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Approximate Method for Analysis of Frame Using Matlab

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Eman Mohamed
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17 views

Approximate Method for Analysis of Frame Using Matlab

Uploaded by

Eman Mohamed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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International Institute of Information Technology

(deemed university)

ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURAL FRAMES USING MATLAB

Dharmil Baldev
Subhrajyoti Mandal
Maharshi Joshi
OUTLINE

❑Basic Introduction of 2-D Structural Frames

❑Analysis of 2-D Structural Frames

❑Workflow

❑Application Tool and it’s features

❑Structural Parameter Diagrams

❑Benefits of Tool
MATLAB To Civil Engineers

✓ Provides arrays and linear algebra routines, however has more convenient
syntax.

✓ By comparing full OLS estimation functions for against Python, MATLAB is


roughly 3 times faster.

✓ Easier to analyse the multidimensional element like space frame, space


truss we can easily write the Stiffness Member Approach algorithms.

✓ Helpful to learn and understand the programming of different Civil


Engineering software such as STAAD.PRO, E TABS, SAP 2000
1
2-D STRUTCURAL FRAMES

2-D Structural Frames consist of:

✓ Different Length
✓ Different c/s Area
✓ Different Height
✓ No. of Bays and storeys
✓ Different Lateral load

2
ANALYSIS OF 2-D STRUTCURAL FRAMES

Approximate Methods for Analysis:

✓ Cantilever Method
✓ Portal Method

Complexity in Analysis:
✓ Lengthy and Tedious Calculations
✓ Different c/s of columns
✓ For quick approximate analysis, Traditional
software are much comprehensive than required

3
WORK FLOW

Joint
Analysis Loading
User Inputs Reaction
Tool Diagram
Calculations

Exporting of Axial Force Bending


Shear Force
Data Diagram Moment
Diagram
Diagram

4
Figure: Application Tool 5
FEATURES OF TOOL

✓ User Manual

✓ Exporting of required data to Excel Sheet with single click

✓ Analytical figures for the 2-D structural frame design parameters

✓ A platform to analyse structural frames with two different sets of


assumptions

6
OUTPUT

Figure: Loading Diagram 7


Figure: Axial Force Diagram 8
Figure: Shear Force Diagram 9
Figure: Bending Force Diagram 10
Figure: Extracted Data of Analysis 11
BENEFITS

✓ Quick Calculation (Tedious Calculation)

✓Easier for any kind of structural frame (Complexity for larger


structural frames)

✓Provides all structural design parameters (Time taking procedure


for plotting Shear force/Axial force/Bending Moment diagrams)

✓Organizes and Exports required design parameters to Excel sheets


(Increases effort in saving all records in computer)

12
How MATLAB Helped Us?

✓ User-friendly interface for making Graphic User Interface (GUIDE)

✓Easy to make executable applications using MATLAB compiler


which will work on any computer system

✓Matrix operations makes easier process for the complex numerical


as well as algebraic computations which helps to interpret the data
in a smoother way.

✓Easy variable management

13

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