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26 views15 pages

Slides 11PDF

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sainikhilmanchikatla
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TECHNICAL SEMINAR

ON
ROBOTICS:Innovating for the Future

DEPARTMENT OF
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF: PRESENTED BY:


Mr. SANTHOSH KUMAR SANGA SANDEEP
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 21N01A0499
DEPARTMENT OF ECE
CONTENTS
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
HISTORY OF ROBOTICS
CORE COMPONENTS OF ROBOTICS
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF A ROBOTIC SYSTEM
TYPES OF ROBOTICS
APPLICATIONS OF ROBOTICS
ADVANTAGES OF ROBOTICS
LIMITATIONS
FUTURE SCOPE OF ROBOTICS
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
ABSTRACT
Robotics combines sensing, thinking, and acting to create intelligent machines.
Sensing involves gathering information through sensors, such as cameras,
microphones, and touch sensors, and processing it to understand the environment.
Thinking is achieved through artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning
(ML), enabling robots to make decisions and solve problems. Acting involves
movement, manipulation, and interaction, allowing robots to perform tasks and
communicate with humans. Robotics encompasses various types, including
industrial, service, and autonomous robots, offering benefits like increased
efficiency, improved accuracy, enhanced safety, and improved quality of life. Key
concepts include autonomy, adaptability, human-robot interaction, and safety and
security.
INTRODUCTION

➢ Robotics combines engineering, computer


science, and physics.

➢ It designs and builds intelligent machines called


robots.

➢ Robots perform tasks autonomously or under


human control.
HISTORY OF
ROBOTICS
Artificial intelligence Recent
Early developments
and robotics advancements

1950–1980 2000- present

1920–1950 1980–1990 2020'


s

Industrial robotics Modern robotics


CORE COMPONENTS OF ROBOTICS

▪ Sensors: Gather data from the


environment (e.g., cameras, LIDAR).
▪ Controllers: Process data and make
decisions.
▪ Actuators: Execute tasks (e.g., motors,
robotic arms).
▪ Power Supply: Energy source for
operations.
▪ Software: Algorithms and AI for
functionality.
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF A ROBOTIC SYSTEM

▪ Input Sensors: Collect environmental INPUT PROCESSING UNIT


SENSORS
data.
▪ Processing Unit: Analyze inputs using
AI/ML.
▪ Decision-Making Module: Determines DECESION-
actions. MAKING MODULE
▪ Actuators: Perform physical tasks.
▪ Feedback Loop: Refines operations.
FEEDBACK
ACTUATORS
LOOP
TYPES OF
ROBOTICS
•Industrial Robots: Used in
manufacturing and assembly lines.
•Service Robots: Healthcare, hospitality,
cleaning.
•Humanoid Robots: Designed for human
interaction.
•Exploration Robots: Space and
underwater exploration.
•Autonomous Vehicles: Self-driving cars
and drones.
APPLICATIONS OF ROBOTICS

• Healthcare: Surgical robots,


prosthetics, patient monitoring.
• Agriculture: Precision farming with
autonomous tractors.
• Logistics: Warehouse robots, delivery
drones.
• Space Exploration: Rovers and robotic
arms.
• Education: Teaching and research tools.
ADVANTAGES OF ROBOTICS

• Increased efficiency and productivity.


• Enhanced precision and consistency.
• Ability to operate in hazardous
environments.
• Reduces human workload for repetitive
tasks.
• Accelerates innovation and problem-
solving.
LIMITATIONS
➢ Flexibility and adaptability.
➢ Power supply and energy efficiency.
➢ High maintenance and repair cost.
➢ Dependence on sensors and data
quality.
➢ Decision making and restricted
autonomy.
FUTURE SCOPE OF ROBOTICS
❑Expanded roles in healthcare and elder
care.
❑Autonomous infrastructure
maintenance.
❑Personal robotics for household tasks.
❑Robotics in education and
entertainment.
❑Ethical and sustainable development.
CONCLUSION
• Robotics revolutionizes industries, enhancing productivity,
accuracy, and safety, with limitless potential for future innovation
and transformation.
REFERENCES
1. Robot Operating System (ROS)ROS.
• http://www.ros.org: Resources and documentation for developing
with ROS.
2. IEEE Robotics and Automation Society
•https://www.ieee-ras.org: A leading organization supporting robotics
research.
3. Robotics Business Review
• https://www.roboticsbusinessreview.com: Insights into robotics
industry trends.
THANK YOU

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