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Lab 01

Lab 2.maths

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Darshan Paramagond
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8 views5 pages

Lab 01

Lab 2.maths

Uploaded by

Darshan Paramagond
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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12/12/24, 12:32 PM LAB-01

LAB-01: 2D Plots of Cartesian and Polar Curves.

Explicit Functions
1.1 Exponential Curve y = ex
In [3]: 1 import numpy as np
2 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
3 x=np.arange(-10,10,0.001) # x takes the values between -10 and 10 with a step length of 0.001
4 y=np.exp(x) # Exponential function
5 plt.plot(x,y) # plotting the points
6 plt.title("Exponential curve ")# giving a title to the graph
7 plt.grid() # displaying the grid
8 plt.show() # shows the plot

1.2 Sine and cosine curves:

In [7]: 1 import numpy as np


2 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
3 x=np.arange(-10,10,0.001)
4 y1=np.sin(x)
5 y2=np.cos(x)
6 plt.plot(x,y1,x,y2) # plotting sine and cosine fuction together with same values of x
7 plt.title("Sine curve and cosine curve")
8 plt.xlabel("Values of x")
9 plt.ylabel("Values of sin(x) and cos(x)")
10 plt.grid()
11 plt.show()

1.3 Linear curve y=x, Quadratic curve y = x2 & Cubic curve y = x3 :

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12/12/24, 12:32 PM LAB-01

In [8]: 1 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


2 import numpy as np
3 x = np.linspace (0, 2, 100)
4 plt .plot (x, x, label ='linear')
5 plt .plot (x, x ** 2, label ='quadratic')
6 plt .plot (x, x ** 3, label ='cubic')
7 plt .xlabel('x label')
8 plt .ylabel('y label')
9 plt .title ("linear, quadractic, cubic curves")
10 plt .legend ()
11 plt .show ()

Implicit Function
1.4 circle: x2 + y2 = 4
In [11]: 1 from sympy import plot_implicit,symbols,Eq
2 x,y=symbols('x,y')
3 p1=plot_implicit(Eq(x**2+y**2,4),(x,-4,4),(y,-4,4),title = 'Circle:$x^2+y^2=4$') # r= 2

Polar Curves
1.5 Cardioids r = a(1 + cosθ) and r = a(1 − cosθ) for a=3

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12/12/24, 12:32 PM LAB-01

In [12]: 1 from pylab import *


2 theta = linspace (0,2*np.pi , 1000)
3 a=3
4 r1=a*(1+cos(theta))
5 r2=a*(1-cos(theta))
6 polar (theta ,r1 ,'r')
7 polar (theta ,r2 ,'g')
8 show ()

Exercise:
1.Parabola y2 =4ax
In [13]: 1 from sympy import plot_implicit,symbols,Eq
2 x,y,a =symbols('x,y,a')
3 a=2
4 p1=plot_implicit(Eq(y**2,8*x),(x,-4,4),(y,-4,4),title = 'Parabola:$y^2=4ax$')

2.Asteroid x2/3 + y2/3 = a2/3 .

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12/12/24, 12:32 PM LAB-01

In [23]: 1 from sympy import plot_implicit,symbols,Eq


2 x,y,a =symbols('x,y,a')
3 a=2
4 p1=plot_implicit(Eq(x**(2/3)+y**(2/3),a**(2/3)),(x,-4,4),(y,-4,4),title = 'Asteroid:$x^(2/3)+y^

3.FOlium of De-Cartes x3 + y3 = 3axy


In [26]: 1 from sympy import plot_implicit,symbols,Eq
2 x,y,a =symbols('x,y,a')
3 a=2
4 p1=plot_implicit(Eq(x**(3)+y**(3),3*a*x*y),(x,-4,4),(y,-4,4),title = 'Folium of De-Cartes:$x^(3

4.Four leaved rose r = 2|cos2θ|


In [19]: 1 from pylab import *
2 theta = linspace (0,2*np.pi , 1000)
3 r=2*abs(cos(2* theta))
4 polar (theta ,r,'r')
5 show ()

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