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Research Paper Structure and Definitions

Research Reviewer

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10 views5 pages

Research Paper Structure and Definitions

Research Reviewer

Uploaded by

Fritzie gel legitimas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Research Paper Structure and Definitions

Chapter 1: Introduction
1. Background of the Study

Provides context and rationale for the research, explaining the problem or topic of interest and why it

is significant.

2. Statement of the Problem

Clearly defines the specific issue, question, or gap the study aims to address. Explains why this

problem matters and sets up the focus for the research.

3. Research Objectives

Lists the main goals of the study, split into General Objective (overall purpose) and Specific

Objectives (detailed goals that support the main objective).

4. Research Questions

Outlines the main questions the study will answer, guiding the research direction and aligning with

objectives.

5. Theoretical Framework

Presents theories relevant to the topic. It offers a foundation by explaining existing theories that

relate to the study, helping explain relationships and guiding findings.

6. Conceptual Framework

Shows the specific relationships between concepts or variables that the study will investigate. Often

presented as a diagram, this framework illustrates how variables interact.


7. Scope and Delimitations

Defines the boundaries of the study, such as focus, time frame, and limitations, giving readers an

understanding of what will be covered.

8. Significance of the Study

Describes who will benefit from the research and how, addressing the potential contributions to

knowledge, practice, or policy.

Chapter 2: Literature Review


1. Theoretical Framework

Discusses theories that relate to the topic, offering foundational support for understanding the

subject.

2. Conceptual Framework

Illustrates how key concepts in the study are related, guiding the research direction and showing

anticipated relationships.

3. Review of Related Literature

Summarizes past studies and articles on the topic, identifying gaps or areas to explore.

4. Synthesis and Gap Identification

Summarizes findings from previous research, identifies gaps, and explains how the study will

address these gaps.

Chapter 3: Research Methodology


1. Research Design
Describes the study's approach and structure, indicating whether it is qualitative, quantitative, or

mixed methods.

2. Research Locale

Specifies where the research will be conducted, providing context about the study setting.

3. Respondents of the Study

Details the participants involved in the study, including the population and sample.

4. Sampling Procedure

Explains how respondents were selected, describing the sampling method and its purpose.

5. Methods and Techniques Used

Describes the specific methods and techniques for data collection and analysis, such as surveys or

interviews.

6. Instruments of the Study

Lists tools used for data collection, such as questionnaires or interview guides, with information on

their purpose and reliability.

7. Data Gathering Procedure

Outlines the step-by-step process for collecting data, ensuring transparency and replicability.

8. Data Processing

Describes how raw data is organized and prepared for analysis, such as coding or transcribing.

9. Statistical Treatment
Explains the statistical methods used to analyze the data, appropriate for addressing research

questions.

10. Ethical Considerations

Discusses how ethical issues were addressed, including consent and confidentiality.

Chapter 4: Results and Discussion


1. Presentation of Data

Shows the data collected, often using charts, tables, or graphs for clarity.

2. Analysis and Interpretation

Explains the meaning of the data in relation to the research questions or hypotheses.

3. Discussion of Findings

Compares the study's results to existing literature and explores their significance.

Chapter 5: Summary, Conclusion, and Recommendations


1. Summary of Findings

Summarizes the main results in a simplified way, highlighting key points.

2. Conclusion

Presents final insights from the study, answering the research questions.

3. Recommendations

Suggests actions, further research, or policy changes based on the findings.


References
Lists all sources cited in the paper, following a specific citation style.

Appendices
Contains additional materials used in the research, such as questionnaires or raw data.

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