Scribd
Upload
15 views2 pages

Exer Sys Usth

Uploaded by

Hùng Nguyễn
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
15 views2 pages

Exer Sys Usth

Uploaded by

Hùng Nguyễn
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Homework for the 1st week: Systems of linear equations

(1) Which ones of the following equations are linear equations in x1 , x2 and x3 ?
√ √
(a) x1 + 5x2 − x3 = 1 (c) πx1 − 2x2 + 13 x3 = 71/3
√ √
(b) x−2
1 + x2 + 8x3 = 5 4− 32
(d) x1 − 3x2 + √5 x3 = 2

(2) The following matrices are the augmented matrices of systems of linear equations in vari-
ables x1 , x2 , . . .. Write down the corresponding systems explicitly and solve them.

(a) (c)
 

1 0 0 5
 1 6 0 0 4 −2
0 1 0 −2 0 0 1 0 3 1
 
0 0 0 1 5 2
0 0 1 4
0 0 0 0 0 0
(b)
(d)
   
1 0 0 4 −1 1 2 0 3 0 7
0 1 0 2 6  0 0 1 0 0 1
0 0 1 3 2 0 0 0 0 1 2

(3) Solve the following linear systems using Gaussian or Gauss-Jordan (back-substitution) elim-
ination. Write clearly all elementary row operations you used.

(a) (d)

x − 2y + z − 4t = 1
x + y + 2z = 0
x + 3y + 7z + 2t = 2
2x + 4y − 3z = 1
x − 12y − 11z − 16t = 5.
3x + 6y − 5z = 0.
(e)
(b)
2I1 − I2 + 3I3 + 4I4 = 9
2x + 2y + 2z = 0 I1 − 2I3 + 7I4 = 11
−2x + 5y + 2z = 1 3I1 − 3I2 + I3 + 5I4 = 8
8x + y + 4z = −1. 2I1 + I2 + 4I3 + 4I4 = 10.
(f)
(c)
2u − v =0
x + 2y − t + w = 1 −u + 2v − w =0
3y + z − w = 2 − v + 2w − z = 0
z + 7t = 1. − w + 2z= 5.

(4) For which values of a will the following system have no solutions? Exactly one solution?
Infinitely many solutions?

x + 2y − 3z = 4
3x − y + 5z = 2
4x + y + (a2 − 14)z = a + 2.
1
(5) Find all values of λ for which the following homogeneous system of linear equations has
infinitely many solutions.

(λ + 2)x1 − 2x2 + x3 = 0
−2x1 + (λ − 1)x2 + 6x3 = 0
x1 + 2x2 + λx3 = 0
(6) Let n ≥ 3. Find the reduced row-echelon form of the n×n matrix

You might also like