Grauss - Seical Thxation- s (©) Te & an alfermative thxalie. approach fr selnin Linon, Systero of equastiens- Strate methec are aA, Prefered bo exact omethocl wher. Ae Gystirr trvolres Seraak hundud voriabls. Craniss ~ Suita methoct vam ibxabie methok which 4 ing ancl Auitabe for smphementation tn domputBus. Muthod. Kerbidre the » equation Bu % diag +4, =4hb, ai tad +a3x ah, @ “1% + Bay H4a,x = bs. StpT) Check whether Me dogenal remiats wa clominant (- lanl > lal + lal fa.) >/as,] + |, i [A55) >| 4 | 1 +/%. Pallet tls eld ead hitb: Theasony nds oan Hep SbpIL Nik @ as J % sb Cb - ag ~aay- a ga giz Cem aue ~ gaz] ah ay tL bs- “ax ~ aay]. Scanned with CamScannerSep I Note: ® Liar] | 0) ~. = a Le -— pie. 4, ae Nols Ural wt arg a Atl hs ME avadabl = |" _ (ent 6 ne 1 38 Fark ‘Sed i He bal He ons. Ce Le Always use Gu latest aveilabl dratie volus- txplmatiow 9 Sep ll o The trast (lective abp és tL ~A124- 92°] f?. P= Lob 428290] ek o. be %% - af] He pu k=0 to obtain thhabo 4» (2%y%2 2) will be given : The Steonck rtuabive Sip a [orang Rast] fo) e d “gL 4% ~ 2252] £ eek — 43, % PayauP]. Carhos (222) a abbaitiess rows Past ee and aluoays use the lst Availabla ve les ¢ m2) lonblinus this Preuss. There Should be atbast 4 ‘tative Steps, ¥ mothing About the mumbty of terabons mentionecl ia the qpesbon. pape?’ Scanned with CamScannerAns: Puk ko you sill ge jhe «9. Problanns « ive by Grats Seidel mnathoct > given Beg) 65D Hon tytx =6 HANOY te Sb % +g 410% a6 Nof that koa Ba ek 0 ‘ : , ae akon 4b Lage dominant: (ire Oy = $ “YH Marah a, 10a, 21 “a= ls ay =), 9 42=Lag=1 -% lawl 7]a] +a] laa |= Lan] + larg] War! Laysl o| . Heme Wt Gm worth de ai a) alo as Hm Co~ 9" wie) lo d= (ez) R= ct (6-g-%)- The ibratin One (ket) — gD Od x = 4 (6 g 7% ’) fp Ce D_ x) lo NSD sD) 2 a (6-x ee The Past ituatwe stips om Cox cag, initiad valusr ac i) f Yo=hyor1, Xo=1) ahs On C6 aya") cof = Oh WO 5 O_ Le * yf at (6-* W 2 )= (6—0-4-2 =0-46 © oo 0 x ea (6 wy) os; (6-0-4 0-46) 0-614 Now oning tu valu of 1-04, y= 0:46 and WL Second AB s0018 de WS Fee: Scanned with CamScannerNob: Take atbast SF dieeeoal place 2 {Ww gy t[e-y 2 a] = 7b [6-0-46- Obi] 0-5026 a 2 % 1 fe xe reat Le orB0g4~0°51i]=049824 @ a yy? 2Pu LE- x 2 fat [e-o.sbee-ofnesi] ogre wy. the Stconel _ voles or x2 o-5d2e , of 0-H 13H 5 27— 0-499 Using tite, we will oo Gu third ration a a eo _ z y =£ £6 ~y- 2] ~L [6-04 9284 ~0-4 9991] = 0: 5001g 2 > sh wk 62 * 70 [é~ 2 ]=4 B-o-s001 e-049991) = 0-49 : HIT @ a 2°? => Le 2° 92] = £Le- 0500/6 — 0. 49997] = 049998 . The thir eatin vales are O_n- “3D us # =O500I§ , J = 949999 5 2 _0-49998 eng Cte 5 ux will eto the Rusth ilration - oD 22 J - LL6-y-22)] = 4 [b-0-49997- 049998] SOS PC) oO 2 (2 4) z Lb ren 27] an d =}le-% @]-1[e 0-5 —0-49998] Fo5 4 y? DL We Le x?_ x] 1 [6-05- ss] =sO5 Scanned with CamScannerNot thal: 4 you Ue asd for a 8 dhainat pa @ accuracy (9 Gauss Seelal itnatsin, eis evoy ituatur stp take albask Scbormal ples»! Then ater The st ileratie SUP , mune up Your answer & Bdlacinnat places Solve th. Bllwing Systero lornck to three ceamal usr Gress — Seidal 4 ‘exation mithod: Tnitiak pont are (09%) bat “ -~Z= dea x + oy. H1OZ = 2H ex + ity 44K = BS Nob that hex tu Lagaal ebrvntr ara not dominant Ste He Setond quatro Byal, %a2% %yq=l0 Meal # layl+laga] Ge 3] Plt] + |10] See tu thrrel equation 45,22, a, 217, %3*4 Fesslf les) +lyal ce 1H $ lala Thaker we lntrchang, -the Steonk @nd third yuailesn to make Ge Uagonat elrment dominant: Hena 5 new He Yinsarn Ssysteo oP equation will be- Mba + 4g —K= 9d Qk Tithe +4z=85- Oo x + Sy + lox= 2h Pht that bee We clegonak ebment ae clominant ve lay] > fa} tla] & 11? I] + | %3]2 201 7a |esa] Me have From Oo. t= ae La hy- vz d= Ls — 2-42] 5 22 blR4- 39] Scanned with CamScannerThe tterative Ships are AOR 4 (30 4g 42) © 01 gg KD , d a ee He » ee ods (oy ~ LD g ye?) a erator: use initial value, C4529) = (e005 ag C8 44x a) melee = Lex GQ = IK Q8S 2B ge= Jy Cas-an) 42°) = 1 (35—@x 1-14.85) — ©) 4 = 1 (35- 2-285) Ft = 1°92 34+ 292 4 Cay A ay) mdi fiancunden dloelnen a oO = Cay —wi4a65— 644300) lo = 1-408h0- Tix second ibuation: Use (2% y?) 20?) = (1-14 985,192.33, 14084 0) Se tes age Ay «> > 8) 28 a_i KU TQ3F) +1 OBO) o« Bolsa xedayay) ©) 0-93896 Gd = 4 (a5—ax™_4 8°) = 7 (35 —Caxo-92896)=(h x -708,0)= I B4A5SG Scanned with CamScanner22, Las ~ x ay i ji bao 12896 - CBxb5yF 56] ° = de MHRA Thid Ttwatton: AL [aa ~4, yy, x? 4, Laa Ag 2. 229] yy L8a— Cix BHF BOD + \e 42h] = 0-98484- go= fas _ awe 4229 ol - “WASD) ~ . iq bes Qxo VT) -Cu x! 84 28H)| = 1-509 03 © I =| iL — WP_ aww \ Cen of ay | at [ay - 0:4 8459 —(2 x1-50903)| lo = 84853: Fourth Turalton AY 1 (pay L7)-1 (32-lyxk 5005) : =16 Ay =1.€ (hx 3 84953) = O-Fa30 (a> a 3) dg = 5 @5-28 ~ 2°) = 1 35-(2r0-9435)-C4 85 1-50%6.Q cu) ae RMI y-¥€?2 BW) ~ ~0- a a 3y abr O°993B-COnt-boH0a)) 1 HBOS Afprettroating we Sdecimad plaag aM 993 aft SOF OL eg Scanned with CamScannerQ. | Sobre by Gauss Seideh Teaction milhod, quien (aig ie al) Bx— ay +Ax =2O ® Ar sly, -Z = 33 » bx By 4laz= 8b: Nob& that hee an=Z 2 %Q2 Fs Uy =2@ Mena lanl? | Ga} +]ais! Beh > yell, Agent hunw al 7 141+ lara} Moe 6 5 a2, 433 212 bene lovely | asi]-tlaaa] The given Sek akon wr Li a eof) eq Gonally. dominant Pena we tom covite thurs an ei o = 3 Ca + 8y ax) got (33-hx42) = L(ae-er1- x= 1 688 6x ay). Th ihiative Sheps ane (kil) ow BO 54 (20+ ay-as ”) (1 els ap ky 2 J ; ( 33-44 x ) My eG &) (k) 2 of (ae gy, The fast iherative stp & (who k=0 we have 1 fevatton) 2 a. eto +ag© aan ©) 7 C 2040-0) 2 ae f= 7 (33 ~ Hi Ex Dea (83-Gx2.5) 10) =20107 W A = =7l 36— 682 gat =L (3b—(6x9-5)~3(2. 07091)) = PQQFQL Scanned with CamScannerSteord Tiratioe nihen kot, we get Chae ys, xy, 2 ae Obtained “Prom first. iteration: @ 20 = SF (20489 Pg xl) Sal L (20+ (8x 209 04)— (AX1-2Q-7QT)) =e qF.7QF JP =H 83 ~42%0) =>, (88 —W0-97797) 41 20324) = 202898 @_ 1 (3664-3, =1\- ae 89") ab (86 —C6xa- 97924) Gx. 02893) = 00413, Thid iteration - (3) = D_ 5, @ a fla oy 22 ) = Lao + (Ox9.02F93) ~ Qxt- 004/87) = 9.00982 @L dL QO, _@ ef 7 C334 FZ ’) = C83 ~ (4 x8-00982) + 1004/3) =). 97680 Si wh 3? @ 2 = iy (a6 — 6 ay ') = (86 —Cbx 3-00982)— (ax 1-97686)= 0 + 99589 i ibevatton » al = t (20 45y% — az) _ “ (20-+C3xl- 17680) —Q x0+99 58D) = 2-99-98. yO =n lao~ 4? 2 ) = L (83 —Cyxr 998Dt 019587) = |" 99969 i @ a 99982) — as 86-6 _ 2\H pe (6x99 7a ¢ wy De €3xh9996D) = I mah Scanned with CamScanner6. Solve by Otani -Stietel Thation. Goro % =Ch bi Bo 5 sips ® RQ AAs = QT 5x +% =O X + 6x +43 = 1015 Ans | The gun Set of Cqualons are mot oli aeminant Siirce =O, Aig = Ye H-7 lan] PPas| +] - To make tha Set ¥% quatre ckagon aly olor We Indschang the ‘see “yf equated : “ent buy +% =O" X +X +3 = 10-5 KFA = QO Now this & 1D agorrathy cominank fer Hoa wt tm wale = b ST - 3 > a) Ne tam form thy ikeraitov« stps: 9 6. =X? 5 af? ob (10-5 - x 2 ) 5 ; a= L (25-5 40) y Scanned with CamScannerThe Post ttevalion - (is) POL ma oi a HbR 5 Ss P= 4-10: ad i) L (10-5 ~ oe y= —C 10°65 — Hy" — Ie" Jag S00Q— =r 83a nD Ow s ot C26 +5 —% = L (05-5 +h 28393)-9-1I70 Second Tuatin @-. 2,¢D Mi = "Fen 189833 5 0-8766% P = @ Bd (19 6 Pg ; 7 LO B= 2/9? aL (10-50: 34664 - 3-905 = PH OHIE @ x = (ay o = $ (25-5~ Xa ) = L (20-5 +0.46476,. = 3-9949F Thiel Tleration o @ He = Hy = th yeite 20+ 49895 a Fa = 1-10 3) 4 (a 7 é (105 x, — 7%? J-L Ge F-04929 1S~ 3) 14H == = WW 49 #99 S54 VF TY = 89993) - Scanned with CamScannerFourth ikexaton- @ C3) @ m2 2 PAVFEVW _ 6.4 WT 98 90-4996 a a @ = 10: 5x44? _ y ©? AP ob (10:52) 4°) =L(10-5~0-4996_.3:99991) = 79499 gq ag? = £ 05-5 - a= ae (95-5 +2-49987) = 38-99q 99 Fifth iteration - a a2 PHT _ ona aa7¢ Ss —— @_, = 46 cd a0 10-5 = 2,6) _ w= L Fo. 5-0-49 9075 3-99998). = 249994 a3. 4 C255 x) = 399994 Thy Te By ‘Jourself, Gj} 2O% tyres Roy 3r+Qoy xa —18 384-34 420z = 25 X21 00DH6 qe =aa0aie zal QQ} ax Ag 10x =~ 14 5 Skt 3z = 14 DAHOG +I SH KZ Ol yg? -2-79% 82 3-9q, Scanned with CamScanner, Gauss Jacoby Mthoet This 8 An rhervative apprtach phox Solving. Linton Systreo oh, equalians . (This methoel i also calbel Jacobi method! of, 'bcraben) Method. Gnsicla Ge LYysbro 4, equation WX + 42g ta z= b Ay X + Rey t+ 33% =bs % % + %324 4+ 933% = % Check whether ur ol’agonal eblrent wr dominant pt P fan | > lai2| + jac 1a) > laa | t laasl lass| 7 la, | + [43a] 4, mob, boy to make tem dominant bg ohigttng necessary © FOudS + Sb pi bv& DO as Ha J_[b, 742.4 — 3 x] d > gol - ig = 93%] z-t[&- 1% a4 ] 933 Stpl forms a Ibevabive stp Z of J C b, ~ aay? aig x] au > we] woe [bh =a 4* — 945% Q2a () iD 20, 1 _[ b3- Fr * — Say | , 33NG: Net ©xplanation of Gp 3 het (%3 ad) je. the inittak approxteoa trons 4g erkrowns mye Substitatiog these on RUS of Sey3 5 he get Ms Drst eppoxi- -roalibn ~ (1e pak k=0 In Sap =) ; w= Ll Cb -a, 4 aigz’) au g' = Ey Ch aay? a2) bo tb fg a, x°- : as C 25-43) 8s4yD Substituting GO Vatug ob x! gal i RWS 4 sop 3 woe geé aod Apprrimation Cle puk kal 10 Sep 3) 2 / ,_ “= an C4 — hy ag 2!) 2 W7 > ay (bax Hx! = 222") F222 2. ° * 35 CB - 4a*! - Gag) Tha press & ontrnwe antl fonmrgenyy a Secuerl The crab. op fon veepow 4 Gaus - Bilal wo thee! a ree, keys \ boie, ® that ¢ Sauss-Taabe anal cocilion of fonveegenca ks Sar bp abseou of, betta csbinata | te ioctial a pprexira t780 Biken as @'=0, Y%20, 2°20| Solve by deb Theabi itoatidn wruthed th systro Bu — B44 Qze = VO 6x4 az = 385° Wat Wyn % = BB As:| Ne volurchange tar fest & eyiaturns and wviti Syste ay 8xX— By 42x = FO ha +Ny -% = 33 bx + By tlax = 35 & thak th dia coef ition amadbix Cre an! 7 14a! fas] = 18) > 3 +12) and lon. > Wagyh+ Lay) aa lil > Ll Hl and (aa >leit+lag.) afta) > [él +lsl) Kite x= e434 -Qz s . Gt Barkha tz nN z= 35—b 7S \e& foxrgo Un enalove, step: a. go + gy 220 ; ® (ky = y= 83-484 z 9 JO 7 A // ey lt) o a5 -6x°-¥y ) tl oO Take =o, y=, 2 =0Fash ituatton (pub k=0) w= qe feor a ay 2x4) = Hors) = a 33 ye ” 2) = B faaces) = =3 2": iz (05- 61 ~ 3g") - TE (350-0 = UEC - Sond tkeralion (pak kel to © and cubstilut Migr Z oblate above o). C20 {0-28 _ 4 (20 + (3x3)- (ex2-16667) = 2695833 a3 7 6 33- 14 L) = 1 (33-(uxe 8) 4 2 M6667) = 2- 35606 >) t ain 7g ( 3 a ag’) = (25-x? 5) -Gx3D) = ONGECE | Tha iteration Cpuk k=? © and cubs af x28 ° Tel &) @ 2,2) 7) 2 1 (20 4 24" 2z Y= (a04Bx2:35606")-@ ices 1 = 34356 241 - cS) GP Wy C88 = WP) = (33-Crs #15833)+{0-416664)) = 2030363 ZL 1 (35-6? 24f'D= 1 d- Gx2-64 ee * C3x 2356061) = 0-84.94 35 Fousth \kevaten, x0 = z C204 ay a )aL L204 (3 x2:030305)-(ax0-849435)) = ‘ OHM 219 4 2 J et (38- hwy?) = + (33 —(rx 3:15 435)4 (08F9435)) S Ht 4329.34 6) = A (95-4239) = a5 (35-lex 8.154958 )n(3x 2090005) =a = 0: galsGQ] Sole Ip Jacobt's Mkration rmuthod 5 Hy qecliony ROK FY QZ =A Bn + oy z= 18 an — Bg} 4802 = 25° Ans:| How the cliagonal climnl ave dominant +. Ne bork Khe \F—UAQZ 20 dr N8- 344% PO R= aH “at 84 ao Rar the ttucdiatwy skp k a?_ 1 ys. ac® Ld tal 4 MD Aig 328 2 R20 g5-aP say 20° Ze (ARG, A) we C0,0,0) Fixt ithratten Wn \4- ci 4a 1k Songs 20 so) (a= 24 ae mods 20 xo 2 25-a4 ay = 25 = a5’ 20 eo ZLW@) _14 =gPrae? = 1F-C0-DN4+QxK 1-25) = 1-02, 20 20 HB a4, af? Bk 42’ = 856 x065)+195 _ _yigeg 20 20 @) = o aos &5-ah Pe By Q5- 2x 665) (8x04) | 3 £0 20 Third tkevation (2 @ D Rees BR R219 ~ 0-46 594 C241-03) 1.00 125- $= C096 504 C 2x10) RO 20 @ R18 = 34M 2M J eee = 718 - (3x 60a) +t C103) _ ~)- 00185 hk ORF C10 3) _ ¢ 20 @ > CO = BB RAM AP 25 Cant024 Gx ~0-5) 1-00.95 20 2o an Fourth iia lon @) Dd 2) Hn 1F YO 9 SP _ 14 =("100!5 Dt (enrog2b) _ Do Ro = 004 ae - 2 gf 8 -32%£ = 1803x0025 +1 00325) _ =) 006005 vO Po x ~ 25-Qx 100125) +( 3x71 0015) = 0: 99965 eo@, | Use tu Tacab: ruathed ‘to apprxtina te Solutivo of OM Rellowing S480 af, Mnsar equations 5% ~ Q%+ Sty = q 3x, + Ixy Xa = Any — Ro t% = 3: Ans: | = At e®h-—313 Ss = Re 3ny — %3 q = BAA +g —_____* ~ = Forng the (buatuee skp kat) ae “14 2a 3 as? ae Te" 5 (Ka) w_ 5 4 Ka “= BAST ~ By q IP = B= aly a a bEGu’, 4,°, >) Je (0, 0,0) First ikeation = ~ © (°) ~ “Lean? = 348 2-0-2 5S (0 (2) (e) Foon a a aon ut = "= O'8RQ QaQ 0 (o> tc 10> B= 2m 4H | mo. Hage ty ~4Second iteration ; ‘ oO Ww 3? é Wm “Le BAH 8% _ 4 4(@no-2gnaag)brourtsdl LSet no auadag oo day Ss z ri 4 9098" Lalo -0A)- 0428641) p apart @? gna? 2: ae? = Ry he 3BALAn~0'4) +(0'892aVI) .- DI HEY ~+ TThivcl ibuatiow ae aos” = A+ (2x0:a03r5)— (3 0-H! 69 olathe OQ ex 24 4 Iya Xt BH 4 ~ We ASMA = 843% 0146031) ~Co 514460 aes 4 4 = 0'328 395° (3) - yD ay % > Saar = 3-Cax 014 boal + (0:20.40) ~7 = 0415843 Fourth iteration. aD 4 SB D HN = AHA = BAS 44Qx 0328315 I-C3 70-41 5EFSD Ss = 0:18088 | “) ALY 2 a4 Bx PAP = 2 4CaRO1A RE) — C04 15873) ROA IM TRG) = OO HIS EFS, q 4 = 0:332346 (a 6) 3) Ree BHR AML B—CaxolAtys> + CO- 328 395) ~ -¥ =—0'420400