Quiz 2 - Indefinite Integrals II
Quiz 2 - Indefinite Integrals II
d2y
1. At any point (x, y) on the curve, 6 x 5. The curve passes through (0, 8) and has a slope
dx 2
of 2 at that point.
a) Find the equation of the curve.
b) Find the maximum/minimum points of the curve.
d
2. a) Express [( x 5) ln( x 2 25)] in the form of p( x) q( x)ln( x 2 25), where x 5, p(x) and
dx
q(x) are rational functions.
d2y
(a) 6x 5
dx 2
dy
dx
(6 x 5)dx
3 x 2 5 x C1
The curve has a slope of 2 at (0, 8).
dy
2
dx x0
3(0) 2 5(0) C1 2
C1 2
dy
3x 2 5 x 2
dx
y (3x 2 5 x 2)dx
5
x 3 x 2 2 x C2
2
When x 0 , y 8 .
5
8 03 (0) 2 2(0) C2
2
C2 8
5 2
The equation of the curve is y x 3 x 2 x 8.
2
dy
(b) 3x 2 5 x 2
dx
( x 2)(3x 1)
dy 1
When 0 , x 2 or .
dx 3
1 1 1
x x x x2 x2 x2
3 3 3
451
y ⁄ ⁄ 2 ⁄
54
dy
0 0
dx
1 451
The maximum point is , and the minimum point is (2, 2).
3 54
d
2. a) Express [( x 5)ln( x 2 25)] in the form of p( x) q( x)ln( x2 25), where x 5, p(x) and
dx
q(x) are rational functions.
Solution:
d 2x
(a) [( x 5) ln( x 2 25)] ( x 5) 2 ln( x 2 25)
dx x 25
2x
ln( x 2 25)
x 5
d 2x
(b) [( x 5) ln( x 2 25)] ln( x 2 25)
dx x 5
d 2x
ln( x 2 25) [( x 5) ln( x 2 25)]
dx x 5
2 x
ln( x 25)dx ( x 5) ln( x 25) x 5 dx
2 2
du
Let u x 5, then 1, i.e. du dx .
dx
ln( x 25)dx
2
2(u 5)
( x 5) ln( x 2 25) du
u
5
( x 5) ln( x 2 25) 2 1 du
u
( x 5) ln( x 25) 2(u 5ln u ) C1
2