create database testing;
/*
It is used for selecting the database, which we want to work currently.
*/
use testing;
create table employee
id int,
name varchar(30),
dept varchar(30),
salary int
);
insert into employee values(2,'john','developer',55000);
select * from employee;
select id from employee;
select id,name from employee;
update employee set salary=60000 where id=2;
select id,name,dept,salary from employee;
insert into employee values(3,'rahul','hr');
insert into employee(id,name,dept) values(3,'rahul','hr');
insert into employee(id,name,salary) values(4,'manish',56000);
insert into employee values(11,'rr','marketing',52000,23),
(12,'ms','marketing',63000,37),
(13,'bharat','developer',62000,19);
select * from employee;
select id,name, salary as sal , (salary*2) as bonus from employee;
alter table employee add (age int);
update employee set age=29 where id>4;
select * from employee where dept='developer';
/*
check for both the condtion should be developer and age should be lessthan 30
*/
select * from employee where dept='developer' and age<30;
/*
any one is true , it will reterive the record.
*/
select * from employee where dept='developer' or age<25;
select * from employee where dept = 'hr';
select * from employee where dept <> 'hr';
select * from employee where dept <> 'hr' and salary<60000;
select id,name,dept,salary from employee where dept <> 'hr' and salary<60000;
select * from employee order by name;
select * from employee order by salary ;
select * from employee order by age asc;
select * from employee order by name desc;
select * from employee order by age desc;
select * from employee where dept='developer' order by salary desc;
select name, upper(name) from employee;
select name, lower(name) from employee;
select name, length(name) from employee;
select max(salary) from employee;
select min(salary) from employee;
select count(salary) from employee;
select sum(salary) from employee;
select avg(salary) from employee;
select * from employee;
select dept from employee group by dept;
select name from employee group by name;
select age from employee group by age;
select dept,count(id),max(salary),min(salary) from employee group by dept;
/*
dept wise sum salary
*/
select dept, sum(salary) from employee group by dept;
select dept, max(salary) from employee group by dept;
select dept,count(id) from employee group by dept;
/* dept wise employee count, except tester dept.
*/
select dept,count(id) from employee
where dept <> 'tester'
group by dept;
/* dept wise employee count, except tester dept.display the count in descending order
*/
select dept,count(id) from employee
where dept <> 'tester'
group by dept
order by count(id) desc;
select dept,max(salary) from employee
group by dept;
select * from employee;
select dept,count(id) from employee
group by dept
having count(id)>2;
/*
display dept wise max salary, display only the dept which has max salary lessthan 50000
*/
select dept,max(salary) from employee
group by dept
having max(salary)>70000;
/***DDL****/
create table product
id int ,
name varchar(30),
description varchar(30),
price float,
expirydate date
);
/***table structure***/
describe product;
desc product;
insert into products values(4,'laptop','hp laptop',94000.00,'2024-1-4','good');
select * from product;
alter table product add (rating varchar(30));
alter table product drop rating;
alter table product modify rating varchar(5);
alter table product rename column rating to productrating;
rename table product to products;
select * from products;
delete from products where id>3;
truncate table products;
drop table products;
/*sql constarint --column level constraint*/
create table product1
id int primary key,
name varchar(30),
price float
);
/* table level constarint **/
create table product2
id int,
name varchar(30),
price float,
primary key(id)
);
drop table employee2;
create table employee2
id int primary key,
name varchar(30) not null,
dept varchar(30) default 'bench',
age int check(age>22),
emailid varchar(30) unique,
mobileno varchar(30) unique
);
desc employee2;
insert into employee2 values(1,'rahul','hr',24,'[email protected]','979897879');
insert into employee2 values(2,'kumar','hr',24,'[email protected]','779897879');
insert into employee2 values(3,'rahul','',24,'[email protected]','9899897879');
insert into employee2(id,name,age,emailid,mobileno)
values(4,'sourab',24,'
[email protected]','989989787');
select * from employee2;
select * from employee;
desc employee;
alter table employee
add primary key(id);
create table emp1
id int primary key,
name varchar(30)
);
insert into emp1 values(2,'john');
create table emp2
id int primary key,
firstname varchar(30) not null,
lastname varchar(30)
);
insert into emp2 values(1,'rahul','dravid');
insert into emp2(id,firstname) values(2,'sachin');
insert into emp2(id,lastname) values(3,'sharma');
create table customer
id int primary key,
name varchar(30) not null,
email varchar(30) unique,
membership varchar(30) default 'not a member',
age int check(age>12 && age<50)
);
desc customer;
insert into customer values(1,'sachin','[email protected]','gold',3);
insert into customer(id,name,email,age) values(2,'mahesh','
[email protected]',34);
insert into customer(id,name,email,age) values(3,'ankit','[email protected]',34);
insert into customer(id,name,age) values(6,'gopal',36);
select * from customer;
insert into customer(name,age) values('ramesh',40);
create table employee20
id int primary key,
name varchar(30),
dept varchar(30),
designation varchar(30),
salary float,
doj date
);
insert into employee20 values(3,'john','developer','trainee',84000,'2023/6/8');
create table employeepfdetail
pfid int primary key,
aadharNo int unique,
panNo int unique,
empid int,
foreign key(empid) references employee20(id)
);
desc employee20;
desc employeepfdetail;
select * from employee20;
insert into employeepfdetail values(1002,5544,67896,2);
select * from employeepfdetail;
delete from employee20 where id = 1;
/**foreign key delete*/
create table product
id int primary key,
name varchar(30),
description varchar(30)
);
create table productdetails
detailsid int primary key,
quantity int,
supplier varchar(30),
pid int,
foreign key(pid) references product(id) on delete set null);
insert into product values(3,'headphone','boat headphone');
insert into productdetails value(103,40,'xyz dealer',3);
select * from product;
select * from productdetails;
delete from product where id=2;
select * from employee;
select * from employee where salary > 50000;
select * from employee where salary > (select salary from employee where name='mohit');
select * from employee where id = 1;
select * from employee where id in (1,2,7);
select * from employee;
/***multi row sub query****/
/**select all the employee whose salary is greather than all the tester**/
select * from employee where salary >all (select salary from employee where dept='tester');
/**select all the employee, whose salary is greather than any one tester**/
select * from employee where salary >any (select salary from employee where dept='tester');
select * from employee where salary >any (select salary from employee where dept='tester') and dept
<>'tester';
/**day 5**/
select * from employee;
select * from employee where salary between 63000 and 80000;
select * from employee where age between 30 and 40;
select * from employee where name like 's%';
select * from employee where name like 'sr%';
select * from employee where name like '_a%';
select * from employee where name like '%t';
select * from employee where name like '%a_';
select * from employee where name like '__h%';
select * from employee where name like '%a%';
/***sql joins***/
create table student1
id int,
name varchar(30),
dept varchar(30)
);
create table studentdetails
id int,
year int,
dob date,
email varchar(30)
);
insert into student1 values(5,'suraj','eee');
select * from student1;
select * from studentdetails;
insert into studentdetails values(9,3,'2008-11-21','[email protected]');
select * from student1
inner join
studentdetails
on student1.id=studentdetails.id;
select * from student1
left outer join
studentdetails
on student1.id=studentdetails.id;
select * from student1
right outer join
studentdetails
on student1.id=studentdetails.id;
select s1.id,s1.name,sd1.dob,sd1.email from student1 s1
inner join
studentdetails sd1
on s1.id=sd1.id;
select s1.id,s1.name,sd1.dob,sd1.email from student1 s1
right outer join
studentdetails sd1
on s1.id=sd1.id;
select s1.id,s1.name,sd1.dob,sd1.email from student1 s1
left outer join
studentdetails sd1
on s1.id=sd1.id;
select * from student1
cross join
studentdetails
