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Mission Heights Junior College

Year 10 Examination 2017


Subject: Mathematics

Name:​________________________

​Whanau: Forest
Instructions:

Time allowed for this examination is ​2 ​ hours.

You should attempt all the required questions in this examination. You are allowed to use a
calculator.

Start writing when you are instructed to do so. You have 5 minutes of reading time before you start
writing.

Use the space provided after each question to write all your answers. If you need extra writing
sheets then ask your teacher.

Check that this booklet has pages 1 to 20 in the correct order.

YOU MUST HAND THIS BOOKLET TO THE TEACHER AT THE END OF THE TEST.

Working Towards Achieved Merit Excellence

1 2017 EOY Year 10 MHJC


WAME

Student ability/understanding…..

Section Working Achieved Merit Excellence


Towards
Number You have You have You have solved You have Solve
attempted to solved problems number problems number problems
solve problems involving involving few steps in
involving integers, decimals context involving
and fractions several
integers, decimals
steps.
and fractions
.

Alegbra You have You have Carried You have carried You have solved
attempted to Carry out simple out more complex algebra problems
out simple algebraic algebra involving
algebraic manipulations and manipulations and manipulation.
solve solve linear
manipulations and
simple equations. equations.
solve
simple equations

Geometric You have : You have: You have: You have:


reasoning and attempted to use used ​geometric used ​geometric used Geometric
Trigonometry geometric properties and properties and properties and
properties and trigonometry to trigonometry to trigonometry to
trigonometry to solve problems solve problems solve problems
solve problems and give brief in context,
reasons providing
reasons.

Examination You have You have You have You have


Conditions completed this completed this completed this completed this
assessment, assessment, assessment, assessment,
however you did however you did adhering to adhering to
not adhere to not adhere to Examination Examination
Examination Examination conditions. conditions.
conditions. conditions.

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Number

Food Carnival
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION ONE
3 2
(a) 7
+ 9
=
1
(b) 9
of 300 =

(c) -6 + 20 ÷ -4 =

(d) 10% of 150 =

QUESTION TWO

One of the stalls at the show ran competitions to win a jar of lollies. The entry fee was $1.50 and people had
to guess the number of lollies in the jar.

(a) 2150 people paid to guess the number of lollies in the jar. How much entry fee money was paid?

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________
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(b) The 800 lollies in the jar were coloured blue, green, yellow, orange and red. 5
of the lollies were red. How
many lollies were red?

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

(c) 244 of the lollies were blue. What percentage of the lollies were blue?

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

(d) 17% of the lollies were green. How many lollies were green?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

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(e) 260 lollies were either yellow or orange. The ratio of orange to yellow lollies is 2:3. How many orange lollies were in
the jar?

________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION THREE

The Haunted House attraction at the carnival was very popular.

(a) The number of people entering the house in 2016 was 20% more than the 3450 people who entered the house in
2015. How many people entered the house in 2016?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

(b) The ticket price for the Haunted House was $4. 50 including GST. Calculate the GST exclusive price.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION FOUR

There is a competition for the biggest Pumpkin at the Carnival.

The weights of the five largest pumpkins are below:

5.22kg, 5.3kg, 5.67kg, 5.09 kg, 4.71 kg, 4.17kg

(a) Order the weights of these pumpkins from smallest to largest.

(b) Add the weights together and round your answer to:

(i) One decimal place:________________

(ii) Two significant figures:_________________

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QUESTION FIVE

(a) The total amount of money spent at the carnival in 2016 was $ 1, 754, 000. Write this amount in standard form.

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

2
(b) 5 of the money raised was donated to different charities.

Calculate the amount of money given to charities.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

(c) $20 000 of the charity money was donated to the Salvation Army. What percentage of the charity money was given
to the Salvation Army?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

(d) In 2014 the amount of money spent at the carnival was $1.27 x 10​5​ and in 2015 amount of money spent at the
carnival was $ 9.09 x 10​4​. Calculate the total amount of money spent at the carnival in 2014, 2015 and 2016.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

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QUESTION SIX

Letisha works at the ticket office at the Carnival. She is paid $15.75 an hour.

For every 5 hours worked an unpaid half an hour meal break must be taken.

From Letisha‘s income, 18% tax and 2% Kiwi Saver is deducted

The Carnival is open seven days a week, from 10am until 10pm.

The Carnival runs for 6 weeks starting 1 st​​ December until the 12​th​ January.

It is closed for Christmas day.

Letisha is working to save money for University. She needs to save $6 500.

Will Letisha be able to save enough money for University?

You must show all calculations and state what you are calculating at each step.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

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Algebra
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION ONE

Simplify the following expressions

(a) 5w + 3y + 2y + 6w = ______________________________

(b) 5y​2​ – 6z + 7y​2 ​– 4z = ______________________________

(c) m × m × m × m = ________________________________

(d) 3w​5​ × 6w​4​ = ____________________________________

(e) (p​4​)​5 ​= ________________________________________

36x7
(f) ​ = _______________________________________
9x5

6y 9 5y 6
(g) 3y 7
= ___________________________

QUESTION TWO

Expand and simplify the following expressions:

(a) 6(2​x –​ 5) = ____________________________________

(b) 3(2w – 6) – 7(w + 5) =

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

(c) (​x​ + 4)(​x ​– 2) =

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

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QUESTION THREE

Fully factorise the following expressions:

(a) ​xy​ + ​xw


​ = ______________________________________

(b) 6y – 36 = ______________________________________

(c) 24​x​5​y​6 ​– 32​x3​​ y​2​ = ________________________________

_________________________________________________

(d) ​x​2​ + 7​x +​ 10 = __________________________________

_________________________________________________

(e) 2x​2​ – 8x – 24 = _________________________________

_________________________________________________

QUESTION FOUR

Solve the following equations

(a) w – 3 = 10

________________________________________ w = _____

(b) 3p + 5 = 11

_________________________________________________

________________________________________ p = _____

x
(c) 10 +​ 5 = 12
_________________________________________________

________________________________________ ​x =​ _____

(d) 4p – 7 = 2(p +3)

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

________________________________________ p = _____

(e) (​x ​+ 9)(​x ​– 2) = 0

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_________________________________________________

___________________________________ x = __________

(f) ​x​2​ + 11​x​ + 30 = 0

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

____________________________________ x = _________

(g) x​2 ​– 36 = 0

_________________________________________________

_____________________________________ x = ________

QUESTION FIVE

The formula for the volume of a cone is:


1
V= 3 π r2 h v = volume r = radius

(a) Calculate the volume of a cone with a radius of 5cm and height 7cm

________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

(b) Rearrange the formula to make r the subject.

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

QUESTION SIX

An insurance salesman is paid $500 a week plus $50 commission for every insurance policy sold.

(a) Write an equation to represent the salesman’s weekly pay. Use P = pay and C = commission.

_______________________________________________

_________________________________________________

Use your equation to answer the following two questions:

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(b) How much will the salesman be paid if he sells 7 policies next week?

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

(c) The salesman was paid $1 050 last week. How many policies did he sell?

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

(d) Last month the salesman sold two more policies that the previous month. The product of the two months sales was
440. This information is represented by the equation below:

x(x + 2) = 440

Solve the equation and determine the amount of policies sold for each of last two months.

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

QUESTION SEVEN

Give the next two terms in each of these patterns:

(a) 1, 7, 13, ___, ___

(b) 1, 4, 9, ___, ___

(c) 4, 11, 32, 95, ___, ___

(d) n, (n + 2), (n + 4), _____, _____

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QUESTION EIGHT

Plot the following straight lines on the axes below. Remember to label each line.

(a) y = 3​x​ + 1
1
(b) y = - 3 x ​+1

(c) y = ​x​2​- 3

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QUESTION NINE

Below is a photograph of a simple cross stitch pattern of black diamonds.

Complete the table below

(a)

Number of Diamonds (D) Number of black squares


1 32
2 60
3 88
4
5
6
7

(b) Write an equation linking the number of blacks squares needed to the number of diamonds.

B = __________________

(c) If 20 diamonds were made, how many black squares were cross stitched?

_______________________________________________

(d) If the points in the table above were plotted and joined to make a straight line on a co-ordinate axes.

Describe what type of graph will it make.

Give 2 features of the graph

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

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QUESTION NINE:

Pam was 30 years old when her daughter was 4 years old.

Now, some years later, her daughter is half Pam’s age.

How old is her daughter now?

You must show at least one equation that is used in solving this problem.

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION TEN:

A bar of chocolate and 2 ice creams cost $5.20

2 bars of chocolate and 1 ice cream cost $3.80

What is the cost of 2 bars of chocolate and 2 ice creams?

You must show at least one equation that is used in solving this problem.

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

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Trigonometry

QUESTION ONE

Calculate the size of side y.

(a)

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

(b)

ym

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

_______________________________________

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QUESTION TWO

Calculate the values of ​x t​ o 1 decimal place.

(a) 8​2​ + 7​2​ = ​x2​

_________________________________

(b) x​2​ + 3.3​2​ = 10.9​2

___________________________________
(c) x​ = 10​sin​ 40

_____________________________________________

x
(d) cos​ 40 = 9

_____________________________________________

7
(e) Sin​ 30 = x
_____________________________________________

QUESTION THREE

Calculate the size of w

(a)

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

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(b)

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

QUESTION FOUR

The city council is installing coloured spotlights lights to light up an old building at night.

The building is 15m high and the lights will be placed 10m away from the base of the building.

Calculate the angle of elevation the lights need to be set at to shine at the top of the building.

_______________________________________________

________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

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QUESTION FIVE

A new water pipe needs to be installed across the Hockey turf.

Calculate the length of the pipe.

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

QUESTION SIX

The rescue helicopter is travelling from its base near Tekapo to a farm near Twizel then on to Timaru Hospital

The distance from Twizel to Tekapo is 57 km. the distance from Tekapo to timaru is 106 km.

(a) Calculate the distance the helicopter will fly from Twizel to timaru.

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

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Geometry

QUESTION ONE

Calculate the size of each marked angle. Give a geometric reason for each answer.

a = ________

Reason___________________________________________

__________________________________________________

b= ______

Reason___________________________________________

_________________________________________________

c = ______

Reason___________________________________________

__________________________________________________

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QUESTION TWO

Calculate the size of each marked angle. Give a geometric reason for each answer.

Z= ______

Reason __________________________________________

__________________________________________________

y= ______

Reason __________________________________________

_________________________________________________

QUESTION THREE

a = ______

Reason __________________________________________

_________________________________________________

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QUESTION FOUR

(a) What is the name of this regular polygon?

_________________________________________________

(b) Give the sizes of P and Q

P = ______

Reason __________________________________________

Q = ______

Reason _________________________________________________

20 2017 EOY Year 10 MHJC

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