Find the particular solution of the following differential equation. cos y dx + (1 + 2c) sin y dy = 0; y(0) = : Q.1. Solve the following differential equation. fet ey ery? ay = ao [Foreign 2015] whichis thDEB 63) ocse stn cen which i aia literentl equation fhe fo. a iy 4 Now integrating actor = J” 20h Pa ty = tortydyaet at aay +Ps = Qwhere?= BY short Answer Type lee] Questions-I (24 Fnd the geen! slten f the diferent unten 3p 20" FU Da Compt 7 warren commonly Made Error wyeay | ee aw } ao Be ae ‘Answering TIP 2 Vie ie : By moe a. ny ne “ wle+ dy =o sagt + v= adeang te given diferent equton 4 a foam 44 Pr=Q ICBSE Masking Scheme 2015] 4 fey wea tp (@marks each) ~ The gee ton ven by | ure [OuPty=y= [Pay fot intting cori = * * —.. 29 = Secwhih the rund | yee feet yy __elion (CBSE Marng Scheme | _ .2 Save the owing diferent equation: j pero tise sit ntcumndy = | 5 * Dod Ten ath Set, 5 | eo Sel Ge dient ese ent equation i 5 * | Gowns uty oo Ee SE Marking Scheme 2117 (Oost = analy 2 Find the genera sation of the diferent) wants an a cone ‘equation edyer FEU[Dethi Comptt. 2017) ae & . sintsny [Set integrating actor & ~ “ane } pe fy _ sts | fae % a ree F soation vie fetarc Sy) B wsnzcons-you! weBac De yeote = sin xeon | pet) ‘Aha ditfrenta equation oO! ao mee A ae tin ac By = where _ [CBSE Marking Scheme 2017) Pocats Q=sinzeosx, sion x22. [liven aren Here, sions given by (Q3Find the particular ‘Thesoluion i givenby w= faydesc, yon = fan sin hrc, ls» Jo cts fromeg,(), weave meee 2, era efron ci yates oh aya? a eunon a Mey are BUY = st whichis ofthe fom, SLE thi Mery = Bory -0 pak endQ=2 p= de jae | are foseace | whe forrdaeee 2 fear Leese aese | orrecmassqumors 58 A Giveny = Owens = 4 a frome) meget Qs Fnd te ps Aiea eqanon SE yate= uation My Saty=Owhens = £. a yeoten Teeny (sr 202-2023} Sol The ferential eqinon a) Haear deren ‘eration eo ere ysing = fr yens= f- soon afte Gl vance ferme Si Given tty = Owhen= Hence, 0-2 stan} oe =a = pfem(s-s) aa)» ae eee | OE Sy co id RAL CBSE SP 2020-21) Hence, he y= cca |i The en ferential equation canbe wien aye doe eegoive the differential equation: dy ‘ wsin( 2) *-4sin(#) ‘ Given thatx =1wheny = * 2 BAU [CBSE Delhi Set 1, 1-2020] (Given differential equation gives asin( 4) a x ¥ Lav x = y = x dy dy and Y= yay ; de ide % 2 ite, Beinn oar: sin 4 % % log bali the required solution 4 [CBSE Marking Scheme 2020] Q.3.Find the general solution of the differential equation ye dx = (xe + y) dy, y#0 Given differential equation can be written as a a : ay = ye é Put Zao 2 y ae do az, ae Fr = ot = = ety 2 =. = x : | = fay = @=ytc 1 Se ey = ytG, % | Which is the required solution j (CBSE Marking Scheme 2020] (Modified) | Q.4, Solve the differential equation: xdy-ydx= x" +y? de,giventhaty = Owhenx (E{ RAU [CBSE Delhi Set-1, 2019] OR Find the general solution of the differential equation: xdy-ydx= x+y? de FEU [NCERT][Comptt. Delhi-2016] aa 2 Sol. Whiting dy _Ytvei ti _¥ | (2) ace amgeme a \alee py Put yaur>Fuavta Differential equation becomes vx Baus Jae afte J* +0" a = log|e+Ji-+07|=log|+| Hoge * Soviet sas yt ery 1 whenz=1,y=0>¢=1,[0=0} # ays fey % [CBSE Marking Scheme 2019] (Modified) Q.5. Find the particular solution of the differential equation rie y-nton(2) @ WICBSE OD Set-1, 2019, Delhi Set-II, 2020] (Given thaty = a atx =1) Short Answer Type \Questions=II_”_(S marks each) Q.1.Solve the differential equation: xdy — ydx = r+ yrde [SQP 2022} Sol. xdy—ydx = \2 +9? dx Itis a Homogeneous Equation as dy _ VPP ty ‘ : ae x S a < =u) ee (Q Ae Wa) As f Paty =x, ay 42 :% Integrating, we getlog |v + J1+07 | =log |x| +1og KK>0 log ly +274 y | =logx2K Syst (PHY <2 Ke Syt [Pay = Cx’, which is the required general solution. 1+% / [CBSE Marking Scheme, 2022] Q.2.Find the general solution of the differential equation: (x° + y*) dy = x7y dx [CBSE Board Term II Delhi Set-I 2021-22] [Sol Given differential equation is (28 + dy = x2ydx a 2 Q a (i) ‘Put Soy. dz do = oe ory ay, ay) from eq. (i), we have pee : oy = Cuey” ay) (yy do 2 y+ vie = eee do eT vtyo = May 0 ao ed Si ee ave eel Te Page : (Variable separation method) _ Integrating both sides, we get y dy. vido = [oe fora = fe 2 2 & = logy + C ay = ey +e 1 [CBSE Marking Scheme, 2022] Q.3.Find the general solution of the differ. equation vi = y(logy -logx +1). [CBSE Board Term 11 O.D. Set 2g, y= xe ex ay Given differential equation is | dy | 7 = Ylosy—loge +1) | di #. Y(tog+1) Sol. = 1 oa w a 4 | Put yao Em vee do 4 v+x% = ology +1) de do _ dx = vlogy “x a On integrating both sides, we get | es fe | Ea eae. 1 = log(logv) = logx + logC : S | log’ 1 [CBSE Marking Scheme, 2023) Long Answer Type ¥ Questions (6 marks each)| Q.1. Solve the differential equation Ady + (xy + y)_ dx = 0 given y = 1, when x = 1. BY) BU [NCERT] [O.D. Comptt. 2015] Sol. Given, x°dy + (xy + dx = 0 5] ty #4) dx Put your dy _ do or @ = vee +. The differential equation becomes ote aw tet 1 ae O40). do) ax ‘ a = 2 { x =-logx + logC a or Ce iy: | | x” Vy+ie | 1 or 1 VBx ” Vy+2x i [CBSE Marking Scheme 2n181 (Modified)