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8.4.U6.L1. Language Focus

8.4.U6.L1. Language Focus

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
46 views8 pages

8.4.U6.L1. Language Focus

8.4.U6.L1. Language Focus

Uploaded by

Nghia Nguyen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 (Global success) UNIT 6.

LESSON 1- Dec 11Th


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

UNIT 6. LIFESTYLES (LESSON 1) – VOCABULARY + GRAMMAR


A. VOCABULARY

NOUN Pronunciation Meaning VERB Pronunciation Meaning

1. lifestyle phong cách sống, lối 1. experience trải qua, trải nghiệm
/ˈlaɪf.staɪl/
sống sth thứ/việc gì

2. title /ˈtaɪ.t̬əl/ danh xưng, tước hiệu 2. make crafts /meɪk kræfts/ làm đồ thủ công

3. greeting /ˈɡriː.t̬ɪŋ/ lời chào 3. greet /ɡriːt/ chào, chào hỏi

4. common /ˈkɑː.mən thông lệ, phong tục 4. serve /sɝːv/ phục vụ, đảm nhiệm
practice ˈpræk.tɪs/ tập quán
5. revive /rɪˈvaɪv/ làm sống lại, hồi sinh
5. pottery /ˈpɒtərɪ/ đồ gốm
6. carve /kɑːrv/ khắc, chạm
6. roadside /ˈroʊd.saɪd/ lề đường
7. interact /ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈækt/ tương tác
7. online learning /ˈɑːn.laɪn ˈlɝː.n việc học trực tuyến
ɪŋ/ 8. donate /ˈdoʊ.neɪt/ tặng, cho, quyên góp

8. bow /baʊ/ cái cúi đầu


9. behave /bɪˈheɪv/ đối xử, cư xử

9. dogsled xe trượt tuyết do chó 10. adopt /əˈdɑːpt/ làm theo, thực hiện
/ˈdɑːɡ.sled/
kéo
ADJ/ADV Pronunciation Meaning
10. musher người điều khiển xe
/ˈmʌʃ.ɚ/
trượt tuyết chó kéo
1. typically /ˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl.i/ một cách điển hình,
đặc trưng, tiêu biểu.
11. tribal dance /ˈtraɪ.bəl vũ điệu của bộ tộc ít
dæns/ người
2. leisurely /ˈleʒ.ɚ.li/ thong thả, ung dung (a
leisurely meal)
12. thread /θred/ sợi chỉ, tơ
3. fascinating /ˈfæs.ən.eɪ.tɪŋ/ hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn, ấn
13. kilt váy ( của người scot-
/kɪlt/ tượng
len)
4. staple /ˈsteɪ.pəl/ cơ bản, chủ yếu, chính
14. igloo /ˈɪɡ.luː/ lều tuyết
5. slight /slaɪt/ nhẹ nhàng
15. artisan (người làm đồ thủ
/ˌɑːtɪˈzæn/
công)
6. native /ˈneɪ.t̬ɪv/ slightly: một cách nhẹ
nhàng
16. cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/ ẩm thực
7. tribal /ˈtraɪ.bəl/ (thuộc) bản địa, bẩm
17. experience kinh nghiệm, trải sinh
/ɪkˈspɪr.i.əns/
nghiệm
8. Tibetan /tɪˈbet.ən/ (thuộc) bộ tộc, thành
18. impact (on ảnh hưởng, tác động
/ˈɪm.pækt/ bộ lạc
sb/sth) tới ai/cái gì
9. furious /ˈfʊr.i.əs/ (thuộc) Tây Tạng

10. vegetarian /ˌvedʒ.əˈter.i.ən/ giận dữ

11. nomadic /noʊˈmæd.ɪk/ (thuộc) du mục

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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 (Global success) UNIT 6. LESSON 1- Dec 11Th
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Exercise 1: Match the words in column A to the correct meanings in column B.


A B
1. Experience A. A way of life or habits of a person, group, or culture.
2. Greeting B. A name given to a book, composition, or other artistic work.
3. Roadside C. A polite word or sign of welcome or recognition.
4. Bow D. A custom or habit that is widely adopted by a group of people.
5. Igloo E. Objects made of clay and hardened by heat.
6. Lifestyle F. The side of a road, especially the edge of the pavement.
7. Thread G. The process of learning via the internet.
8. Impact H. A gesture of respect or courtesy, especially one made by bowing.
9. Online learning I. A sled pulled by dogs, especially in northern regions.
10. Cuisine J. A person who drives a dogsled.
11. Title K. A dance that is part of the culture of a particular tribe or region.
12. Tribal dance L. A long, thin strand of cotton, nylon, or other fibers used in sewing or weaving.
13. Artisan M. A type of knee-length skirt traditionally worn by men in Scotland.
14. Common practice N. A dome-shaped hut made of blocks of snow, typically built by the Inuit people.
15. Musher O. A worker in a skilled trade, especially one that involves making things by hand.
16. Kilt P. A style or method of cooking, especially as characteristic of a particular country,
region, or establishment.
17. Pottery Q. An event or occurrence that leaves an impression on someone.
18. Dogsled R. The effect or influence of one person, thing, or action, on another.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.

Exercise 2. Complete the sentences with the words:

street food greet serve lifestyle


online learning maintain dogsled nomadic
musher make crafts igloo furious

1. _______________ people live in a ger, their traditional circular tent.


2. _______________ helps us stay safe from Covid-19 and save a lot of time because we don’t need to spend
on things that we need to do in offline classes.
3. I was ___________when he crashed my car.
4. The restaurant ____________excellent Italian food.
5. If you want to maintain a healthy ____________, you must give up the bad habits.
6. The Inuit people have been building __________for centuries as a way to survive the harsh Artic winters.
7. She __________us with a smile.
8. Doing exercise regularly helps you reduce stress and ________________a healthy life.
9. His dogs help him race in a ________________.
10. There are many shops selling souvenirs and food, especially ______________.
11. A _____________is a person who controls the dogs that pulling a sledge.
12. My main hobby is ________________. I really enjoy working with my hands and making things.
Exercise 3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form or tense of the verbs in the box.
native practice well-known tribal modern
craft greet adopt kilts online
1. It was so interesting to meet the ___________groups and talk about their culture.

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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 (Global success) UNIT 6. LESSON 1- Dec 11Th
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2. - What is the traditional __________of this village? - It’s weaving bamboo baskets.
3. I think I will take part in an __________course, but I’m not sure about its benefits.
4. Going out for breakfast has become a common ___________in our city.
5. Many people are trying to ___________a healthy lifestyle these days.
6. We may see ___________art in galleries and museums around the city.
7. Which country is ____________for fish and chips?
8. Do Scottish men wear_____________?
9. Students prefer _________technology as it helps them learn in a more convenient and comfortable way.
Exercise 4. Complete the correct answer A, B, C or D.
1. Visiting pagodas is a(an) ______________ for Vietnamese people.
A. uncommon habit B. hobby C. interest D. common practice
2. When you get older, you should take life at a more _________pace.
A. leisurely B. leisure C. hurriedly D. hurried
3. People buy and sell food on the __________.
A. street B. road C. roadside D. river
4. The waiter who _______ us testerday are polite and friendly.
A. serve B. has served C. will serve D. served
5. Eating healthy food, doing exercise and going to bed early are good ways to maintain a healthy ______.
A. lifestyle B. mind C. condition D. relationship
6. ________ is probaly the most common way of greeting around the world.
A. Hugging each otherB. Shaking hands C. Smiling D. Bowing to each other
7. She spoke not only her _________ language, Italian, but also English and French
A. practical B. modern C. native D. international
8. The tribal women use these threads to __________ into beautiful and colorful clothes.
A. create B. cut C. make D. weave
9. ________ are also often used as a type of freight transportation in Alaska
A. Coaches B. Dogsleds C. Motorbikes D. Horse-draws
10. Folk and __________ dances are performed for every possible occasion, to celebrate the arrival of
seasons, birth of a child, a wedding and festivals.
A. ballet B. jazz C. tribal D. modern
11. Online learning doesn’t help Mai _______ with her teachers and friends than offline learning.
A. answer B. interact C. attend D. talk
12. Will online learning ___________ our IT skills? - Yes, it will.
A. improve B. improves C. improving D. improved
13. Linh and Quan have similar ___________ about online learning.
A. problem B. ideas C. idea D. ideal
14. What do people do to ___________ traditional lifestyles?
A. maintain B. stay C. carry D. serve
15. What is the ___________ food in your area? - It’s rice.
A. core B. basic C. staple D. key
16. Many students like studying online because it’s___________.
A. harmful B. dependent C. convenient D. time-consuming
17. India has a ___________ range of cuisines.
A. deep B. large C. big D. vast
18. The dogsled is still used as a ___________ of transport in Alaska today.
A. mean B. way C. means D. method
19. The traditional craft of the villagers is ___________ bamboo baskets.
A. weaving B. knitting C. carving D. moulding
20. Song Hye Kyo comes from South Korea, so her ___________ language is Korean.
A. native B. practical C. modern D. local
21. ___________ hands is probably the most common way of greeting around the world.
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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 (Global success) UNIT 6. LESSON 1- Dec 11Th
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A. Shook B. Shakes C. Shaking D. Shake


22. Buying street food is a common ___________ in our country.
A. kind B. practice C. mode D. type
23. Are there any ___________ of modem technology on lifestyles?
A. ways B. sides C. impact D. impacts
24. I think the Earth_____________ a lot warmer in 50 years.
A. is becoming B. will become C. becomes D. became
25. If you tell me your secret, I promise I_____________ anyone!
A. am not telling B. won't tell C. am telling D. don’t tell
26. Using computers too much may have harmful effects on your minds and bodies.
What is the closest word of the underlined word?
A. good B. positive C. negative D. worse
27. You can donate them to charity. What is the opposite word of the underlined word?
A. keep B. supply C. provide D. accord
B. STRUCTURES
No structures/ collocations/ idioms/ phrasal verb Meaning
Be different from
Khác với
1. Ex: This coffee tastes very different from the one I
Vd: Vị cà phê này khác với loại tôi hay uống.
often drink
Be in the habit of V-ing Có thói quen
2.
Ex: We are not in the habit of eating raw fish. Vd: Chúng tôi không có thói quen ăn cá sống.
Be in a hurry Đang vội
3.
Ex: He is in a hurry. Vd: Anh ta đang vội.
To refer to sb/sth Nhắc đến, nói đến, ám chỉ đến
4.
Ex: Don’t refer to his mistake again. Vd: Đừng nhắc lại lỗi lầm của cậu ta nữa.
To stick out one’s tongue Lè lưỡi ra
5. Ex: The naughty boy is sticking out his tongue at the Vd: Cậu con trai nghịch ngợm đang lè lưỡi
old man. vào cụ già.
Do/Sit/Take an exam Thi, kiểm tra
6.
Ex: I am taking an exam in Math next week. Vd: Tôi sẽ thi môn toán vào tuần tới.
To get into trouble gặp rắc rối
7. Ex: I didn’t say anything because I didn’t want to get Vd: Tôi không nói gì cả vì tôi không muốn
into trouble. gặp rắc rối.
Come over Ghé qua
8.
Ex: Mike is going to come over for dinner tonight. Vd: Mike sẽ ghé qua nhà ăn tối vào tối nay.
A range of plural noun nhiều cái gì
9.
Ex: India has a vast range of cuisines. Vd: Ấn Độ có nền ẩm thực rộng lớn.
Nổi tiếng về
be famous for = be well-known for
10. Vd: Nước Anh nổi tiếng về cá và khoai tây
Ex: England is well-known for fish and chips.
chiên.
Be harmful to Có hại cho
11.1. Ex: Eating too much fast food is harmful to your Vd: Ăn quá nhiều thức ăn nhanh có hại cho
health. sức khỏe của bạn.
Exercise 1. Choose the correct answer.

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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 (Global success) UNIT 6. LESSON 1- Dec 11Th
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1. This song sounds very _______ the one I heard yesterday.


a) different from b) different than c) different with d) different to
2. He _______ jogging every morning.
a) is in the habit of b) is in habit of c) is in a habit of d) is in habits of
3. She _______ finish her project before the deadline.
a) is in a hurry to b) is in hurry to c) is in the hurry to d) is in hurries to
4. He always _________ his father as 'the old man'.
a) refers to b) refers for c) refers of d) refers with
5. The boy _______ at the teacher when she turned her back.
a) sticked out his tongue b) stuck out his tongue c) stick out his tongue d) sticking out his tongue
6. She is _______ a math examination next week.
a) do b) sitting c) took d) all of the above
7. He _______ for breaking the window.
a) get into trouble b) got into trouble c) gets into trouble d) getting into trouble
8. Why don’t you _______ for a cup of tea?
a) come over b) come on c) come in d) come out
9. The museum has a _______ of paintings from different periods.
a) lots b) ranges c) vast range d) numbers
10. Italy is well-known _______ its pizza and pasta.
a) for b) by c) with d) to
11. Drinking too much alcohol is _______ your liver.
a) harmful to b) harmful for c) harmful with d) harmful by
Exercise 2. Fill in each blank with suitable words.
1. A ________can be used to greet someone or to show agreement.
2. I like making _________especially bracelet. I usually make it after school.
3. I’m not in the __________of taking a bath at night.
4. We arrived at the hotel and were ___________with champagne and canapés.
5. The Maori of New Zealand greet each other by touching their _________together.
6. If modern _________ did not exist, we would never have such valuable information.
7. The _____________is still used as a means of transport in Alaska today.
8. ______________are dances practised by tribal groups including the Samba, the Waltz, and the Hustle.
9. Buying street food become a common _____________in my city.
10. __________you finish the homework, your teacher will be furious.
Exercise 3. Fill in each blank with the correct preposition.
1. The tribal women can weave threads ________beautiful clothes.
2. That gallery has an incredible collection ________native art.
3. I will ask my brother to help me ________my Maths homework.
4. Which country is famous ________kimchi? - It’s Korea.
5. Does curry come ________India?
6. Traditional classes help students interact ________their teachers and friends.
7. Is this food eaten ________special occasions?
8. Alaska is well-known ________the dogsled.
9. Mushers come to Anchorage every March to compete ________cash and prizes.
10. Curry is served ________rice or bread.
11. The lifestyle in my country is different ________ in your country.
12. In this city, people often buy and sell food ________ the roadside.

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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 (Global success) UNIT 6. LESSON 1- Dec 11Th
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

13. If you don’t obey the law, you will get ________ trouble.
14. He referred ________ the dictionary for the correct spelling of the word

C. GRAMMAR
I. Ôn tập Thì Tương lai đơn (will):
Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì Tương lai đơn
- Tomorrow, soon, tonight, next, this weekend, someday, in the future, in + số + years’ time
- Perhaps, maybe, probably
- In + năm (tươnglai)- S + think, promise, hope, expect...
Tương lai đơn Tương lai dự định
Cấu trúc S + will + V nguyên thể S + am/is/are + going to + V nguyên thể
S + will not/ won’t + V nguyên thể S + am/is/are not + going to + V nguyên thể
Will + S + V nguyên thể ? Am/Is/Are + S + going to + V nguyên thể?
Cách dùng
1. Phỏng đoán  Theo suy đoán chung chung của cá nhân,  Theo những gì mắt thấy tai nghe, có căn
tương lai không có căn cứ: Thường theo sau bởi các cứ: Đề bài thường đưa ra tình huống cụ thể
cụm từ: (hints).
- I think/believe/suppose/assume he will be - Look at those black clouds. It’s going to rain
better. soon.
- I’m sure/I guess… People will travel by - I feel terrible. I think I’m going to be sick
teleporter on someday. (NOT I will be sick)
- I hope/expect…. (Tôi mong/dự đoán...)
- Có các trạng từ chỉ khả năng:
possibly/perhaps/probably (có thể),
definitely (chắc chắn),…
2. Quyết định tức  Quyết định tức thì: không cần thời gian  Ý định sẽ làm gì đó: đã cân nhắc, lên kế
thì để chọn lựa, lên kế hoạch. hoạch từ trước.
- I’m so thirsty. Oh, I will bring you a cup of - Have you decided where to go for your next
tea. holiday? – Yes, we are going to spend a week
in France.
- I am going to enter the university after
finishing school.
Một số cấu trúc - to be likely to + V e.g. - I believe that technological innovations such as robots
khác mang ý nghĩa (có khả năng/ có thể) are likely to do most of human’s work in the future.
tương lai - to be expected to + V - Artificial intelligence is expected to replace human in
(được kỳ vọng) most manual work in the near future
Exercise 3. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets in simple future or be going to
1. I’m afraid I……………… (not/ be) able to come tomorrow.
2. Because of the train strike, the meeting ……………… (not/ take) place at 9 o’clock.
3. A: “Go and tidy your room.”
B: “Okay. I ……………… (do) it now!”
4. If it rains, we ……………… (not/ go) to the beach.
5. In my opinion, she ……………… (not/ pass) the exam.
6. A: “I’m driving to the party, would you like a lift?”
B: “Thank you but I ……………… (take) the bus.”
7. Look at the sky! It………………(rain) very heavily!
8. The company (hold)………………a very important meeting next month.
9. According to the weather forecast, it ……………… (not/ snow) tomorrow.
10. I think I (go)…………………study abroad.
11. Carol: Have you got a ticket for the play?

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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 (Global success) UNIT 6. LESSON 1- Dec 11Th
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Daniel: Yes, I____________ (see) it on Thursday.


12. Juliet: The alarm's going. It's making an awful noise.
Mike: OK, I____________ (switch) it off.
13. Daniel: Did you buy this book?
Mark: No, Emma did. She_____________ (read) it on holiday.
14. Laura: Would you like tea or coffee?
Sarah: Oh, I______________ (have) coffee, please.
15. Thomas: I'm going to miss a good film on TV because I'll be out tonight.
Laura: I ____________ (record) it for you if you like.

II. ÔN TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 1


- Định nghĩa: - Câu điều kiện loại 1( còn được gọi là câu điều kiện có thực ở hiện tại.) được dùng để diễn tả một sự
việc có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai nếu có một điều kiện nào đó xảy ra.

- Cấu trúc: If + S + V( hiện tại đơn), S + will/can/shall + V( nguyên mẫu)


Trong đó: Mệnh đề chứa “if” là mệnh đề điều kiện, mệnh đề còn lại là mệnh đề chỉ kết quả.
1. Dùng để dự đoán hành động, tình huống, sự việc có thể diễn ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
Ex: If Anna gets up early, she will go to the meeting on time.
2. Dùng để nêu lên đề nghị hoặc gợi ý.
Ex: If you need a ticket, I will get you one.
- Cách dùng
3. Dùng để cảnh báo hoặc đe dọa.
Ex: If Peter don’t do his homework, he will be punished by his teacher.
4. Câu mệnh lệnh
Ex: Hurry up or you will be late for school = If you don’t hurry up, you will be late for school
- Câu ĐK loại Unless = if .... not
1 phủ định Trong câu điều kiện loại 1 phủ định, ta có thể dùng “unless” thay cho “if ... not”.
Ex:
If you don’t pass the driving test, you cannot have a driving lisence.

= Unless (trừ khi) you pass the driving test , (nếu không) you cannot have a driving lisence.
(Nếu bạn không vượt qua kỳ thi sát hạch lái xe, bạn sẽ không có bằng lái.)
- Lưu ý: ▪ Vế điều kiện”if” và vế kết quả có thể đổi vị trí cho nhau, nhưng khi chia động từ sẽ chia theo
đúng về.
Ex: I will stay at home if it rains.( Tôi sẽ ở nhà nếu trời mưa.) – Nếu “if” đứng ở giữa thì không theo
sau dấu phẩy.
- Vế kết quả có thể thay thế will bằng các động từ khiếm khuyết khác: should/must/can..
Ex: If your room is clean, you can go cycling. (Nếu phòng của con sạch, con có thể đi đạp xe.)
Exercise 1. Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets using the first conditional.
1. (you/let) ______________me go if I (promise) ___________to come back early?
2. I (tell) __________you more about the Ban Flower Festival if I (meet) ________you.
3. If I (be) ________allowed to choose a topic, I (give) __________a presentation on Bat Trang Village.
4. What (you I do) ______________if she refuses your invitation?
5. If the sun (shine) __________, we (walk) ___________into town.
6. Unless they (pass) __________their examinations, they (have) ____________to join the army.
7. You (have) _____________a stomachache if you drink that contaminated water.
8. If we (have) ___________several days off, we (learn) ___________how to cook some kinds of street food.
9. If the phone (ring) ___________, (you/answer) ______________ it?
10. What (you/do) _____________if you (not find) ______________ your wallet?

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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 8 (Global success) UNIT 6. LESSON 1- Dec 11Th
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Exercise 2. Fill in the blanks with “if’ or “unless”.


1. _______it’s raining heavily, we won’t go for a dogsled.
2. ________he tries hard, he won’t pass the examination.
3. I will try “curry” ______I have an opportunity to travel to India.
4. ________I finish the work in time, I will go to the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race.
5. ________you see Mary today, please ask her to call me.
6. I will cook some pasta for my ________children they are hungry.
7. ________Jane gets to Taiwan, she will eat dim sum.
8. ________you can eat chillies, you won’t like Thai cuisine.
9. ________you have free time this weekend, I will show you around Chau An Village.
10. You will put on weight ________you do morning exercises.
Exercise 3. Underline the best answers.
1. If/Unless you don’t study hard, you won’t pass the final exam.
2. Unless she returns / doesn’t return my comic books to me, I will never lend her again.
3. They will lose their jobs if they don’t work /work hard.
4. Unless /If you eat enough vegetables and fruit, you will have health problems.
5. If Lucia doesn’t change her studying habit, she will/won’t be able to improve her performance at school.
6. We can’t find the way out unless we look/don’t look at the map.
7. Anna won’t finish her work unless / if they help her.
8. I won’t go out tonight if my parents don’t allow/allow me to.
9. Unless you practice speaking English, you can’t/will communicate with foreigners.
10. If Jack isn’t/is sick, he will go skiing with us.
Exercise 4. Rewrite these following sentences using the first conditional.
1. We’ll have pizza for lunch. We’ll be hungry.
➔ __________________________________________________________________________
2. John will be at work. He won’t go with US to Chau An Village.
➔ __________________________________________________________________________
3. I will attend an online class. I won’t have to spend time commuting.
➔ If ________________________________________________________________________
4. Take up this course. You will like it.
➔ If ________________________________________________________________________
5. Don’t overthink, and you will feel more relaxed
➔ You ______________________________________________________________________
6. Turn off all the lights and you will not pay more money.
➔ If _________________________________________________________________________
7. Unless she wears warm clothes, she will have a cold.
➔ If ________________________________________________________________________
8. Be careful or you may have an accident.
➔ If ________________________________________________________________________
9. Phone your parents or you have a trouble.
➔ If _________________________________________________________________________
10. Unless she whispers, everyone knows what she is saying.
➔ If _________________________________________________________________________

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