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DEPARTMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND DATA SCIENCE

Anna University Regulation: 2021

AD3391- Database Design and Management

II Year/ III Semester

Question

Bank UNIT-I

Prepared By,

Mrs. S. KIRUTHIKA, AP/AIDS

AD3391- Database Design and Management

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UNIT-I
PART-
A
1. Explain the applications of DBMS?
(a) Railway Reservation System,(b).library Management
System,(c) Banking and(d) Education sector.
2. What is a database environment?.
A database environment is a collective system of components
that comprise and regulatesthe group of data, management,
and use of data, which consist of software, hardware,
people,techniques of handling database, and the data also.
3. Mention the steps in Database development lifecycle.Ans :
planning,requirement gathering,conceptual design,logical
design, physical design,construction,implementation and rollout,
andOngoing support.
4 .What is database design?
Database design is the organization of data according to a
database model. The designerdetermines what data must be
stored and how the data elements interrelate. With
thisinformation, they can begin to fit the data to the database
model.
5. Define entity-relationship model.
An entity – relationship model (or ER model) describes
interrelated things of interest in aspecific domain of knowledge.
6. List the types of entities in the ER model?
A basic ER model is composed of entity types (which classify the
things of interest) andspecifies relationships that can exist
between entities (instances of those entity types).
7. What is the enhanced ER model?
The enhanced entity – relationship (EER) model (or extended
entity – relationship model)in computer science is a high-level or
conceptual data model incorporating extensions to theoriginal
entity – relationship (ER) model, used in the design of databases.
8. What is the UML diagram?
A class diagram in the Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a
type of static structurediagram that describes the structure of a
system by showing thesystem’s classes, theirattributes,
operations (or methods), and the relationships among objects.
9. Draw the UML diagram hierarchy.
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10. Mention the advantages of DBMS

Better Data Transferring,Better Data Security,Better data
integration,Minimized Data Inconsistency,Faster data
Access,Better decision making,increased end-user productivity
and Simple.
11. List the features of a database
1. It is a persistent (stored) collection of related data.
2. The data is input (stored) only once.
3. data is organized (in some fashion).
4. The data is accessible and can be queried (effectively and
efficiently).
12. List the components of DBMS.
The major components of database management system are,
Software Hardware Data Procedures
Database Access Language and Users.
13. Give the limitations of ER model? How do you overcome this?
The entity relationship model is a collection of basic objects
called entitiesAnd relationship among those objects. An entity is
a thing or object in theReal world that is distinguishable from
other objects.
14. What are the features of a good database design.
Reflects real-world structure of the problem,Can represent all
expected data over time,Provides efficient access to data,Avoids
redundant storage of data items andClean, consistent, and easy
to understand.
15. List the characters of conceptual data model
An overall view of the structure of the data in a business context.
Features that are independent of any database or physical
storage structure.Objects that may not ever be implemented in
physical databases.
16. Application of ER model
Database design,Database troubleshooting,Business,Education
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andResearch.
AD331917- DWatahbaaste Disesdignaatnad Mma onadgeeml?entExplain various data
models with example?
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There are three main models of data modeling like conceptual,
logical, and physical. Aconceptual model is used to establish the
entities, attributes, and relationships. A logical datamodel is to
define the structure of the data elements and set the relationship
between them.Finally, the physical model is used to specify the
database-centric implementation of the model.
18. What are the categories of data models.
High level/conceptual data models – provide concepts close to
the wayUsers perceive the data.
PART-B
1. List and describe the features and purpose of database?
2. Compare database vs file processing system?
3. Discuss the correspondence between the ER model
construct and theRelational model constructs. Show how each
ER model construct can beMapped to the relational model.
Discuss the option for mapping EERModel construct
4. List and describe the components of database management
system with neatDiagram.
5. Explain the database system architecture with neat diagram?

AD3391- Database Design and Management

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 Click on Subject/Paper under Semester to enter.

Discrete Environmental
Professional Professional Sciences and
English - English Mathematics Sustainability -
I - HS3152 - II - HS3252 - MA3354 GE3451

Statistics and Digital Principles Probability and

Matrices and and Computer Statistics -
Numerical
Calculus Methods - MA3251 Organization MA3391
- MA3151 - CS3351
Semester

Semester
Engineering Operating Systems -
Database Design
Semester

Engineering
Semester

Graphics and Management - AL3452

Physics - PH3151
- GE3251 AD3391
Machine Learning -
1st

Engineering Physics for

Design and

4th
2nd

Information AL3451
Chemistry Analysis of
3rd

Science
- CY3151 Algorithms - Fundamentals of
- PH3256 AD3351 Data Science and
Basic Electrical and Analytics
Problem Solving Electronics - AD3491
Data Exploration
and Python Engineering - BE3251 and Visualization -
Programming - AD3301 Computer
GE3151 Data
Structures Networks
Design - Artificial - CS3591
AD3251 Intelligence
- AL3391

Deep Learning -
AD3501

Embedded
Data and Systems and IoT Human Values and
Information - CS3691 Ethics - GE3791
Semester

Security - CW3551
Semester

Semester

Open Open Elective 2

Semester

Distributed Project Work /

Computing Elective-1 Open Elective 3 Intership
8th

- CS3551
5th

Elective-3 Open Elective 4

7th

Big Data Analytics

6th

Elective-4 Management
-
CCS334 Elective-5 Elective
Elective 1 Elective-6

Elective 2
 All Computer Engg [ B.E., M.E., ] (Click on Subjects to
Subjects - enter)
Programming in C Computer Operating Systems
Networks
Programming and Data Programming and Problem Solving and
Structures I Data Python
Structure II Programming
Database Management Computer Analog and Digital
Systems Architecture Communication
Design and Analysis of Microprocessors and Object Oriented
Algorithms Microcontrollers Analysis
and Design
Software Engineering Discrete Internet Programming
Mathematics
Theory of Computation Computer Graphics Distributed Systems
Mobile Computing Compiler Design Digital Signal
Processing
Artificial Intelligence Software Testing Grid and Cloud
Computing
Data Ware Housing and Cryptography and Resource
Data Mining Network Security Management
Techniques
Service Oriented Embedded and Real Multi - Core
Architecture Time Systems Architectures and
Programming
Probability and Queueing Physics for Transforms and
Theory Information Partial
Science Differential
Equations
Technical English Engineering Engineering Chemistry
Physics
 Engineering Graphics Total Quality Professional Ethics in
Management Engineering
Basic Electrical and Problem Solving Environmental Science
Electronics and and Python and Engineering
Measurement Engineering Programming