35 34 0.4 6 AREA UNDER THE NORMAL CURVE FROM Z TO INFINITY mews 3 Aes 6 2 8 9 | 0.9998 0.9998 0.9998 0.9998 0.9998 0.9998 0.9998 0.9998 0.9998 | 0.9998 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 | 0.9997 | 0.997 | 0.9998 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 0,9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 | 0.9997 0.9993 0.9993 0.9994 0,9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9995 0.9995 | 0.9995 0.9990 0.9991 0.9991 0.9991 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992 0.9993 0.9993 0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989 0.9989 0.9990 0.9990 0.9981 0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985 0.9985 0.9986 0.9986 0.9974 0.9975 | 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978 0.9979 | 0.9979 0.9980 0.9981 0.9965 0.9966 0.9967 0.9968 0.9969 0.9970 0.9971 0.9972 0.9973 0.9974 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9957 0.9959 0.9960 | 0.9961 0.9962 0.9969 0.9964 0.9938 0.9940 | 0.9941 0.9943 0.9945 0.9946 0.9948 | 0.9949 0.9951 0.9952 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911 0.9913 0.9916 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9881 0.9824 | 0.9887 0.9290 0.9821 0.9826 0.9830 0.9834 0.9838 0.9842 0.9846 0.9850 | 0.9854 | 0.9857 0.9772 0.9778 0.9783 0.9788 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9808 0.9812 0.9817 0.9713 09719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761 0.9757 0.9641 | 0.9649 0.9656 0.9664 0.9671 0.9678 0.9686 0.9693 0.9699 0.9706 0.9554 | 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633 0.9505 | 0.9515 0.9525 0.9535 0.9545 9418 0.9429 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.9177 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015 | 508708 0.8729 0.8749 0.8770 (0.8790 0.8810 0.8830 0.6413 0.8438 0.9461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 | 0.8577 | 0.8599 | 0.8621 _| 9.6179 0.6217 | 0.6255 | 0.6293 0.6331 | 0.6368 6406 {0.6443 | ‘0.6480 | 0.6517 0.8159 0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 08365 0.8389 B7_ 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.794 0.7823 | 0.7852 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7387 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486. 0.7517 | os49 9.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 | 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 | 0.7190 | 0.7224 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 (0.6808 “0.684s | 0.6879 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 6064 | 0.6103 0.6141, 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 05517 5596 fasate | 0.5675 0.5714 | 0.5753 | 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.5239 0.5279 5310 5359 STE 0.5239 | 0.5279 | 0.5310 | 0.5359 |LE 00. ) | 0.0287 | 0.0281. 0. AREA UNDER THE ° 1 2 0.5000 0.4960 0.4920 0.4602 | 0.4562 0.4522 0.4207 | 0.4168 0.4129 0.3821 | 0.3783 0.3745. 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 | 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2743 | 02709 0.2676 0.2420 | 0.2389 0.2358 | 0.2119 | 0.2090 | 0.2061 | 0.1844 | 0.1814 0.1788 0.1539. 0.1314 0.1151 | 0.1431 0.1112 0.0968 | 0.0951 | 0.0934 0.0778 | 0.0868 | 0.0655 0.0643 0.0548 | 0.0537 | 0.0526 _ 0.0446 | 0.0436 | 0.0427 0.0359 | 0.0351 0.0344 a NORMAL CURVE FROM Z TO INFINITY 3 4 5 0.4880 | 0.4840 | 0.4801 0.4483 | 0.4443 0.4404 0.4090 | 0.4062 | 0.4013 0.3707 | 0.3669 0.3632 0.3336 | 0.3300 | 0.3264 0.2981 | 0.2946 | 0.2912 0.2643 | 0.2611 0.2578 0.2327 | 0.2296 | 0.2266 0.2033 | 0.2005 0.1977 0.4762 | 0.4736 0.1714 0.1515 | 0.1492 0.1469 0.4292 | 0.4271 | 0.4251 0.1093 | 0.1075 | 0.1056 0.0918 | 0.0901 0.0885 0.0764 | 0.0749 | 0.0735, 0.0630 | 0.0618 0.0606 0.0516 | 0.0505 | 0.0495 0.0418 | 0.0409 | 0.0401 0.0336 | 0.0329 | 0.0322 740.0268 | 0.0262 | 0.0256 0.0217 0.0212 | 0.0207 0.0202 0.0197 0.0192 0.0170 || 0.0166 | 0.0162 | 0.0158 0.0154 0.0150 22. 0.0139 | 0.0136 0.0132 0.0129 | 0.0125 | 0.0122 0.0149 0.0116 6 z 0.4761 0.4721 0.4364 0.4325 0.3974 0.3936 0.3594 0.3557 0.3228 0.3192 0.2877 0.2843 0.2546 0.2514 02236 0.2206 0.1949 0.1922 0.1685 0.1660 10.1446 0.1423 0.1230. 0.1210 0.1038 0.1020 (0.0869 0.0853 0.0721 0.0708 0.0594 0.0582 0.0485 0.0475 0.0392 0.0384 0.0314 0.0307 0.0250_0.0244 0107 | 0.0104 0.0102 0.0009 | 0.0086 0.0094 0.0091 0.0089 10082 | 0.0080 0.0078 0.0075 0.0073 0.0071 0.0069 0.0068 0.0062 | 0.0060 | 0.0059. 0.0057 | 0.0055 0.0054 0.0052, 0.0051 2.6 | 0.0047 0.0045 | 0.0044 0.0043 | 0.0041 0.0040 0.0039 0.0038 5 034 0.0033 _ 0.0032 0031 | 10,0030 0.0029 0.0028 0.0027 | 0.0026 28) 0.0028. 0.0025 | 0.0024 | 0.023 | 0.0023 0.0022 0.0024 0.0021 0.0020 0.0019 29 | 0.0019 | 0.0018 ‘a00ts 0.0017 | 0.0018 0.0016 0.0015 0.0015 0.0014 | 0.0014 30 | 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.002 0.0012 0.0011 0.0011 0.0011 0.00: a4 0.0010 | 0.0009, 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 | 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 0.0007 | 0.0007 32\| 0.0007 | 0.0007 0.0006 0.0008 “0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0005 | 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0 005 0.0004 0.0004 | | 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 | 0.0006 | 0.0003 34\| 0.0003 | 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 | 0.0003 | 0.0003, 0.0003, 0.0003 0.0003 ' 0.0002 8 0.4681 0.4286 0.3897 0.3520 0.3156 0.2810 0.2483 0.2177 0.1894 0.1635 0.1401 0.1190 0.1003 0.0838 0.0694 0.0571 0.0465 | 0.0375 0.0301 | 0.0239 : 0.0188 0.0146 | 0.0113 | 0.9087 | 9.0066 | | 0.0049 0.0037 9 04641 OA24T 03859 0.3483 03124 02776 02451 02148 0.4867 0.1611 (0.1379 10.1170 0.0985 0.0823 0.0681 | 0559 0.0455 0.0367 0.0294 | 0.0233 | 0.0183 0.0143 0.0110 9.0084 0.0064 } 0.0048 | 9.0036 c 9.0010 3.5'| 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 | 0.0002 | 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 | 0.0002Critical Values for One tailed and tailed Two Tests AT 5% and 1% Level Of Significance 7 T j 1 NORMAL (2) TEST { CP (Chi - Square) - Test ONE TAILED TEST TWO TAILED TEST eI BEARBRESE 8 s STATISTICAL CONSTANTS FOR CONTROL CHARTS [Samplestesint| A | Ac | de | Dy | Dz | Ds | Da 4 __|1.500| 0.729 |2.059] 0 |4.698| 0 2.282! 5 |1.342| 0.577 [2326 0 |aois| 0 [2.115]