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Lecture 7 Matrix operator

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Charity Kwok
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4 views

Lecture 7 Matrix operator

Uploaded by

Charity Kwok
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Review Sowing a systemusing GaussJordanElimination

anx.t
am.xisouelaz.x.t
iaznxm.kz a of
system Equationsin竺
variables

an.xt anmxnik.menumberofequationsmay not be


of
quitting
variances
Wetake 3 steps
ten writedowntheaugmentedmen Ii Lnxcmn
aimin
stepz Transfertheaugmentedmatrixintothe
Inducedform row
using o perations

1GaussJordanElimination
step3 Findthesolutionsetfromthereducedform
uttm.it variables
得箭 utmostvariablesintermsoftheremainingvariables
lii.tl
niiii.m.w.in
anixi anmxni.n
see
casey nm andthereducedfrmhastheform
If
Huntsystemhasexactlyonesolution in xin aim
⻔ 𢞵㵘
Casey Ifoneofthe
rowsofthereducedformhas theformcoi.o.cl

c.nnnerenne.la
thenwehavea contradiction ax ioxxt oxxm
thesystemhas1nosolution c nonzeronumber
Case31
If is
there nocon tradition and
thenumber t he
of aft t
variablesisless
most H
han entai
number ofvariables

thenthissystemhasInfinitelymany solutionsl
weexpressthe utmostvariablesintermsoftheremainingvariables
Example i ou
䫛𦿞遯淳
声
step iFindtheaugmentedmatri
te ziF indthereducedf rm Gans
J ordan
Elimination
I

n
Exgu soul發恐落
x.in
step iFindtheaugmentedmatrix
ste ziFindthereducedform GansJordanEliminationI
䙶 so
we 㒓 藏藏詳
step iFindthe
augmentedmatrix

2iFindthe
reducedform Gii
JordanEliminationI
Gans
Sammy Fromthereducedform wecanfind a solutionset
casey
If nm the
and reducedfrmhas theform
Huntsystemhasexactlyonesolution in xin aim 𢞵㵘
⻔
If
Casey oneofthe rowsofthereducedformhas theformcoi.o.cl
thenwehavea contradiction ax ioxxt
oxxm.cl
sothesystemhas
lnoowoinnncinonniibercas.nl
Ifthereis nocontradition and
thenumberoftheaft variablesisless
most Hentai
than numberofvariables
thenthissystemhasInfinitelymany solutionsl
weexpresstheutmostvariablesintermsofthe
remainingvariables
3.4Matrixoperation
i suppose A q.i a.ryisannxmmatixandk.is
tan
aons
an anm
Then k x A kxa
kxamlana A
aixAK.in
k.im
2 snnseia and
are twoI àn a.nl
aim Bfi Iii
nxmA ies.tn
iiiiiqiil.A
Additionandsanction an 凹 for
defined moniesof
BA.rs
sizes
different
Exanusii 3
fi
2 品 ⼆ 品
211问 织
⼀

4ˊ
品 G 占8
511 23 u 2 3
zeromatrix 8 8⾏
知anynxmmatrixA wehave Amo
Rules
是 您咒in i 然 吕庄吐条 B4
kxmm kxn.tkx
Product
of a row matrix and a column matrix
gone A a a as isa回menand
Bill is a 回 non
Weusually an Alanowmanyand ca Bla columnmany
Theproduct of AandB is a txt matrix lanumber
AB a a ap
㓧 a.xbitazxbzi

apxb .
orn信 ⻔ .
Example2 111 ⾏
MatrixProduct
伽化
Ati hi isanmxpniaBIF.li isa pin
The
p roductofAandB isan
mxnmatnxiCABfc c.nl
in ci
uaecijt.inrowofA kin
_can.an_an ai.xbjtaizxbzjt
i .mn
瓦啾 2
iiii cm c.nl
ai
he 们 inrowofA 1灣

_ .
.
_
Notice Suppose A
mxpmanix.Bipxnmanix.ci
mxpmanix.oipxnmatixozngeneru.A.rs

BoAaanu
H 品 华笥
侣 㠭doesnotimply 88
u.A.pro no or Bo
A B 17 A B A17
Aa B A B c.B

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