C

BC 33 84B 094 892 E4D 85A

BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86

8.
7.
6.
5.
4.
3.
2.
1.
Q1.
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0

Option C:
Option B:
Option C:
Option B:
Option C:
Option B:
Option C:
Option B:
Option C:
Option B:
Option C:
Option B:
Option C:
Option B:

Option A:
Option A:
Option A:
Option A:
Option A:
Option A:
Option A:
Option A:

Option D:
Option D:
Option D:
Option D:
Option D:
Option D:
Option D:
33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F
58
4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0 05F4 46BC
09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46 C 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33
48 E 0 3
92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46BBC3 358 4B0 9489 92E4 4D85 5A8 607F F3C0 05F4 46BCC335 584B
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 C 3 4 9 6
D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 584 B09 4892 2E4DD85AA86 07F3 3C05 5F46 6BC 3358 84B0 0948
F 4 C 5 B 4 0

Ac/fm
5A 60 3 05 6B 3 84 0 89 E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 BC 335 4B 94 92

δf / fm
Carrier

Am/fm
Am/Ac
86 7F3 C05 F46 C 358 B0 948 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 84 09 89 E4D

process.
Time: 2-hour 30 minutes

Addition
07 C F B 33 4B 94 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E
4 8

Sampling
Sampling
F3 05 46 C3 58
C0 F4 BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 8607 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 D85 5A86
8 3

δ(ω) + 1/jω
6 8 8

Modulation
Multiplying
πδ(ω) + 1/ω

πδ(ω) – 1/jω
5F B 33 84B 09 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07
4

πδ(ω) + 1/jω

Quantization
Multiplexing
46 C3 58
BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0

Partition noise
upper sideband
Single sideband
Lower sideband
33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F
58
4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0 05F4 46BC
09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46 C 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33
48 E 0 3
92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46BBC3 358 4B0 9489 92E4 4D85 5A8 607F F3C0 05F4 46BCC335 584B
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 3 4 9 6
D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B C33 584 B09 4892 2E4DD85AA86 07F3 3C05 5F46 6BC 3358 84B0 0948
5A 60 F3 05 46B C3 584 B0 489 E4 85 86 07F C0 F4 BC 335 4B 94 92

time signal to be periodic?

86 7F3 C05 F46 C 358 B0 948 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 84 09 89 E4D

Addition and multiplication

07 C F B 33 4B 94 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E
F3 05 46 C3 58 4 8
C0 F4 BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 8607 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 D85 5A86
5F 6B 33 84B 09 892 4D 85A 860 F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07
4

Sampling, quantizing, encoding

Quantizing, sampling, encoding

Quantizing, encoding, sampling
46 C3 58

Encoding, Sampling, Quantizing

BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0
33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F
58
4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0 05F4 46BC
compulsory and carry equal marks

09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46 C 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33

48 E 0 3
Program: IT

92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46BBC3 358 4B0 9489 92E4 4D85 5A8 607F F3C0 05F4 46BCC335 584B
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 C 3 4 9 6
D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 584 B09 4892 2E4DD85AA86 07F3 3C05 5F46 6BC 3358 84B0 0948
F 4 C 5 B 4
5A 60 3 05 6B 3 84 0 89 E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 BC 335 4B 94 92 0
86 7F3 C05 F46 C 358 B0 948 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 84 09 89 E4D
07 C F B 33 4B 94 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E
F3 05 46 C3 58 4 8
Examination: SE Semester III
University of Mumbai

C0 F4 BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 8607 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 D85 5A86
6 8 8 8 8
5F B 33 4B 09 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3
46 C3 58 4 Find the Fourier transform of the unit step function.
BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0

BC33584B094892E4D85A8607F3C05F46
33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F
Curriculum Scheme: Rev2019 C Scheme

58

The noise due to random behavior of charge carriers is

4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0 05F4 46BC
09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46 C 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33
48 E 0 3
92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46BBC3 358 4B0 9489 92E4 4D85 5A8 607F F3C0 05F4 46BCC335 584B
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 3 4 9 6

In an AM wave, the majority of the power is in …………….

D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B C33 584 B09 4892 2E4DD85AA86 07F3 3C05 5F46 6BC 3358 84B0 0948
Examinations Commencing from Nov 2021 to May 2022

5A 60 F3 05 46B C3 584 B0 489 E4 85 86 07F C0 F4 BC 335 4B 94 92

86 7F3 C05 F46 C 358 B0 948 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 84 09 89 E4D
07 C F B 33 4B 94 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E
F3 05 46 C3 58 4 8
C0 F4 BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 8607 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 D85 5A86

The sequence of operations in which PCM is done which is _______

5F 6B 33 84B 09 892 4D 85A 860 F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07
46 C3 58 4
Course Code: ITC304 and Course Name: Principle of Communication

BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0

The process of converting the analog sample into discrete form is called
Ratio of period of first signal to period of other signal should be rational

33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F

Ratio of period of the first signal to period of other signals should be real

58
Ratio of period of the first signal to period of other signals should be finite

4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0 05F4 46
Max. Marks: 80

09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46 C 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6

48 E 0 3
Ratio of period of the first signal to period of other signals should be constant

92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46BBC3 358 4B0 9489 92E4 4D85 5A8 607F F3C0 05F4 46
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 C 3 4 9 6

Discrete time signal is derived from continuous time signal by _____________

D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 584 B09 4892 2E4DD85AA86 07F3 3C05 5F46 6
Examination Second Half 2022 under cluster _7_ (Lead College: BVCOE)

What is the necessary and sufficient condition for a sum of a periodic continuous

5A 60 F3 05 46B C3 584 B0 489 E4 85 86 07F C0 F4

86 7F3 C05 F46 C 358 B0 948 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6
===========================================================================
Annexure A

Modulation index in frequency modulation can be determined by using _________.

07 C F B 33 4B 94 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46
Choose the correct option for following questions. All the Questions are

F3 05 46 C3 58
C0 F4 BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 8607 7F3CC05F F46
5F 6B 33 84B 09 892 4D 85A 860 F3 05 46
46 C3 58 4
BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46
33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46
58
4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46
09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46
48 E 0
92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4
D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6
 C
BC 33 84B 094 892 E4D 85A
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8

Q4.
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86

9.

10.
BC 33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07
BC 335 584B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0

Option C:
Option B:
Option C:
Option B:
Option C:
Option B:

Option A:
Option A:

Option D:
Option D:
Option D:
33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F
58

C
B
C
B
C
B

A
A
A
Q2

Q3
4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0 05F4 46BC
09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46 C 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33
48 E 0 3
92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46BBC3 358 4B0 9489 92E4 4D85 5A8 607F F3C0 05F4 46BCC335 584B
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 C 3 4 9 6

FSK
PSK
ASK
D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 584 B09 4892 2E4DD85AA86 07F3 3C05 5F46 6BC 3358 84B0 0948
F 4 C 5 B 4 0

(20 Marks Each)

(20 Marks Each)
(20 Marks Each)
QAM
5A 60 3 05 6B 3 84 0 89 E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 BC 335 4B 94 92
86 7F3 C05 F46 C 358 B0 948 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 84 09 89 E4D
07 C F B 33 4B 94 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E
F3 05 46 C3 58 4 8
Shot noise

C0 F4 BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 8607 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 D85 5A86
6 8 8 8
5F B 33 84B 09 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3
4
Flicker noise

46 C3 58
digital signal.

Surface waves
BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0
Industrial noise

33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F

58

Sinusoidal waves
Transverse waves
4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0 05F4 46BC
09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46 C 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33
0 3

Longitudinal waves
48 E
92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46BBC3 358 4B0 9489 92E4 4D85 5A8 607F F3C0 05F4 46BCC335 584B
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 3 4 9 6

propagation.
applications.
D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B C33 584 B09 4892 2E4DD85AA86 07F3 3C05 5F46 6BC 3358 84B0 0948

Degeneration.
5A 60 F3 05 46B C3 584 B0 489 E4 85 86 07F C0 F4 BC 335 4B 94 92
86 7F3 C05 F46 C 358 B0 948 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 84 09 89 E4D
07 C F B 33 4B 94 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E
F3 05 46 C3 58 4 8
C0 F4 BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 8607 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 D85 5A86
5F 6B 33 84B 09 892 4D 85A 860 F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07
46 C3 58 4
BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0
33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F
58
4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0 05F4 46BC
09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46 C 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33
48 E 0 3
92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46BBC3 358 4B0 9489 92E4 4D85 5A8 607F F3C0 05F4 46BCC335 584B
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 C 3 4 9 6
D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 584 B09 4892 2E4DD85AA86 07F3 3C05 5F46 6BC 3358 84B0 0948
F 4 C 5 B 4
5A 60 3 05 6B 3 84 0 89 E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 BC 335 4B 94 92 0
86 7F3 C05 F46 C 358 B0 948 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 84 09 89 E4D
07 C F B 33 4B 94 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E
F3 05 46 C3 58 4 8
C0 F4 BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 8607 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 D85 5A86
6 8 8 8 8 3

Solve any Two Questions out of Three

Solve any Two Questions out of Three
5F B 33 4B 09 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 Solve any Two Questions out of Three
46 C3 58 4

Multiplexing along with its applications.

BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0

BC33584B094892E4D85A8607F3C05F46
33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F
58
4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0 05F4 46BC
09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46 C 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33
0 3

Explain Pre-emphasis and de-emphasis in FM.

48 E

Compare PAM, PWM and PPM generation and

92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46BBC3 358 4B0 9489 92E4 4D85 5A8 607F F3C0 05F4 46BCC335 584B
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4 3 4 9 6
D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B C33 584 B09 4892 2E4DD85AA86 07F3 3C05 5F46 6BC 3358 84B0 0948
5A 60 F3 05 46B C3 584 B0 489 E4 85 86 07F C0 F4 BC 335 4B 94 92
86 7F3 C05 F46 C 358 B0 948 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 84 09 89 E4D
07 C F B 33 4B 94 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46 C3 58 B0 48 2E
F3 05 46 C3 58 4 8

figure, Friss formula and Equivalent noise temperature.

C0 F4 BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 8607 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 D85 5A86
5F 6B 33 84B 09 892 4D 85A 860 F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07
46 C3 58 4
BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0

Explain Time Division Multiplexing and Frequency Division

33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46 C3 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F

Explain different characteristics of super heterodyne receiver.

58

Explain Sampling theorem for low pass and band pass signals.
Electromagnetic waves are represented in which of the following format?

Explain in detail generation of DSB using Balanced modulator.

4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46BBC3 3584 4B09 9489 92E4 4D85 5A86 607F F3C0 05F4 46
09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46 C 358 B0 48 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6
48 E 0 3
92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46BBC3 358 4B0 9489 92E4 4D85 5A8 607F F3C0 05F4 46
C 3 4 9 6

10 marks each
10 marks each

E4 85 86 7F C0 F4
10 marks each
D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6B 33 584 B09 4892 2E4DD85AA86 07F3 3C05 5F46 6
In_____ the amplitude of the carrier signal is varied based on the information in a

5A 60 F3 05 46B C3 584 B0 489 E4 85 86 07F C0 F4

Define Noise parameters: Signal to noise ratio, Noise factor, Noise
Draw and Explain Electromagnetic Spectrum and list different

Compare ground wave, sky wave and space wave tropospheric scatter
86 7F3 C05 F46 C 358 B0 948 2E D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6
07 C F B 33 4B 94 92 4D 5A 60 F3 05 46
F3 05 46 C3 58
C0 F4 BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 8607 7F3CC05F F46
5F 6B 33 84B 09 892 4D 85A 860 F3 05 46
46 C3 58 4
BC 35 4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46
33 84B 094 892 4D 85A 860 7F3 05 46
58
4B 094 892EE4D 85A 860 7F3CC05F F46
09 892 4D 85A 86 7F3 05 46
48 E 0
92 4D 85A 860 7F3 C05 F46
E4 85 86 7F C0 F4
D8 A8 07 3C 5F 6