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Function Generator 2024 CH

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Function Generator 2024 CH

Uploaded by

johnyeh901219
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Electronic Instrumentation & Measurements

Digital
Function Oscilloscope
Generator
-- Keysight 33500B
--- Keysight 1000A Series
Series

Chih-Hsien Huang (黃致憲)


授課老師: Chia-Hsien Huang（黃致憲）
Ph.D.Ph.D.,
Texas A&M
Texas A&MUniversity,
University, TX,TX,
USAUSA
Outline
 Introduction
 Front Panel Menu Operation
 Quick start
 Features and Functions
 Keysight 33500B Series Characteristics
https://www.keysight.com/tw/zh/assets/7018-05928/data-sheets/5992-
2572.pdf

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 2


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Introduction
 A piece of electronic test equipment or software used to generate different
types of electrical waveforms over a wide range of frequencies.

 Function generators are used in the development, test and repair of


electronic equipment.

 For example: Function generators may be used as a signal source to test


amplifiers or to introduce an error signal into a control loop.

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 3


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Introduction – Front Panel

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 4


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Introduction - Display

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Introduction – Rear Panel

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Front Panel Menu Operation -- Output Termination

 Press a channel output key to open the channel configuration


screen. Note that the current output termination values (both 50 Ω
in this case) appear on the tabs at the top of the screen.

 Begin specifying the output termination by pressing Output Load.

 Select the desired output termination either by using the knob or


numeric keypad to select the desired load impedance or by pressing
Set to 50 Ω or Set to High Z.
Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 8
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Front Panel Menu Operation -- Output Termination

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Front Panel Menu Operation -- Modulated Waveform

 A modulated waveform consists of a carrier waveform and a


modulating waveform. In AM (amplitude modulation), the carrier
amplitude is varied by the modulating waveform.

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 10


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Front Panel Menu Operation -- Frequency Sweep

 In the frequency sweep mode, the instrument moves from the start
frequency to the stop frequency at a sweep rate, which you specify.
You can sweep up or down in frequency, and with either linear or
logarithmic spacing, or using a list of frequencies.

 Procedure
 Select the function and amplitude for the sweep

 Select the sweep mode

 Set the start and stop frequency

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 11


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Front Panel Menu Operation -- Burst Waveform

 Configure the instrument to output a waveform with for a specified


number of cycles, called a burst.

 Control the amount of time that elapses between bursts with the
internal timer or the signal level on the rear-panel Ext Trig connector.

 Procedure
 Select the function and amplitude for the burst

 Select the burst mode

 Set the burst count

 Set the burst period

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 12


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Front Panel Menu Operation -- Trigger

 Four types of triggers from the front panel for sweeps and bursts:
 Immediate or "automatic" (default): instrument outputs continuously
when sweep or burst mode is selected.

 External: triggering controlled by rear panel Ext Trig connector.

 Manual: initiates one sweep or burst each time you press [Trigger].
Continue pressing [Trigger] to re-trigger instrument.

 Timer: issues one or more triggers a fixed time amount apart.

 If sweep or burst is on, pressing [Trigger] displays the trigger menu.

 Pressing [Trigger] when it is solidly illuminated causes a manual


trigger. Pressing [Trigger] when it is flashing selects the trigger menu;
a second press causes a manual trigger.

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Quick start

 Prepare Instrument for Use

 Power Switch
 The instrument's default function is a 1 kHz, 100 mVpp sine wave (into a 50 Ω
termination)

 Set Output Frequency

 Set Output Amplitude

 Set DC Offset Voltage

 Set High-Level and


Low-Level Values

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Quick start

 Set DC Offset Voltage


 Press [Parameters] > Offset

 Enter the desired offset

 Select the desired units

 You can also enter the desired


value using the knob and arrows

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Quick start

 Set High-Level and Low-Level Values


 Press [Units] > Ampl/Offs to toggle to
High/Low

 Press the [Parameters] > High Level.


Using the numeric keypad or knob and
arrows, select a value of 1.0 V

 Press the Low Level softkey and


set the value

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 17


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Quick start

 Set Duty Cycle of a Square Wave

 Configure a Pulse Waveform

 Select a Stored Arbitrary Waveform

 The frequency of the arbitrary waveform


will be (sample rate)/(# of samples)

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 18


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Features and Functions

 Pulse Waveforms
 Period

 Pulse Width

 Pulse Duty Cycle

 Edge Times

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 20


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Features and Functions

 Amplitude Modulation (AM)

modulating signal

modulated carrier

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Features and Functions

 Frequency Modulation (FM)


 Frequency modulation varies a carrier signal’s frequency according to
the modulating signal:

modulating signal

modulated carrier

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Features and Functions

 Burst
 You can configure the instrument to output a waveform with for a
specified number of cycles, called a burst

 An N-Cycle burst consists of a specific number of waveform cycles (1 to


1,000,000) and is always initiated by a trigger event.

 In the image below, the top trace is the sync output, and the bottom one
is the main output.

Sync output

Burst output

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Features and Functions

 Ground Loops
 The signal-generation portion of the instrument is isolated from chassis
(earth) ground.

 Eliminate ground loops in your system and also allows you to reference
the output signal to voltages other than ground.

 Difference in ground potentials (VGND) will tend to drive current IGND


through the shield of the cable, thus causing a voltage drop due to the
shield’s impedance (ZSHIELD). This voltage (IGND x ZSHIELD) appears as an
error in the load voltage. However, since the instrument is isolated,
there is a high series impedance (typically >1 MΩ) in parallel with 50
nF) to oppose the flow of IGND and thereby minimize this effect.

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 24


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Features and Functions

 Ground Loops

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Keysight 33500B Series Characteristics

 Maximum Waveform Frequencies by Model

33509B 33510B 33511B 33512B


 Amplitude ranges: 1 mVpp up to 10 Vpp

 250 MSa/s sampling rate

 16-bit amplitude resolution

 1 MSa/channel memory, 16 MSa optional

Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements Chih-Hsien Huang No. 27


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