import mysql.

connector
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import turtle as tt
from sqlalchemy import create_engine

# Connect to the MySQL database using SQLAlchemy

def connect_to_database():
# Use SQLAlchemy to create a connection engine
engine =
create_engine("mysql+mysqlconnector://root:muskan2006@localhost/rail_1")
return engine

# Function to load data from MySQL into Pandas DataFrames

def load_data():
engine = connect_to_database()
journey_details = pd.read_sql("SELECT * FROM journey_details", engine)
passenger_details = pd.read_sql("SELECT * FROM passenger_details", engine)
booking_details = pd.read_sql("SELECT * FROM booking_details", engine)
payment_details = pd.read_sql("SELECT * FROM payment_details", engine)
return journey_details, passenger_details, booking_details, payment_details

# Function to display all available trains

def display_trains(journey_details):
print("Available Trains:")
print(journey_details)

# Function to book a ticket

def book_ticket(journey_details):
passenger_name = input("Enter your name: ")
train_no = int(input("Enter train number: "))
train = journey_details[journey_details['train_no'] == train_no]
if not train.empty:
print(f"Booking confirmed for {passenger_name} on {train.iloc[0]
['train_name']}")
else:
print("Train not found!")

# Function to view all passengers

def view_passengers(passenger_details):
print("Passenger Details:")
print(passenger_details)

# Function to cancel a booked ticket

def cancel_ticket():
connection = mysql.connector.connect(
host="localhost",
user="root",
password="muskan2006",
database="rail_1"
)
cursor = connection.cursor()
pnr_no = int(input("Enter the PNR number of the ticket to cancel: "))

# Check if the booking exists

cursor.execute(f"SELECT * FROM booking_details WHERE pnr_no = {pnr_no}")
booking = cursor.fetchone()
if booking:
 cursor.execute(f"DELETE FROM booking_details WHERE pnr_no = {pnr_no}")
connection.commit()
print(f"Booking with PNR number {pnr_no} has been successfully canceled.")
else:
print("Booking not found!")

connection.close()

# Function to plot seat availability using a pie chart

def plot_seat_availability():
labels = ['AC3', 'Sleeper', 'AC2']
sizes = [10, 15, 5]
plt.pie(sizes, labels=labels, autopct='%1.1f%%', startangle=140)
plt.title("Seat Availability")
plt.show()

# Function to plot train names in bar chart

def plot_class_wise_sale():
conn = connect_to_database()
query = "select bd.class, sum(pd.total_fare) total_fare from booking_details bd
inner join payment_details pd on bd.pnr_no = pd.pnr_no group by bd.class;"
data = pd.read_sql(query, conn)
plt.bar(data["class"], data["total_fare"])
plt.title("Class Wise Sale Bar Chart")
plt.xlabel("Class")
plt.ylabel("Total Sale")
plt.show()

# Function to calculate the average ticket fare using NumPy

def calculate_average_price(payment_details):
average_fare = np.mean(payment_details['total_fare'])
print(f"Average Ticket Fare: {average_fare}")

# Function to plot ticket fares using a line graph

def plot_ticket_prices(payment_details):
ticket_indices = range(len(payment_details['ticket_fare']))
plt.scatter(ticket_indices, payment_details['ticket_fare'], color='green')
plt.title("Ticket Fare Prices")
plt.xlabel("Ticket Index")
plt.ylabel("Fare")
plt.show()

# Function to display booking information

def display_booking_info(booking_details):
print("Booking Information:")
print(booking_details)

# Function to draw a colorful railway track using Turtle

def draw_railway_track():
screen = tt.Screen()
screen.bgcolor("lightblue")
pen = tt.Turtle()
pen.speed(1)
pen.color("black")
for _ in range(10):
pen.forward(100)
pen.right(90)
pen.forward(10)
pen.right(90)
 pen.forward(100)
pen.left(90)
pen.forward(10)
pen.left(90)
tt.done()

# Main menu loop

def main_menu():
print("1. Aakriti (CLASS XII-B) Role: Writing Responsibilities: aakriti handled
the writing part of the project...")
print("2. Muskan (CLASS XII-B) Role: Coding and Output Responsibilities: muskan
was responsible for writing the code and generating the output for the project...")
print("3. Abhinav (CLASS XII-B) Role: Editing Responsibilities: abhinav took on
the editing tasks...")
print("\n 🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟 🙏🏼 WELCOME TO Railway Reservation System 🙏🏼 🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟 \
n")

# Load data from MySQL

journey_details, passenger_details, booking_details, payment_details =
load_data()

while True:
print("\nMenu:")
print("1. Display All Trains")
print("2. Book a Ticket")
print("3. View All Passengers")
print("4. Plot Seat Availability")
print("5. Plot Class Wise Total Sale (Bar Chart)")
print("6. Calculate Average Ticket Fare")
print("7. Plot Ticket Prices")
print("8. Display Booking Information")
print("9. Cancel a Booked Ticket")
print("10. Draw Railway Track")
print("11. Exit")

choice = int(input("Enter your choice: "))

if choice == 1:
display_trains(journey_details)
elif choice == 2:
book_ticket(journey_details)
elif choice == 3:
view_passengers(passenger_details)
elif choice == 4:
plot_seat_availability()
elif choice == 5:
plot_class_wise_sale()
elif choice == 6:
calculate_average_price(payment_details)
elif choice == 7:
plot_ticket_prices(payment_details)
elif choice == 8:
display_booking_info(booking_details)
elif choice == 9:
cancel_ticket()
elif choice == 10:
draw_railway_track()
elif choice == 11:
print("Exiting... Thank you for using the Railway Reservation System!")
break
 else:
print("Invalid choice! Please try again.")

# Run the main menu

main_menu()