EMUA User Guide (17) (PDF) - EN
EMUA User Guide (17) (PDF) - EN
User Guide
Issue 17
Date 2015-04-30
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Contents
Purpose
This document describes the exterior, interfaces, functions, and sensors of the
outdoor environment monitoring unit type A (EMUA). In addition, this document
describes how to install the EMUA and the sensors.
Product Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document.
EMUA2416 V100R001
EMUA2432 V100R001
EMUA4832 V100R001
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
● NodeB/BTS Installer
● System Engineer
● Site Maintainer
Organization
1.1 Changes in EMUA User Guide
This section describes the changes in the EMUA User Guide.
1.2 Overview of the EMUA
The EMUA, which can be used to monitor the environment in the equipment room
and in the cabinet, is applicable to all types of Huawei base station.
1.3 Introduction to the Sensors
The sensors provided by Huawei can be used directly. The sensors not provided by
Huawei can be used only if their specifications meet the requirements.
1.4 Installing the EMUA
This section describes how to install the EMUA in different scenarios.
1.5 Installing the Sensors
This section describes how to install the sensors configured by Huawei. For the
sensors not configured by Huawei, see their respective instructions during
installation.
1.6 Commissioning the EMUA
This section describes how to commission an EMUA, including the power-on
check, communication check, and operating status check.
1.7 Handling Common Faults
This section describes the solutions to common faults in an EMUA.
17 (2015-04-30)
This is the sixteenth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 16 (2014-01-24), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 16 (2014-01-24), this issue includes the following changes.
1.7 Handling Updated the solutions when the power indicator is OFF.
Common Faults
Compared with Issue 16 (2014-01-24), this issue does not exclude any topics.
16 (2014-01-24)
This is the fifteenth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 15 (2013-03-30), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 15 (2013-03-30), this issue includes the following changes.
Compared with Issue 15 (2013-03-30), this issue does not exclude any topics.
15 (2013-03-30)
This is the fourteenth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 14 (2011-10-25), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 14 (2011-10-25), this issue includes the following changes.
Compared with Issue 14 (2011-10-25), this issue does not exclude any topics.
14 (2011-10-25)
This is the thirteenth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 13 (2011-01-20), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 13 (2011-01-20), this issue includes the following changes.
Compared with Issue 13 (2011-01-20), this issue does not exclude any topics.
13 (2011-01-20)
This is the twelfth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 12 (2010-11-30), this issue includes the following new topics.
Compared with Issue 12 (2010-11-30), this issue includes the following changes.
1.3.7 Customized Added technical specifications for the fuel level sensor.
Sensors
Compared with Issue 12 (2010-11-30), this issue does not exclude any topics.
12 (2010-11-30)
This is the eleventh commercial release.
Compared with Issue 11 (2010-04-30), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 11 (2010-04-30), this issue includes the following changes.
1.2.5.5 Detection Modified the settings of the DIP switches at the detection
Interface for the port on the humidity/temperature sensor.
Humidity/
Temperature
Sensor
Compared with Issue 11 (2010-04-30), this issue does not exclude any topics.
11 (2010-04-30)
This is the tenth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 10 (2010-03-30), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 10 (2010-03-30), this issue includes the following changes.
Compared with Issue 10 (2010-03-30), this issue does not exclude any topics.
10 (2010-03-30)
This is the ninth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 09 (2009-12-30), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 09 (2009-12-30), this issue includes the following changes.
Compared with Issue 09 (2009-12-30), this issue does not exclude any topics.
09 (2009-12-30)
This is the eighth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 08 (2008-09-10), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 08 (2008-09-10), this issue includes the following changes.
Compared with Issue 08 (2008-09-10), this issue does not exclude any topics.
08 (2008-09-10)
This is the seventh commercial release.
Compared with Issue 07 (2008-08-20), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 07 (2008-08-20), this issue includes the following changes.
Compared with Issue 07 (2008-08-20), this issue does not exclude any topics.
07 (2008-08-20)
This is the sixth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 06 (2008-05-20), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 06 (2008-05-20), this issue includes the following changes.
Compared with Issue 06 (2008-05-20), this issue does not exclude any topics.
06 (2008-05-20)
This is the fifth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 05 (2008-04-25), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 05 (2008-04-25), this issue includes the following changes.
1.2.4.1 RS485 Added the meanings of the pins of the RS485 serial port
Serial Port socket.
1.2.4.2 RS232 Added the meanings of the pins of the RS232 serial port
Serial Port socket.
Compared with Issue 05 (2008-04-25), this issue does not exclude any topics.
05 (2008-04-25)
This is the fourth commercial release.
Compared with Issue 04 (2008-01-15), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 04 (2008-01-15), this issue includes the following changes.
Compared with Issue 04 (2008-01-15), this issue does not exclude any topics.
04 (2008-01-15)
This is the third commercial release.
Compared with Issue 03 (2007-04-20), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 03 (2007-04-20), this issue includes the following changes.
● Changed the title of the preface.
● Changed the document structure.
Compared with Issue 03 (2007-04-20), this issue does not exclude any topics.
03 (2007-04-20)
This is the second commercial release.
Compared with Issue 02 (2007-02-02), this issue includes the following new topic:
02 (2007-02-02)
This is the first commercial release.
Compared with Issue 01 (2007-01-15), this issue does not include any new topics.
Compared with Issue 01 (2007-01-15), this issue includes the following changes.
● Revised the document based on test suggestions.
Compared with Issue 01 (2007-01-15), this issue does not exclude any topics.
01 (2007-01-15)
This is a draft.
(1) LED Indicator (2) Interface for 4-channel (3) Interface for infrared
analog signal sensors sensors
(4) Interface for smoke sensors (5) Interface for door status (6) Interface for 6-channel
sensors Boolean signal output
(7) Interfaces for 16/32-channel (8) 2-channel RS485 port (9) Wiring terminal for the
Boolean signal detection power supply
(10) Interface for humidity/ (11) Interface for water (12) RS232 port
temperature sensors sensors
(1) LED Indicator (2) Interface for 4-channel (3) Interface for infrared
analog signal sensors sensors
(4) Interface for smoke sensors (5) Interface for door status (6) Interface for 6-channel
sensors Boolean signal output
(7) Interfaces for 16/32-channel (8) 2-channel RS485 port (9) Wiring terminal for the
Boolean signal detection power supply
(10) Interface for humidity/ (11) Interface for water (12) RS232 port
temperature sensors sensors
(1) LED Indicator (2) Interface for 4-channel analog (3) Interface for infrared
signal sensors sensors
(4) Interface for smoke sensors (5) Interface for door status sensors (6) Interface for 6-channel
Boolean signal output
(7) Interfaces for 16/32- (8) 2-channel RS485 port (9) Wiring terminal for the
channel Boolean signal power supply
detection
(10) Interface for humidity/ (11) Interface for water sensors (12) RS232 port
temperature sensors
Board Layout
Figure 1-7 shows the board layout inside the EMUA of type A or B.
Figure 1-8 shows the board layout inside the EMUA of type C.
DIP Switches
Table 1-2 lists the functions and settings of the DIP switches on the panel of the
EMUA.
SW12A, 32-channel Boolean signal ● Bits 1–8 of the DIP switch SW12A
SW12B, inputs correspond to input signals 1–8.
SW24A, ● Bits 1–8 of the DIP switch SW12B
SW24B correspond to input signals 9–16.
● Bits 1–8 of the DIP switch SW24A
correspond to input signals 17–24.
● Bits 1–8 of the DIP switch SW24B
correspond to input signals 25–32.
● When a bit is set to ON, it
represents high-level alarms.
● When a bit is set to OFF, it
represents low-level alarms or is
not used.
Table 1-3 describes the pins of the RS485 serial port socket.
1 NULL
● The signals described in this table are defined in terms of transmission and reception by
the EMUA.
● When the TXD+ pin is connected to the RXD+ pin and the TXD- pin is connected to the
RXD- pin, the RS485 serial port can be used for two-wire connection.
● The EMUA works properly even if only one RS485 serial port is connected. It is
recommended that you use two RS485 serial ports in active/standby mode. In this case,
set serial port 1 to the active port.
Table 1-4 describes the pins of the RS232 serial port socket.
1 NULL
2 NULL
7 NULL
8 NULL
● The signals described in this table are defined in terms of transmission and reception by
the EMUA.
● The RS232 serial port is a standby commissioning port. When the EMUA works properly,
this port is not used.
NOTICE
Do not connect the power supply cable to this port. Otherwise, the boards inside
the EMUA4832 may get damaged.
For the position of the commissioning serial port on the EMUA4832, see 1.2.2
Exterior of the EMUA.
Figure 1-11 shows the pins of the commissioning serial port socket.
Table 1-5 describes the pins of the commissioning serial port socket.
For the position of the detection interface for the water sensor, see 1.2.2 Exterior
of the EMUA. Figure 1-12 shows this interface.
Table 1-6 describes the terminals of the detection interface for the water sensor.
Table 1-6 Terminals of the detection interface for the water sensor
Silkscreen Meaning
Silkscreen Meaning
You can set bit 1 of the DIP switch SW_BKE to choose whether to use the detection
interface for the water sensor. For details, see 1.2.3 Internal Structure of the EMUA.
For the position of the detection interface for the smoke sensor, see 1.2.2 Exterior
of the EMUA. Figure 1-13 shows this interface.
Table 1-7 describes the terminals of the detection interface for the smoke sensor.
Table 1-7 Terminals of the detection interface for the smoke sensor
Silkscreen Meaning
You can set bit 2 of the DIP switch SW_BKE to choose whether to use the detection
interface for the smoke sensor. For details, see 1.2.3 Internal Structure of the EMUA.
Table 1-8 describes the terminals of the detection interface for the infrared sensor.
Table 1-8 Terminals of the detection interface for the infrared sensor
Silkscreen Meaning
You can set bit 3 of the DIP switch SW_BKE to choose whether to use the detection
interface for the infrared sensor. For details, see 1.2.3 Internal Structure of the EMUA.
Table 1-9 describes the terminals of the detection interface for the door status
sensor.
Table 1-9 Terminals of the detection interface for the door status sensor
Silkscreen Meaning
You can set bit 4 of the DIP switch SW_BKE to choose whether to use the detection
interface for the door status sensor. For details, see 1.2.3 Internal Structure of the EMUA.
Table 1-10 describes the terminals of the detection interface for the humidity/
temperature sensor.
Silkscreen Meaning
You can set the DIP switch SW_BKE to choose whether to use the detection interface for the
humidity/temperature sensor. For details, see 1.2.3 Internal Structure of the EMUA.
For the position of the detection interfaces for Boolean signals, see 1.2.2 Exterior
of the EMUA. Figure 1-17 shows these interfaces.
● The common types of Boolean signals are the dry contact type, OC type, voltage type,
and current type.
● All the detection interfaces support Boolean signals of the dry contact type and OC type.
● S13–S16 and S29–S32 support Boolean signals of the voltage type.
Table 1-11 lists the valid values of Boolean signals of the voltage type.
x ≤ 3 V DC Low level
x ≥ 5 V DC High level
Table 1-12 describes the terminals of the detection interfaces for Boolean signals.
Silkscreen Meaning
You can set the DIP switches SW12A, SW12B, SW24A, and SW24B to choose whether to use
the detection interfaces for Boolean signals. For details, see 1.2.3 Internal Structure of the
EMUA.
Description
For the position of the detection interfaces for analog signals, see 1.2.2 Exterior
of the EMUA. Figure 1-18 shows the interfaces.
Table 1-13 describes the terminals of the detection interfaces for analog signals.
Silkscreen Meaning
You can set the DIP switches SW_AE and SW_AV to choose whether to use the detection
interfaces for analog signals. For details, see 1.2.3 Internal Structure of the EMUA.
Cable Connection
Analog Sensor of the Voltage Type
The voltage-type analog sensor has two power input terminals (marked "POWER
+" and "POWER-") and one analog signal output terminal (marked "Sout"), as
shown in Figure 1-19.
Description
For the position of the detection interface for relay node Boolean signals, see 1.2.2
Exterior of the EMUA. Figure 1-21 shows this interface.
Table 1-14 describes the terminals of the detection interface for relay node
Boolean signals.
Table 1-14 Terminals of the detection interface for relay node Boolean signals
Silkscreen Meaning
Cable Connection
Figure 1-22 shows the cable connection of the relay node.
The relay node has two pins. The settings of the two pins are as follows:
Alarm Association
Alarm association is a process in which the corresponding relay switch is
automatically turned on after the EMUA detects an environmental alarm. Table
1-15 describes the alarms corresponding to the relay switch.
Relay Alarm
Switch (i =
1 to 6)
1 Overtemperature alarm
2 Undertemperature alarm
6 Smoke alarm
Technical Specifications
Table 1-16 lists the technical specifications of the EMUA.
Measurement ±1 V
precision
Measurement ±2oC
precision
Measurement ±5%
precision
Measurement ±1%
precision
Performance Specifications
Table 1-17 lists the performance specifications of the EMUA.
Item Specification
The YW517B water sensor is delivered with a cable with a length of 2.7 m (8.86 ft).
The SD-09A-HW smoke sensor is delivered with a cable with a length of 10 m (32.80 ft).
No alarm Blinking
Item Specifications
The MC-760T infrared sensor is delivered with a cable with a length of 10 m (32.80 ft).
The sensitivity of the infrared sensor can be adjusted through its DIP switches. For
details, see the instructions of the infrared sensor. The infrared sensor is waiting
for monitoring within three minutes after it is powered on, and no alarm is
generated. After three minutes, the infrared sensor enters the monitoring state,
and the indicator on the infrared sensor is on. The infrared sensor contains a solid
relay, which is steady off by default. The solid relay is on for 2s to 3s when an
alarm is reported. An alarm is generated on the infrared sensor whenever
someone moves in the equipment room.
Item Specifications
Item Specifications
Operating current 30 mA
The HO-03A door status sensor is delivered with a cable with a length of 10 m (32.80 ft).
The HO-03A door status sensor consists of a dry finger pipe and a magnetic
ferrite. The dry finger pipe is composed of two soft magnetic metal fingers, which
are close to each other. When the magnetic ferrite is close to the dry finger pipe,
the fingers are magnetized and attracted to each other. When the magnetic field
no longer covers the fingers, the fingers spring apart.
Item Specifications
Rated current 10 A
Table 1-23 lists the technical specifications of the HO-03A door status sensor.
Item Specifications
Item Specifications
Power 10 W
Measureme
–20oC [–4oF] to +80oC [176oF] 0% RH to 100% RH
nt range
≤ ±2% RH (ambient
≤ ±0.3oC [32.54oF] (ambient temperature: 25oC [77oF],
Precision
temperature: 25oC [77oF]) ambient humidity: 30% RH to
80% RH)
Power
supply 12 V DC to 24 V DC
voltage
Signal
4 mA to 20 mA (in linear response to the measurement range)
output
Working
–20oC [–4oF] to +80oC [176oF]
temperature
Storage
–40oC [–40oF] to +80oC [+176oF] (no condensation)
temperature
Covering
PC engineering plastic
material
A 5-meter-long cable is shipped with The YW101A003L005 fuel level sensor is delivered
with a cable with a length of 5 m (16.4 ft).
Item Specification
Detection range 0 m to 3 m
Overpressure 3 x FS
Response time ≤ 1 ms
Operating voltage 12 V DC to 36 V DC
Output signal 4 mA to 20 mA
● Current type
– When no liquid is detected, the output current is less than 200 uA.
● Current type
– When no smoke is detected, the output current is less than 200 uA.
– When smoke is detected, the output current is greater than 3 mA.
● Voltage type
– When no smoke is detected, the output voltage is less than 3.3 V.
– When smoke is detected, the output voltage is greater than 5 V.
● Dry contact type
– When no smoke is detected, the sensor is switched off.
– When smoke is detected, the sensor is switched on.
● Current type
– When no moving object is detected, the output current is less than 200
uA.
– When a moving object is detected, the output current is greater than 1
mA.
● Voltage type
– When no moving object is detected, the output voltage is less than 3.3 V.
– When a moving object is detected, the output voltage is greater than 5 V.
● Dry contact type
– When no moving object is detected, the sensor is switched off.
– When a moving object is detected, the sensor is switched on.
● Current type
– When the door is closed, the output current is less than 200 uA.
– When the door is open, the output current is greater than 1 mA.
● Voltage type
– When the door is closed, the output voltage is less than 3.3 V.
– When the door is open, the output voltage is greater than 5 V.
● Dry contact type
– When the door is closed, the sensor is switched on.
– When the door is open, the sensor is switched off.
Figure 1-31 shows the relationship between the temperature and output current.
Figure 1-32 shows the relationship between the fuel level and the output current.
Figure 1-32 Relationship between the fuel level and the output current
Prerequisites
The following items are ready:
● Screwdriver
● EMUA
Context
The EMUA is 1 U high. It can be installed in a 19-inch-wide rack or cabinet with its
depth exceeding 300 mm.
Procedure
● Install the EMUA in the reserved 19-inch space inside the cabinet, as shown in
Figure 1-33.
● Install the EMUA in the reserved 19-inch space inside the rack, as shown in
Figure 1-34
----End
Context
By default, an outdoor cabinet is configured with some sensors. Therefore, only
the methods of installing the sensors indoors are described here.
Context
NOTICE
Procedure
Step 1 Erect the water sensor in the selected installation position, as shown in Figure
1-35.
Red Core wire for the Connected to the terminal marked "12VW"
external power
supply
----End
Context
The requirements for the installation of the smoke sensor are as follows:
● If the smoke sensor is to be installed in the center of the ceiling, ensure that:
– There is no obstacle within a 0.5 m [1.64 ft] radius of the smoke sensor.
– The horizontal distance between the smoke sensor and the blast vent of
the air conditioner is greater than 1.5 m [4.92 ft].
– The horizontal distance between the smoke sensor and the air vent in the
ceiling is greater than 0.5 m [1.64 ft].
– The horizontal distance between the smoke sensor and the air vent of the
air conditioner is greater than 1.5 m [4.92 ft].
● The smoke sensor is suitable for detecting fires that have smolder during the
initial stage and emit large amounts of smoke. Do not install the smoke
sensor at locations where:
– Black smoke is emitted during fires. No smoke or little smoke is edited
during fires.
NOTICE
● The smoke sensor cannot work without the power supply. Therefore, the smoke
sensor does not work if the power supply is interrupted.
● To avoid damage to the smoke sensor, do not directly use +24 V DC input
voltage for the smoke sensor.
● The smoke sensor can be connected only to the terminals marked "Smoke&24VS".
● The smoke sensor generates alarms when there is smoke or fire.
● You have to run associated commands to clear the alarms.
Procedure
Step 1 Install the smoke sensor in the selected position.
Use a PVC terminal to bridge the seam between the cable duct and the base.
Figure 1-37 shows the installation of the smoke sensor.
----End
Context
The requirements for the installation of the infrared sensor are as follows:
● The infrared sensor should not be exposed to sunlight or other strong light.
● The infrared sensor should not directly face heat sources such as air
conditioners or caliducts.
● The infrared sensor should directly face positions prone to unauthorized entry.
● The infrared sensor should not be installed on the wall beside the door.
● The monitoring range should be clear of obstacles so that the infrared sensor
can be directly seen in the monitoring range.
● The Fresnel lens of the infrared sensor should be kept clean. The pyroelectric
components of the infrared sensor should not be touched.
The infrared sensor can be connected only to the terminals marked "OPTI&12VI&GND".
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the installation sheet of the infrared sensor, and then mark on the wall
the positions of the two installation holes of the installation sheet.
Step 2 Use the hammer drill to drill holes according to the marks.
Step 4 Use the tapping screws to fix the installation sheet to the wall.
----End
Context
● The distance between the two fingers should be less than 5 mm [0.20 in.] when the
door is closed.
● The door status sensor can be connected only to the terminals marked "GATE&12VG".
● The alarms reported by the door status sensor can be cleared only through human
intervention.
Procedure
Step 1 Mark the installation position of the door status sensor.
Step 2 Use the hammer drill to drill holes according to the marks.
Step 4 Connect the door status sensor, as shown in Figure 1-40 and Figure 1-41.
----End
Context
The requirements for the installation of the humidity/temperature sensor are as
follows:
NOTICE
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the backplane of the humidity/temperature sensor, and then mark on the
wall the positions of the three installation holes in the backplane.
Step 2 Use the hammer drill to drill holes according to the marks.
Step 3 Insert the plastic expansion tubes into the installation holes.
Step 4 Use the tapping screws to fix the backplane to the wall.
Step 5 Fix the humidity/temperature sensor to the backplane.
Step 6 Connect the humidity/temperature sensor, as shown in Figure 1-42.
----End
Context
The requirements for the installation of the fuel level sensor are as follows:
● When moving and installing the sensor, protect it from collisions with other
objects to keep the circuit in good condition.
● Do not touch the isolation film at the pressure entrance of the transformer.
● Verify that electrical connections comply with connection specifications and
that input voltage does not exceed the rated voltage.
● During installation, keep the sensor away from any vibration and heat
sources, keep the sensor's probe in good contact with the tank bottom, and
do not hoist heavy objects using the conducting cable, which is a special-
purpose waterproof air-conducting cable.
● Clean the sensor's probe periodically to prevent the pressure entrance from
being blocked.
● Verify that the air-conducting cable is intact.
● Verify that the air-conducting tube in the air-conducting cable is unblocked
and that the cable is neatly wrapped, with the circle diameter greater than 12
cm.
● Install the sensor in an indoor shelter, and take care not to place the
connector into liquid. Verify that the waterproof ventilation vent is clean and
not blocked.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect cables to the fuel level sensor, as shown in Figure 1-43.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Perform the power-on check for the EMUA.
1. Check whether the EMUA power cables, signal cables, and alarm cables are
properly connected.
Log in to the U2000MAE, and run MML commands to check the configurations of
the EMUA.
The following table shows the Boolean signal levels of the water sensor, smoke sensor,
infrared sensor, and door status sensor for the EMUA when cables are disconnected from
the ports, no alarm is generated, and an alarm is generated.
From MBTS V100R016C10 onwards, the name of the EMS is changed from U2020 to MAE-
Access.
Obtain the data and voltage of the water sensor, smoke sensor, infrared sensor,
door status sensor, and sensors for Boolean signals and analog signals from the
service maintenance system of the base station. Ensure that the data and alarm
status are correct. If the data or alarm status is incorrect, handle the alarms
according to 3900 Series Base Station Alarm Reference.
----End
Symptom Solution
The power indicator is off. Check whether the power cables are inversely
connected.
The relay malfunctions. Check whether the output cabling of the relay is
correct.
Boolean value input fails. Check whether the alarming states are correctly
set.
The water sensor generates Check whether the water sensor is correctly
a false alarm. connected.
Symptom Solution
The door status sensor Check whether the button on the door status
generates a false alarm. sensor is pressed into the correct position.
When the EMUA2416 generates an alarm, check whether the factory settings of the DIP
switches SW24A and SW24B are changed. If they are changed, restore them to their
original states (OFF).