Lab:5

1.
1. #include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
int n,sum;
printf("Enter the size of array. ");
scanf("%d",&n);
int a[n];

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("Enter at %d index = ",i);
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
sum+=a[i];
}

printf("Sum of entered arrays is %d",sum);

return 0;
}

2.
#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
int n,x,count=0;
printf("Enter the size of array. ");
scanf("%d",&n);
int a[n];

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("Enter at %d index = ",i);
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}

printf("Enter the element to find in this array = ");

scanf("%d",&x);

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
 {
if(x==a[i])
count++;
}

printf("No. %d appeared %d times in this array",x,count);

return 0;
}

3.
#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
int n,x,y;
printf("Enter the size of array. ");
scanf("%d",&n);
int a[n];

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("Enter at %d index = ",i);
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}

printf("Array Old ");

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("%d ",a[i]);
}

printf("\nEnter the index to entered new element = ");

scanf("%d",&x);
printf("\nEnter the no. to be replaced on %d index = ",x);
scanf("%d",&y);

a[x]=y;

printf("\n\nArray New ");

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("%d ",a[i]);
}
return 0;
}
4.
#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
int n,x,pos,found=0;
printf("Enter the size of array. ");
scanf("%d",&n);
int a[n];

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("Enter at %d index = ",i);
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}

printf("\nEnter the element to search in array = ");

scanf("%d",&x);

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(a[i]==x)
{
pos=i;
found=1;
}
}
if(found==0)
printf("%d is not in this array",x);
else
printf("%d is at index %d of the array ",x,pos);
return 0;
}

5.
#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
int n,x;
printf("Enter the size of array. ");
scanf("%d",&n);
int a[n];

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("Enter at %d index = ",i);
 scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}

printf("\nEnter the element to search in array = ");

scanf("%d",&x);

int start=0;
int end=n-1;

while(start<=end)
{
int mid=(start+end)/2;
if(a[mid]==x)
{
printf("%d is found at index %d",x,mid);
return 0;
}
else if(x<a[mid])
end=mid-1;
else
start=mid+1;
}

printf("not");
return 0;
}

7.
#include<stdio.h>
int main ()
{
int n,min,temp;
printf("Enter the number of element: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
int a[n];

printf("Enter the elements of an array: ");

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<n-i;j++)
{
if(a[j]>a[j+1])
 {
temp=a[j];
a[j]=a[j+1];
a[j+1]=temp;
}
}

}
printf("The array is : ");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("%d ",a[i]);
}
return 0;
}

8.
#include<stdio.h>
int main ()
{
int n,min,temp;
printf("Enter the number of element: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
int a[n];
printf("Enter the elements of an array: ");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
min=i;
for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(a[min]>a[j])
{
min = j;
}
}
temp=a[min];
a[min]=a[i];
a[i]=temp;
}
printf("The array is : ");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
 printf("%d ",a[i]);
}
return 0;
}

9.
#include<stdio.h>
int main ()
{
int n,min,temp,i,j;
printf("Enter the number of element: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
int a[n];

printf("Enter the elements of an array: ");

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
temp=a[i];
for(j=i;j>0&&temp<a[j-1];j--)
{
a[j]=a[j-1];
}
a[j]=temp;

}
printf("The array is : ");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("%d ",a[i]);
}
return 0;
}

LAB 6:

1.
//sum of matrix
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a[3][3] , b[3][3] , sum[3][3];

printf("\nEnter the elements in 1st array \n\n");

for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
printf("Enter at col %d and row %d = ",i+1,j+1);
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
}
}

printf("\nEnter the elements in 2nd array\n\n");

for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
printf("Enter at col %d and row %d = ",i+1,j+1);
scanf("%d",&b[i][j]);
}
}

for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
printf("\n");
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
sum[i][j]=a[i][j]+b[i][j];
printf("%5d ",sum[i][j]);
}
}

return 0;
}

2.
//Multiplication of matrix
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a[3][3] , b[3][3] , mul[3][3];

printf("\nEnter the elements in 1st array \n\n");

for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
printf("Enter at col %d and row %d = ",i+1,j+1);
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
}
}

printf("\nEnter the elements in 2nd array\n\n");

for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
printf("Enter at col %d and row %d = ",i+1,j+1);
scanf("%d",&b[i][j]);
}
}

for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
printf("\n");
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
mul[i][j]=0;
for(int k=0;k<3;k++)
{
mul[i][j]+=a[i][k]*b[k][j];
}
printf("%5d ",mul[i][j]);
}
}

return 0;
}

Lab 7:
1. #include<stdio.h>
void circle(int);
void square(int);
void rectangle(int,int);
void traingle(int,int,int);

int main()
{
int n,a,b,c;
char ch;
do
{
printf("Enter which area and perimeter you want to find.\n");
printf("1 for circle.\n2 for square.\n3 for rectangle.\n4 for
traingle.\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
switch(n)
{
case 1: printf("Enter the radius = ");
scanf("%d",&a);
circle(a);
break;

case 2: printf("Enter the length = ");

scanf("%d",&a);
square(a);
break;

case 3: printf("Enter the Length = ");

scanf("%d",&a);
printf("Enter the breath = ");
scanf("%d",&b);
rectangle(a,b);
break;

case 4: printf("Enter the 1st side = ");

scanf("%d",&a);
printf("Enter the 2nd side = ");
scanf("%d",&b);
printf("Enter the 3rd side = ");
scanf("%d",&c);
traingle(a,b,c);
break;
}
printf("\nEnter \"y\" to find again.\n");
scanf(" %c",&ch);
}while(ch=='y');
return 0;
}

void circle(int a)
{
int perimeter=2*3.14*a;
int area=3.14*a*a;
printf("\Circle");
printf("\n Perimeter = %d\n Area = %d\n", perimeter,area);
}

void square(int a)
{
int perimeter=4*a;
int area=a*a;
printf("\nSquare");
printf("\n Perimeter = %d\n Area = %d\n", perimeter,area);
}

void rectangle(int a,int b)

{
int perimeter=2*(a+b);
int area=a*b;
printf("\nRectangle");
printf("\n Perimeter = %d\n Area = %d\n", perimeter,area);
}

void traingle(int a,int b,int c)

{
int perimeter=a+b+c;
int s=perimeter/2;
int area=pow((s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c),1/2);
printf("\nTraingle");
printf("\n Perimeter = %d\n Area = %d\n", perimeter,area);
}

2.
#include<stdio.h>
void word(int);

int main()
{
int n,rev=0,a;
printf("Enter no to print in words.\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
while(n!=0)
{
a=n%10;
n/=10;
rev=rev*10+a;
}
word(rev);
return 0;
}

void word(int z)
{
char v[10][6]={"zero ","one ","two ","three","four ","five
","six ","seven","eight","nine "};
int b=z%10;
int c=z/10;
printf(" %s ",v[b]);
if(c==0)
return;

word(c);

Lab 9:

1. #include<stdio.h>
int factorial(int n)
{
if (n == 0)
return 1;
else
return(n * factorial(n-1));
}

int main()
{
int number;
int fact;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &number);

fact = factorial(number);
printf("Factorial of %d is %d\n", number, fact);
return 0;
}

2.
#include <stdio.h>

int fibonacci(int num)

{

if (num == 0)
{
return 0;
}

else if (num == 1)
{
return 1;
}

else
{
return fibonacci(num - 1) + fibonacci(num - 2);
}
}

int main()
{
int num;
 printf("Enter the number of elements to be in the series : ");
scanf("%d", &num);

for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)

{
printf("%d, ", fibonacci(i));
}

return 0;
}

3.
#include <stdio.h>

int power(int x, int n)

{

if (n == 0)
return 1;

if (x == 0)
return 0;

return x * power(x, n - 1);

}

int main()
{
int x = 2;
int n = 3;

printf("%d\n", power(x, n));

}