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Chapter 5 Operational Amplifier p2

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13 views29 pages

Chapter 5 Operational Amplifier p2

Uploaded by

seifeldeen112006
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Operational Amplifier

1
 1 What is an Op Amp?

 2 Ideal Op Amp

 3 Configuration of Op Amp

4 Cascaded Op Amp

5 Applications
– Digital-to Analog Converter

- Integrator

- Differentiator 2
3 Configuration of Op amp (4)
• Difference amplifier is a device that amplifies the
difference between two inputs but rejects any
signals common to the two inputs.

3
Example-1

4
5
6
7
8
4 Cascaded Op Amp (1)
• It is a head-to-tail arrangement of
two or more op amp circuits such that
the output to one is the input of the
next.

9
Example-2

10
Find vo and io in the circuit shown
below.

11
12
5. Application (1)
• Digital-to Analog Converter (DAC) : it is a device
which transforms digital signals into analog form.

Four-bit DCA: (a) block diagram

13
5. Application (1)
(b) binary weighted ladder type

where
Rf Rf Rf Rf
 V0  V1  V2  V3  V4 V1 – MSB, V4 – LSB
R1 R2 R3 R4
V1 to V4 are either 0 or 14
1V
15
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Example-3

18
For the circuit shown below, calculate vo if
v1= 0V, v2=1V and v3 = 1V.

19
5. Application (2)
• Integrator : it is an op amp circuit whose output
is proportional to the integral of the input signal

20
Example-4

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5. Application (3)
• Differentiator : it is an op amp circuit whose
output is proportional to the rate of change of
the input signal.

24
Example-5

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(0, 0) (2, 4)

v/t = (4-0)/(2-0)=2
V= 2t  2000t 27
(2, 4) (4, 0)

(v-4)/(t-2) = (0-4)/(4-2)= -4/2 = -2/1


V-4= -2t +4
V = -2t +8  8-2000t

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