEAM 1 SHEAR
INPUT PARAMETERS DENOTED BY VALUES UNITS
Compressive Strength of Concrete fc’ 21 MPa
Yield Strength of Steel fy 275 MPa
Main bar diameter db 16 mm
Stirrup diameter dbs 10 mm
Concrete Cover cc 40 mm
Aggregates diameter 19 mm
Strength Reduction Factor φ 0.9
Lambda λ 1.00
Beam Width b 350 mm
Beam Depth h 600 mm
Beam Length l 7.5 m
d 542 mm
Maximum Factored Moment at Support Mu 217.382 kN-m
Maximum Factored Moment at Midspan Mu 225.619 kN-m
Maximum Service Moment Ma 185.601 kN-m
Shear within 2h Vu
Shear beyond 2h Vu
Av
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel Es
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete Ec

SECOND FLOOR BEAM 1 DESIGN


WITHIN 2H BEYOND 2H
Vu = 168.75 kN 149.049 kN
Vc = 147.78 kN 147.78 kN
Φ(Vc +0.67√fc'bwd) = 547.67 kN 547.67 kN
BEAM BEAM
REMARKS: DIMENSIONS ARE DIMENSIONS ARE
ADEQUATE ADEQUATE
ΦVc = 110.84 kN 110.84 kN
STIRRUPS ARE STIRRUPS ARE
REMARKS: REQUIRED REQUIRED
Vs = 77.21 kN 50.95 kN
S= 303.23 mm 459.54 mm
0.33 √fc' bwd = 286.87 kN 286.87 kN
Smax1 = 271 mm 271 mm
Smax2 = 600 mm 600 mm
Sreq = 270 mm 270 mm

SEISMIC DETAILING FOR STIRRUPS


Earthquake to the right Earthquake to the left
left right left right
As = 1206.37 1206.37 1206.37 1206.37 mm2
T= 414690.23 414690.23 414690.23 414690.23 N
a= 66.38 66.38 66.38 66.38 mm2
Mpr = 211 211 211 211 kN-m
Ve = 199.94 199.94 kN
Vemax= 199.94 kN
Ved = 178.49 kN
Ve2h = 152.45 kN
WITHIN 2H BEYOND 2H
sreq = 78.70 mm Vc = 147.78 kN
Smax1 = 135.50 mm Vs = 106.29 kN
Smax2 = 96 mm sreq = 220.26 mm
Smax3 = 150 mm Smax = 271 mm
Sused = 75 mm Sused = 220 mm
Spaces within 2h: 16 spaces
Therefore, use 10 mm diameter of stirrups spaced 1 at 50mm, 16 at 75mm, the rest are
220mm.

SECOND FLOOR BEAM 1 SERVICEABILITY & DEFLECTION


SUPPORT MIDSPAN
As = 1809.56 2010.62 mm2
nb = 9 10
Ma = 185.601 185.601 kN-m
fr = 2.841 2.841 MPa
Ig = 6800000000 6800000000 mm4
yt = 300 300 mm
Mcr = 59.665 59.665 kN-m
REMARKS: CRACKED CRACKED
β= 1.34 1.35
fs = 165 165 MPa
dc = 58 58 mm
Ao = 4511.11 4060 mm2
ω= 0.16 0.15
REMARKS: OKAY OKAY

MAXIMUM IMMEDIATE DEFLECTION 3.375 mm


MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE
19.722 mm
DEFLECTION (L/360)
REMARKS: OKAY

You might also like