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Lab 14 Open Ended

Complete lab containing use of capacitor
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views5 pages

Lab 14 Open Ended

Complete lab containing use of capacitor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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14.

7-Technical report
14.8 Objective:
Find the capacitive resistance of three different capacitor using function
generator and oscilloscope in particular, investigate its relationship to
capacitance and frequency, including a plot of capacitive reactance versus
frequency.

14.8-Required components:
1-osscilloscope

2-function generator

3-Resistor (6.8KΩ)

4-capacitor (1uf.2uf, 3.3f)

14.9-RC-circuit:
The RC circuit used shown given figure;

Fig: 14.1 (draw circuit with 1.1uF capacitor)


Fig: 14.2(draw circuit with 2.2uF capacitor)

Fig: 14.3 (draw circuit with 3uF capacitor)

14.10-Procedures:
So we draw circuits on proteus software and now we put values in table and
check the graph with increasing the value of frequency then decreasing the
capacitance. we have used three different capacitors (1uF, 2.2uF, and 3uF) in
this circuit with 6.8K Resistor .this RC circuit is done by connecting the positive
side of signal generator with resistor and negative side is bonded wire.

Then we paste this value in this table with both experimental and theoretical
values of different capacitor and its relationship with frequency
We used this formula for theoretical value.

(XC= 1/2(3.14) FC)

Table 14.01

1uF capacitor:

frequency Xc theory ohm Xc experimental value


100 1592.2 1591.3
200 796.17 794.15
300 530.78 528.77
400 398.08 396.06
1.1K 144.75 142.73
2.2K 72.37 70.36

Fig: 14.04 (graph with 1.1uF capacitor)

Table 14.02

2.2uF capacitor

frequency Xc theory ohm Xc experimental value


100 796.17 794.16
200 398.08 397.07
300 265.39 264.37
400 199.04 198.03
1.1K 72.371 71.370
2.2K 36.189 36.188

Fig: 14.05 (graph with 2.2uF capacitor)

Table 14.03

3uF capacitor:

frequency Xc theory ohm Xc experimental value


100 482.53 480.54
200 241.26 240.25
300 160.84 158.83
400 120.633 119.634
1.1K 43.86 40.85
2.2K 21.93 20.94
Fig: 14.06 (graph with 3uF capacitor)

14.11-Conclusion:
In this experiment we prove that with graphs and values that capacitive
reactance is inversely is proportional to frequency. When we increase the
frequency then decrease the value of capacitive reactance. And graph in this is
downward-sloping graph.

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