Bridge Course(P1)-2024_PT-09A sol @iarthraj

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07/07/2024 Code-A Phase-1

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456


MM : 240 Bridge Course-2024_Practice Test-09A Time : 60 Min.

PHYSICS

1. (1) 9. (1)

2. (2) 10. (2)

3. (2) 11. (2)

4. (1) 12. (4)

5. (4) 13. (1)

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6. (2) 14. (4)

7. (4) 15. (3)

8. (4)

CHEMISTRY

16. (4) 24. (4)

17. (2) 25. (4)

18. (4) 26. (3)

19. (2) 27. (4)

20. (3) 28. (1)

21. (3) 29. (3)

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22. (2) 30. (2)

23. (3)

BOTANY

31. (1) 39. (2)

32. (1) 40. (4)

33. (3) 41. (3)

34. (3) 42. (2)

35. (2) 43. (1)

36. (2) 44. (3)

37. (3) 45. (2)

38. (2)

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Bridge Course-2024_Practice Test-09A

ZOOLOGY @iarthraj
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46. (3) 54. (4)

47. (2) 55. (2)

48. (3) 56. (4)

49. (2) 57. (3)

50. (3) 58. (2)

51. (4) 59. (2)

52. (3) 60. (1)

53. (4)

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Bridge Course-2024_Practice Test-09A

Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS

(1) Answer : (1)


Solution:
60−40 60+40
= k( − 10)
7 2

40−T 40+T
= k( − 10)
7 2

(2) Answer : (2)


Solution:
β = 2α
and γ = 3α

(3) Answer : (2)


Solution:
As α > α so strip B will bend outer side.
B A

(4) Answer : (1)


Solution:
i1 = i2 + i3

[70−θ] [θ−20] [θ−0]


= +
R R R

70 − θ = θ − 20 + θ

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90 = 3θ

θ = 30 C

(5) Answer : (4)


Solution:
F – 32 x – 273
=
180 100

5 – 32 x – 273
⇒ 9
=
5

⇒ 27 x – 273
– =
9 5

⇒ –3 × 5 = x – 273
⇒ x = 273 – 15 = 258 K
(6) Answer : (2)
Solution:
M Sw ΔT = m Ls + m Sw (T − T0 )

60 × 1 × 20 = m [540 + 1 (100 − 40)]

1200 = m 600

m = 2g

(7) Answer : (4)


Solution:
Q = 10 × 80 + 10 × (1) (10)
= 900 cal

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(8) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Same difference in lengths
Δl1 = Δl2

l1 α1 ΔT = l2 α2 ΔT

l1 α2
=
l2 α1

l1 3
=
l2 2

I1 : I2 = 3 : 2

(9) Answer : (1)


Hint:
Wien's law

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Solution:
λm T1 = λm T2
1 2

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Bridge Course-2024_Practice Test-09A

T1 λm
2
=
T2 λm
1

T1 4800
=
T2 5200

T1 12
=
T2 13

(10) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Radiation is a mode of heat transfer in which heat is transferred in the form of electromagnetic wave. Hence this mode
doesn't require any medium.

(11) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Density of water is maximum at 4°C. Volume decreases between 0°C and 4°C on heating, hence coefficient of cubical
expansion is negative between 0°C to 4°C.

(12) Answer : (4)


Solution:
Rate of cooling ∝ (T – T0)

(13) Answer : (1)


Solution:
r+t+a=1
1 1
+ +a = 1
5 7

1 1
a = 1− −
5 7

@iarthraj
35−7−5 23
a = =
35 35

(14) Answer : (4)


Solution:
2L L L
= +
K K 4K
eff

2 1 1
⇒ = +
K K 4K
eff

5
=
4K

8 K
⇒ K =
eff 5

(15) Answer : (3)


Solution:
ΔQ KAΔθ
=
Δt I

ΔQ 1 6000×1 ∘
Δθ = × = = 40 C
Δt KA 200×0.75

CHEMISTRY

(16) Answer : (4)


Hint:
Due to poor screening effect of 3d10 electrons the size of Ga is less than Al.
Solution:
On moving down the group, for each successive member one extra shell of electrons is added therefore atomic radius
is expected to increase.
Element B Al Ga In
Atomic radii (in pm) 88 143 135 167

(17) Answer : (2)


Hint:
Fullerenes are cage like molecules.
Solution:
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Fullerenes are the only pure form of carbon because they have smooth structure without having 'dangling bonds.

(18) Answer : (4)


Hint:
Lesser is the electron density on boron, stronger is its Lewis acid strength.
Solution:

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Bridge Course-2024_Practice Test-09A

Extent of back bonding decreases from BF3 to BI3 therefore the Lewis acidic character increases from BF3 to BI3.

(19) Answer : (2)


Hint:

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Mixture of CO + H2 is water gas.
Solution:
Mixture of CO and N2 gases is known as producer gas.

(20) Answer : (3)


Hint:
C, Si and Ge are not affected by water.
Solution:
Tin decomposes steam to form dioxide and dihydrogen gas.
Δ
Sn + 2H2 O → SnO2 + 2H2

(21) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Element Δ iH1(kJ/mol)
Si 786

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Ge 761
Sn 708
Pb 715

(22) Answer : (2)


Solution:
A six membered ring is fused with six or five membered ring.

(23) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Two important man-made silicates are glass and cement.

(24) Answer : (4)


Solution:

(25) Answer : (4)


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Solution:
Except CCl4, other tetrachloride are easily hydrolysed by water.
NCERT Reference : p-block elements, XI Part-II, Page No.-324
(26) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Order of catenation is C >> Si > Ge ≃ Sn. Lead does not show catenation.
(27) Answer : (4)
Solution:
3[BH2(NH3)2]+ [BH4]–
Δ

3B2H6 + 6NH3 → → 2B3N3H6 + 12H2

(28) Answer : (1)


Solution:
In group 13 elements, down the group, +1 oxidation state becomes more stable due to inert pair effect.
(29) Answer : (3)
Hint:
Generally on moving top to bottom in a group, acidic nature of oxides decreases and basic nature increases.
Solution:

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Bridge Course-2024_Practice Test-09A

B2O3 and SiO2 : acidic


PbO2 : amphoteric
CO : Neutral
(30) Answer : (2)
Solution:
The four terminal B-H bonds are two centre-two electron bonds.

@iarthraj BOTANY

(31) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Through his experiments, Joseph Priestley revealed the essentiality of air in the growth of green plants.

(32) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Chlorophyll a appears blue-green in chromatogram. This pigment is the chief photosynthetic pigment.

(33) Answer : (3)


Solution:
H2S is the hydrogen donor for purple and green sulphur bacteria.

(34) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Chlorophyll-a is the chief pigment associated with photosynthesis and rest all are accessory pigments.

(35) Answer : (2)


Solution:
In chemiosmosis, a proton pump is required instead of electron pump.

(36) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Cyclic photophosphorylation is performed by PS-I independently.
PS-II is not found in stroma lamellae therefore the cyclic photophosphorylation involves PS-I only, that occurs in stroma

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lamellae.

(37) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Cyclic photophosphorylation produces ATP only.
(38) Answer : (2)
Solution:
The part of spectrum used in photosynthesis has a wavelength between 400-700 nm.

(39) Answer : (2)


Solution:
The first action spectrum of photosynthesis was described by T.W. Engelmann.

(40) Answer : (4)


Solution:
NADP reductase catalyse the reduction of NADP+ to NADPH + H+ and it is located on the stroma side of the thylakoid
membrane.

(41) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Ultimate donor of electrons in non-cyclic photophosphorylation is water. NADP+ is final electron acceptor in this
process.
(42) Answer : (2)
Solution:
'Proton carrier in ETS of thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts aids in the development of proton gradient required for the
synthesis of ATP.'

(43) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Water splitting complex is associated only with PS II.

(44) Answer : (3)

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Bridge Course-2024_Practice Test-09A

Solution:
The reaction centre chlorophyll a molecule in PS II has an absorption maxima at 680 nm.

(45) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Light reaction of photosynthesis produces ATP, NADPH as well as O2. FADH2 is formed in TCA cycle.

(46) Answer : (3)


Solution:
@iarthraj ZOOLOGY

Statocysts are sensory organs used for balancing in some aquatic invertebrates.

(47) Answer : (2)


Solution:
The adult echinoderms are radially symmetrical but their larvae are bilaterally symmetrical.

(48) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Jointed appendages are characteristic feature of arthropods.

(49) Answer : (2)


Solution:
• Circulatory system is absent in round worms.
• Sexes are separate (Dioecious)
(50) Answer : (3)
Solution:
The name cnidaria is derived from the cnidoblasts or cnidocytes (which contain the stinging capsules or nematocysts)
present on the tentacles and the body.
(51) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Cnidoblasts are used for anchorage, defense and for the capture of prey. Cnidarians have a central gastro-vascular
cavity with a single opening, mouth on hypostome. Digestion is extracellular and intracellular in cnidarians.
(52) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Regeneration is not a function of water vascular system.
(53) Answer : (4)
Solution:
The diagram given is of Balanoglossus in which:
• Respiration takes place through gills.
• Fertilisation is external and development is indirect.
• These are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic and coelomate animals.

(54) Answer : (4)


Solution:
The coelom is the mesodermally lined cavity between the gut and the outer body wall.
(55) Answer : (2)
Solution:

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Scorpion belongs to the phylum Arthropoda.

(56) Answer : (4)


Solution:
Water enters through minute pores (ostia) in the body wall into a central cavity (spongocoel) from where water goes out
through the osculum.
(57) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Ancylostoma (Aschelminth) is a pseudocoelomate.
Aedes (Arthropod), Aplysia (Mollusc) and Antedon (Echinoderm) are coelomates.

(58) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Parapodia are the lateral appendages in Nereis which help in swimming and respiration.

(59) Answer : (2)


Solution:
When the body can be divided into identical left and right halves in only one plane, it is called bilateral symmetry.

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Bridge Course-2024_Practice Test-09A

(60) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Ctenophores, commonly known as sea walnuts or comb jellies are exclusively marine, radially symmetrical, diploblastic
organisms with tissue level of organisation.

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