Geometry Final Review 2014
Geometry Final Review 2014
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 1. The circles are congruent. What can you conclude from the diagram?
B
) P
C A F
O
)
D
E
a. c.
b. d. none of these
D
____ 2.
C
P
x°
A B
a. 13 b. 26 c. 77 d. 38.5
____ 3. What is the value of x?
a. 6 b. 8 c. 4 d. 10
a. 12 b. 24 c. 40 d. 64
____ 5. Find the value for x.
a. 23 c. 21
b. 10 d. 28
Q
P
S
R
a. 40° c. 105°
b. 95° d. 52.5°
a.
b.
c.
d.
____ 10. The radii of a softball and baseball are in the ratio of 2:1. If it takes of leather to cover the outside of
a baseball, how much will it take to cover the outside of a softball?
a. c.
b. d.
____ 11.
The two hexagonal pyramids shown are similar. If the scale factor from the smaller pyramid to the larger
pyramid is 3/5, and the volume of the smaller pyramid is , find the volume of the larger pyramid.
a. c.
b. d.
____ 12. The perimeters of two similar octagons are 120 cm and 80 cm, respectively. One side of the smaller octagon
is 16 cm. Find the length of the corresponding side of the larger octagon.
a. 15 cm c. 10.67 cm
b. 36 cm d. 24 cm
a. c. 24
b. d.
a. 3 b. 6 c. 9.2 d. 10
____ 15. In , , , and . Find .
a. 30 c. 35
b. 17.5 d. 20
a. c.
b. d.
____ 17.
The points and are the endpoints of a diameter of a circle. What is the standard
equation of the circle?
a. c.
b. d.
____ 18.
The standard equation of a circle with center and radius 6 is
a. c.
b. d.
____ 19. The equation of a circle is . What are the center and the radius of the circle?
b. d.
____ 22. Consider the conditional statement If the light is red, then I stop. Give the name for the
related conditional statement If I stop, then the light is red.
a. biconditional c. inverse
b. converse d. contrapositive
____ 25. What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (3, 4) and (5, –6)?
a. 5
b. -5
c. -0.5
____ 26. What are the coordinates of the midpoint of the line that passes through (3, 4) and (5, –6)?
a. (4, –1)
b. (1, –4)
c. (–4, 1)
____ 27. A line has the equation . If another line is parallel to this line, what must its slope be?
b.
c.
____ 30. From the diagram below, what information guarantees that line A is parallel to line B?
a. if
b. if
c. if
a. 9
b.
c. 13
____ 34. What is the contrapositive of the statement, “If p, then q.”?
a. If not p, then q.
b. If p, then not q.
c. If q, then p.
d. If not q, then not p.
____ 35. What is the measures of each interior and each exterior angle of a regular pentagon?
a.
interior and exterior
b.
interior and exterior
c.
interior and exterior
d.
interior and exterior
____ 36. The rectangular board below is to be cut at an angle of and as shown.
When you cut out, what should the measure of be?
a.
b.
c.
d.
____ 37. A welder is building a triangle from metal rods. One rod is 52 inches long and another is 24 inches
long. Which of the four rods listed below could be used?
a. the 24 inch rod
b. the 33 inch rod
c. the 28 inch rod
d. the 77 inch rod
____ 38. What is the range of lengths for the third side (x) of a triangle where the other two sides are 4 inches
and 7 inches long?
a. 3 < x < 7 b. 3 < x < 11 c. 4 < x < 7 d. 4 < x < 11
____ 39. What is the distance across Lake Dogbone from point A to point B (drawing not drawn to scale)?
a. 20 m c. 25 m
b. 45 m d. 60 m
____ 40. A flagpole casts a shadow of 150 feet. To the nearest foot, how tall is the flagpole if the angle of
elevation from the end of the shadow to the top of the flagpole is ?
a. 113 feet
b. 120 feet
c. 199 feet
d. 249 feet
____ 41. What is the surface area of a sphere with a diameter of 10 inches?
a. 100 square inches
b. 167 square inches
c. 400 square inches
d. 420 square inches
____ 42. These are the measures of the sides of a triangle. (0.5, 0.8, 0.9) What type of triangle is formed?
a. acute c. right
b. obtuse d. isosceles
a. 18 c. 15
b. 72 d. 73
____ 44. From a point 100 feet from the base of a tree, the angle from ground level to the top of the tree is
37°. Find the height of the tree to the nearest foot.
a. If two triangles are similar, then their c. If two triangles are similar, then their
corresponding angles are not congruent. corresponding angles are congruent.
____ 47.
a. 120 b. 115 c. 65 d. 60
____ 48.
a. a and b c. b and c
b. a and c d. no lines are parallel
____ 49. If the lengths of two sides of an isosceles triangle are 7 cm and 15 cm, what is the perimeter of the
triangle?
a. 29 cm c. 30 cm
b. 35 cm d. 37 cm
____ 50. The midpoint of is . If the coordinates of are , what are the coordinates of ?
a. c.
b. d.
Therefore,___________________________________
52. (a) Write down the triangle congruence statements
(b) Explain why the triangles are congruent. If there are not any pairs of triangles in a given
diagram that are congruent, state so.
Short Answer
54. What produces a bigger increase in the volume of a cylinder, doubling the radius, or doubling the height?
Explain your answer.
55. Two similar cones have slant heights 18 in and 12 in. If the larger cone has lateral area 54 in , find the
lateral area of the smaller cone.
56. Find the value of x.
57. Find the value of x.
62. Find the volume and surface area of the right cone. Round the result to one decimal place.
n = __________________
64. Write the converse, inverse, and contrapositive of “If it is hot, then I am tired.”
Converse:________________________________________________________
Inverse:_________________________________________________________
Contrapositive:_____________________________________________________
67. Find the area of the shaded sector.
1. Given: Z
Prove:
W T
Statements Reasons
1) 1)_______________________
2)___________________ 2) __________________
3) 3)___________________
Given: and Statement Reason
Prove: 1. 1. Given
2. 2.
3. 3. Given
4. 4.
5. 5.
3. 3.
4. 4. Reflexive Property
5. 5.
4. 4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
COMPLETION
PTS: 1
52. ANS:
PTS: 1
53. ANS: Yes by AA~
PTS: 1
SHORT ANSWER
54. ANS:
Doubling the radius because the radius is squared in the volume formula, while the height is not.
PTS: 1
55. ANS:
24 in
PTS: 1
56. ANS:
122.5
PTS: 1
57. ANS:
50
PTS: 1
58. ANS:
55
PTS: 1
59. ANS:
30
PTS: 1
60. ANS:
111
m=
n=
PTS: 1
64. ANS:
Converse: If I am tired, then it is hot
PTS: 1
65. ANS:
PTS: 1
66. ANS:
PTS: 1
67. ANS:
235.85 square cm
PTS: 1
68. ANS:
36.28 cm
PTS: 1