Gardenia Public School

Kalyanpur

Session: 2024-2025

Computer Science Practical File

Submitted to: Submitted by :

Mr. Govind singh rathore Ayush kumar
(PGT Computer) (XII-A)
 Part-2
Python
programming
Q1: Write a program to covert the time inputted in minutes into hours
and remaining minutes.
Ans:
time=int(input("Enter the time in minutes:"))
hour=time//60
mins=time % 60
print("Hours are:",hour)
print("Minutes are:",mins)
Q2: Write a python program to accept the percentage of student and
display the grade accordingly.
Ans:
per=float(input("Enter Percentage:"))
if per>85:
print("A")
elif per > 70 and per <=85:
print("B")
elif per > 60 and per <=70:
print("C")
elif per > 45 and per <=60:
print("D")
else:
print("E")
Q3: Write python program to check largest/smallest number among
the three inputted numbers.
Ans:
n1=int(input("Enter first number:"))
n2=int(input("Enter second number:"))
n3=int(input("Enter third number:"))

if n1>n2 and n1>n3:

print(n1," is largest")
elif n2>n1 and n2>n3:
print(n2," is largest")
else:
print(n3," is largest")
Q4: Write a program to accept number from user and print the table of the
number.
Ans:
Using while loop:
n=int(input("Enter a number:"))
i=1
while i<=10:
print(n,"X",i,"=",n*i)
i=i+1
Q5: Write a program to enter a number and check if it is a
prime number or composite number.
Ans:
num=int(input("Enter any number:"))
if num >1:
for i in range(2,num):
if num%i==0:
print(num,'is a composite number')
break
else:
print(num,'is a prime number')
else:
print("Enter greater than 1 number")
Q6: Write a program to the check leap year.
Ans:
year=int(input("Enter year:"))
if year%100==0:
if year%400==0:
print(year, "is leap year")
else:
print(year, "is not leap year")
elif year%4==0:
print(year, "is leap year")
else:
print(year, "is not leap year")
Q7: Write a program to print prime numbers between given interval.
Ans:
lower=int(input("Enter lower limit, Greater than 1:"))
upper=int(input("Enter upper limit:"))
print("Prime number between",lower," to ",upper)
for num in range(lower,upper+1):
if num>1:
for i in range(2,num):
if num%i==0:
break
else:
print(num)
Q8: Write a program to enter a three digit number and check if it is a
Armstrong number or not.
Ans:
num=int(input("Enter three digit number:"))
temp=num
sum=0
while temp>0:
digit=temp%10
temp=temp//10
sum=sum+digit**3
if num==sum:
print(num,"is an armstrong number")
else:
print(num,"is not an armstrong number")
Q9: Write a program to enter number and check if it is a perfect
number or not.
Ans:
num=int(input("Enter any number:"))
sum=0
i=1
while i<num:
if num%i==0:
sum=sum+i
i=i+1

if num==sum:
print(num," is a perfect number")
else:
print(num," is not a perfect number")
Q10. Write a function in Python that counts the number of “Me” or
“My” (in smaller case also) words present in a text file “STORY.TXT”.
If the “STORY.TXT” contents are as follows:
My first book was Me and My Family. It gave me chance to be Known
to the world.
The output of the function should be: Count of Me/My in file: 4
Ans:
def countmemy():
f=open("story.txt","r")
d=f.read()
m=d.split()
c=0
for i in m:
if i=="me" or i=="my" or i=="Me" or i=="My":
c=c+1
print("Count of me or my in file",c)
countmemy()
Q11. Write a user defined function in Python that displays the number
of lines starting with ‘H’ in the file story.txt. Eg: if the file contains:
Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.

Then the line count should be 2

Ans:
def countH():
f=open("story.txt","r")
d=f.readlines()
c=0
for i in d:
if i[0]=="H":
c=c+1
print("Line count is",c)
countH()
Q12: Writing Python program to add multiple record in a binary file.
Ans:
import pickle
def write():
file=open('demo.txt','ab')
y='y'
while y=='y':
roll=int(input('Enter roll no.:'))
name=input('Enter name:')
marks=int(input('Enter Marks:'))
data=[roll,name,marks]
pickle.dump(data,file)
y=input('Do you want to enter data again:')
file.close()
Q13. Write a function push() and pop() to add a new student name and remove
a student name from a list student, considering them to act as PUSH and POP
operations of stack Data Structure in Python.
st=[ ]
def push():
y="y"
while y=="y":
sn=input("Enter name of student:")
st.append(sn)
y=input("Do you want to enter more name(y/n):")

def pop():
if(st==[]):
print("Stack is empty")
else:
print("Deleted student name :",st.pop())

Output:-
Q 14: Write a function push(l) to perform push opration in stack. Where a list is
given:
L=[10,12,15,16,17,18,20,21,25]
Push only those element who is divisible by 5.

def push(l):
L2.append(l)

L2=[]
L1=[10,12,15,16,17,18,20,21,25]
for i in L1:
if i%5==0:
push(i)

print("Original List:\n",L1)
print("List after using push:\n",L2)

Output:-
Q15. Write a function Push() which takes "name" as argument and add in a
stack named "MyStack". After calling push() three times, a message should be
displayed "Stack is Full"

st=[ ]
StackSize=3
def push():
y="y"
while y=="y":
sn=input("Enter name of student:")
if len(st)<StackSize:
st.append(sn)
else:
print("Stack is full!")
print(st)
break
y=input("Do you want to enter more name(y/n):")

Output:-
 Part-2

SQL Queries
Answer the following questions according to given tables:
T_id Name Age Department Doj Salary Gender Adhar_no
1 Jugal gupta 34 CS 2017-01-10 12000 M 987655
2 Sharmilla 31 History 2008-03- 20000 F 998877
24
3 Sandeep 32 Maths Null 30000 M 887766
4 Sangeeta 35 History 2015-07-01 40000 F 776655
5 Rakesh 42 Maths 2007-09- 25000 M Null
gupta 05
6 Shyam singh 50 History Null 30000 M 554433
7 Shiv om 44 CS 2017-02-25 21000 M 443322
8 Shalakha 33 Maths 2018-07-31 20000 F 332211
9 Shyam 35 Maths 2016-09- 40000 M 221100
Kumar 24
10 Moahn 30 Maths 2016-09- 25000 M 110022
kumar 24
Table: Teacher

P_id Department Place

1 History Agra
2 Maths Raipur
3 CS Delhi
Table: posting, P_id
Set1: ALTER table to add new attributes / modify data type / drop
attribute
1) To Add new column “City” in teacher table.
Ans: alter table teacher add city varchar(20);
2) To rename column “City” to “T_City” in teacher table.

Ans: alter table teacher change city T_city varchar(30);

3) To delete “City” column from teacher table.

Ans: alter table teacher drop T_city;

4). To delete primary key constraint from from T_id column.

Ans: alter table teacher drop primary key;

5) To add primary key constraint to T_id column.

Ans: alter table teacher add primary key(t_id);

Set2: Conditions Based on Pattern – LIKE operators
6). To display name, age and salary of those teacher who’s name start with ‘S’.

Ans: select name,age,salary from teacher where name like "s%";

7) To display name, age and salary of those teacher who’s name ends with ‘a’.

Ans: select name,age,salary from teacher where name like "%a";

8) To display name, age and salary of those teacher who’s name contains letter ‘a’ at the second place.

Ans: select name,age,salary from teacher where name like "_a%";

9) To display name, age and salary of those teacher who’s name not having 7 character.

Ans: select name,age,salary from teacher where name like "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ ";

10) To display the number of all teacher whose name ends with ‘Kumar’.

Ans: select name,age,salary from teacher where name like "%kumar";

Set3: Insert into and Update Queries

11). Write query to add new data in T_id, name, department, salary column in ‘teacher’ table.

Ans: insert into teacher (t_id, name, department, salary) values (12, 'Arun kumar', 'CS',25000);
12) Write query to change department of all male teacher to ‘History’.

Ans: update teacher set department="History" where gender="M";

13) Query to increase salary of all Maths teacher by 5000.

Ans: update teacher set salary=salary+5000 where department="Maths";

14) Query to delete record of those teacher whose salary is NULL

Ans: delete from teacher where salary is NULL;

15) Query to delete all record at once free the memory of table.

Ans: truncate table teacher;

Set4: ORDER By to display data in ascending / descending order

16) To display all record teacher table name-wise.

Ans: select * from teacher order by name;

17) To display all record of teacher table in decreasing order age-wise.

Ans: select * from teacher order by name DESC;

18). To display sum of salary department wise in teacher table.

Ans: select department,count(salary) from teacher group by department;

19).To display maximum salary gender wise or According to gender.

Ans: select gender,max(salary) from teacher group by gender;

20) To display minimum, maximum, sum, average of salary department wise if number of teacher in
department in more than 2.

Ans: select department,min(salary),max(salary),sum(salary),avg(salary) from teacher group by

department;

Set5: Queries based on joining of two tables

21) Write query to join teacher and posting table on the basic of department columns in both table.

Ans: select * from teacher natural join posting;

22) Write query to display name and place of all teacher belongs to delhi.

Ans: select name,place from teacher natural join posting where place=’delhi’;
23). Write query to display number of teachers city-wise.

Ans: select place,count(place) from teacher natural join posting group by place;

24) Write query to display number of teachers city-wise. Order by city name.

Ans: select place,count(place) from teacher natural join posting group by place order by place;

25) Write query to display number of teachers city-wise if in each city having more than 3 teachers
order by city name.

Ans: select place,count(place) from teacher natural join posting group by place having count(place)>3;
 Part C

Programs Based on
Python-SQL
Connectivity
Q1: Write a program to Creating database and Show database in
Mysql through Python.
Code:
import mysql.connector
mydb=mysql.connector.connect
(host="localhost",
user="root",
password="123456")
mycursor=mydb.cursor()
mycursor.execute("create database demo")
mycursor.execute("Show databases")
for i in mycursor:
print(i)
Q2: Write a program to Creating table inside any school database
through Python-Mysql connectivity program.
Code:
import mysql.connector
mydb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",
password="123456",database="school")
mycursor=mydb.cursor()
mycursor.execute("create table std_details3\
(rno int primary key, name varchar(20), age int, city
varchar(20))")
std=mycursor.execute("desc std_details3")
for i in mycursor:
print(i)
Q3: Write a program to Display all male teachers data from ‘teacher’
table using fetchall() Through Python-Mysql connectivity program.
Code:
import mysql.connector
mydb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",
password="123456",database="school")
mycursor=mydb.cursor()
mycursor.execute("select name,department from teacher where
gender='m'")
myrecords=mycursor.fetchall()
for i in myrecords:
print(i)
print("Total number of rows retrieved",mycursor.rowcount)
Q4: Write a Parameterized program to insert data in std_details3 table
Through Python-Mysql connectivity program.
Code:
import mysql.connector
mydb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",
password="123456",database="school")
mycursor=mydb.cursor()
y="y"
while y=="y":
r=int(input("Enter rollno:"))
n=input("Enter name:")
a=int(input("Enter age:"))
c=input("Enter City:")
mycursor.execute("insert into std_details3\
values({},'{}',{},'{}')".format(r,n,a,c))
mydb.commit()
print(mycursor.rowcount,"Record Inserted")
y=input("Do you want to insert more data:")
Thanks
🙏🏻