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Module No2
Computerized accounting system
Computerized accounting system Syllabus :- • Introduction and meaning • Uses and Benefits • Role • Need and requirements of computerized accounting • Basic requirements of computerized accounting system • Limitations of computerized accounting system • Understand the development and design of a computerized accounting system; determining how the accounting data will be processed, i.e. what accounts and books are needed and what is the desired output i.e. financial reports and other reports. • Accounting Software • Introduction and meaning • Advantages of accounting software • Uses of Accounting software • Various accounting softwars • Accounting software TALLY – Accounting and reports Introduction and meaning
• A computerized accounting system is an
accounting information system that processes the financial transactions and events as per Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) to produce reports as per user requirements. Q1.What are the features of Computerized Accounting System (1) Data Security: • A computerized accounting system allows users to store their data in a central location. • In this way, if any piece of paper that contains valuable information is lost, no one is at risk of having their information stolen. • All the data is hence stored at a central location. (2) Improved Reporting: In Accounting software, various things are automated, and very less things are recorded manually. • This helps in improving reporting of transactions and statements. (3) Accuracy and Speed: • The automation of accounting processes with the help of various accounting software ensures that accounting work is done fast and accurately. (4) Scalability: Computerized Accounting system is so flexible as to accommodate the changing business volume. (5) Quick Decision Making: Since a computerized accounting system generates real-time information, managers are quick to come up with instant decisions or solutions to a particular problem. (6) Advanced Features: • While some accounting software is designed for sole proprietors and small business owners, others are tailored for larger enterprises. • If the business is operated at a large scale, you may want to consider a computerized accounting system that comes with features like inventory management and multiple user access. (7)Reliability: A computerized Accounting system produces standard and accurate accounting information consistently. Q2. What are the uses & Benefits of computerized accounting system? • It records the purchase of goods and services, sales value and other financial transactions. Accounting Software saves time, money and resources. • It is a business tool for book keeping and other financial operations. • Accountants use this software in recording and tracking financial transactions. Benefits of computerized (1) Automation • To make sure that all calculations are correct and accurate it is important to use something other than pen and paper. • The systems we provide also take care of all procedures automatically so that invoices are created and manual accounting is taken care of efficiently. (2) Data Access • Using the software becomes easier and gives you easier access to data files when you need them. • You no longer have to search through endless piles of paper and files to find a certain date, data file or piece of information as they are all there for you at the click of a button. (3) Accuracy • An accounting system is designed to be completely accurate right down to the final detail. • Although your maths skills may be 10/10 it is always safer to use a computerized system to do the calculations for you. • It also automatically does additions, subtractions and calculations once you have submitted data making the whole process quicker. (4) Reliability • Of course they are reliable systems to use. • They are smarter than any accountant can ever be and take care of tasks when you tell it to. • You can count on your computerized system to take control of your accounts when you don’t have the time to. (5)Speed • A computer is always going to be faster than a human being and when it comes to accounts they are faster than ever before. • Statements, reports, analysis and everything you need can be created at the push of a button so you can get access to your accounts in quick time. (6) Security • The latest technology can be saved and stored off site so there is no threat of intrusions and stealing of data. • The systems can always be restored from old data files and backups are vital to make the most of clever accounting. • With password protected areas and certain accounts for different parts of the business you can control who has access to the systems for extra safety.