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Final Exam Revision

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67 views7 pages

Final Exam Revision

Uploaded by

Anh Tuan
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MSIS402.P11.

CTTT - Final Exam Revision


Part 1 – MCQ Questions (5 marks)
Chapter 1. Microsoft Azure Fundamentals: Describe cloud concepts
Describe cloud computing
1.

What is cloud computing?

Delivery of computing services over the internet.


Delivery of storage services over the internet.
Delivery of websites accessible via the internet.
2.

Which cloud model uses some datacenters focused on providing


cloud services to anyone that wants them, and some data centers
that are focused on a single customer?

Public cloud
Hybrid cloud
Multicloud
3.

According to the shared responsibility model, which cloud service


type places the most responsibility on the customer?

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)


Software as a Service (SaaS)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Describe the benefits of using cloud services


1.

Which type of scaling involves adding or removing resources (such


as virtual machines or containers) to meet demand?

Vertical scaling
Horizontal scaling
Direct scaling
2.
What is characterized as the ability of a system to recover from
failures and continue to function?

Reliability
Predictability
Scalability
Describe cloud service types
1.

Which cloud service type is most suited to a lift and shift migration
from an on-premises datacenter to a cloud deployment?

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)


Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Software as a Service (SaaS)
2.

What type of cloud service type would a Finance and Expense


tracking solution typically be in?

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)


Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Software as a Service (SaaS)

Describe the core architectural components of Azure


1.

How many resource groups can a resource be in at the same time?

One
Two
Three
2.

What happens to the resources within a resource group when an


action or setting at the Resource Group level is applied?

Current resources inherit the setting, but future resources don't.


Future resources inherit the setting, but current ones don't.
The setting is applied to current and future resources.
3.
What Azure feature replicates resources across regions that are at
least 300 miles away from each other?

Region pairs
Availability Zones
Sovereign regions

Chapter 2. Describe Azure compute and networking services

1.

Which Azure Virtual Machine feature staggers updates across VMs


based on their update domain and fault domain?

Availability sets
Scale sets
Update sets
2.

Which Azure service allows users to use a cloud hosted version of


Windows from any location and connect from most modern
browsers?

Azure Virtual Desktop


Azure Virtual Machines
Azure Container Instances
3.

If you need connections between virtual networks, point-to-site


connections, multisite connections, or coexistence with an Azure
ExpressRoute gateway, which type of VPN gateway should you use?

Policy-based VPN gateway


Point-based VPN gateway
Route-based VPN gateway

Chapter 3. Docker Fundamental


1. What is a Docker container?
A) A lightweight virtual machine
B) An isolated environment for running applications
C) A type of database
D) A web application
2. What is a Docker image?
A) A running instance of a container
B) A template for creating containers
C) A tool for monitoring applications
D) A network protocol

3. Which file is used to define a Docker image?


A) Dockerfile
B) Dockercompose.yml
C) Dockerimage.txt
D) Dockerconfig.json

4. What is the purpose of Docker Hub?


A) To create Docker containers
B) To store and share Docker images
C) To monitor Docker containers
D) To manage Docker networks

5. What command is used to list all running Docker containers?


A) docker ps
B) docker list
C) docker show
D) docker containers

6. What does the command "docker run" do?


A) It starts a new container from an image
B) It builds a new image
C) It stops a running container
D) It removes a container

7. What is a Docker volume?


A) A way to share files between containers
B) A temporary storage space for containers
C) A method of network configuration
D) A type of Docker image

8. What is the difference between a Docker image and a Docker container?


A) An image is an instance of a container
B) A container is a blueprint, and an image is a running process
C) A container is a running instance of an image
D) There is no difference

9. Which command is used to download a Docker image from Docker Hub?


A) docker download
B) docker pull
C) docker clone
D) docker fetch

10. Which instruction in a Dockerfile is used to specify the base image?


A) COPY
B) RUN
C) FROM
D) CMD

11. Which instruction in a Dockerfile is used to copy files or directories from the host machine to the
container?
A) ADD
B) COPY
C) RUN
D) CMD

12. What is the purpose of the EXPOSE instruction in a Dockerfile?


A) To execute commands in the container
B) To specify a network port on which the container will listen
C) To delete temporary files
D) To display environment variables

13. How do you specify environment variables in a Dockerfile?


A) SET
B) ENV
C) VOLUME
D) EXPORT

Chapter 4. Azure App service


1.

Which of the following App Service plan categories provides the


maximum scale-out capabilities?

Dedicated compute
Isolated
Shared compute
2.

Which of the following networking features of App Service can be


used to control outbound network traffic?

App-assigned address
Hybrid Connections
Service endpoints
Chapter 5. Container Service
1.

Which restart policy is typically the best choice for long-running


tasks that service requests?

Always
Never
OnFailure
2.
By default, you can see the values of an environment variable in:

Only the Azure portal.


Only the Azure CLI output.
Both the Azure portal and the Azure CLI output.
3.

Which troubleshooting command can be used to view container


startup events?

az container logs
az container attach
az container exec
Chapter 6. Azure DevOps
1.

Which of the following choices best describes DevOps?

DevOps is the role of who manages source control, pipelines, and monitor
environments to continue delivering value to the software project.
DevOps is the union of people, process, and products to enable continuous
delivery of value to our end users.
DevOps is the new process of creating continuous delivery and continuous
integration for software projects.
2.

Which of the following choices drives the ongoing merging and


testing of code that leads to finding defects early?

Continuous Integration.
Continuous Delivery.
Continuous Feedback.
3.

Which of the following choices is a practice that enables the


automated creation of environments?

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS).


Infrastructure as Code (IaC).
Software as a Service (SaaS).
Part 2 – Short Answer Questions (5 marks)
Question 1. What are SaaS, PaaS, IaaS? What are their strengths and weeknesses? Give
example for each of them.
Question 2. Please compare Azure App Service and Azure Container Apps
Question 3. Please compare Azure App Service and Azure VM
Question 4. Scenario question
You are working for a healthcare organization that is developing a mobile health tracking
application. The application will:

1. Allow patients to log health data such as blood pressure, heart rate, and symptoms.
2. Provide doctors with access to patient data to monitor health trends.
3. Require strict security and compliance with regulations like HIPAA (Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act).
4. Handle unpredictable traffic, as patients and doctors may access the app at any time.

Your task is to decide between hosting the back-end system using IaaS (Azure Virtual
Machines) or PaaS (Azure App Service). The back-end will store patient data, process
requests, and handle user authentication.

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