Maximum Marks_-WPS Office 3 (1)
Maximum Marks_-WPS Office 3 (1)
Maximum Marks_-WPS Office 3 (1)
Biology
a) meiosis is arrested. b) the two haploid cells do not fuse immediately c) cytoplasm does not fuse. d)
none of the above
OR
What is the significance of the time gap in the passage of action potential from the sinoatrial node to
the ventricle?
28. Write short note on neural coordination.
. Section D
29. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow:
The morphology of the mycelium, mode of spore formation, and fruiting bodies form the basis for the
division of the fungi kingdom into various classes which include four sub-division Phycomycetes,
ascomycetes, basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes. Members of Phycomycetes are found in aquatic
habitats and on decaying wood in moist and damp places or as obligate parasites on plants,
ascomycetes are mostly multicellular. The asexual spores are conidia produced exogenously on the
special mycelium called conidiophores. Basidiomycetes are mushrooms, bracket fungi or puffballs. They
grow in soil, on logs and tree stumps and in living plant bodies as parasites. The basidiospores are
exogenously produced on the basidium.
Classification of Fungi. as
Phycomycetes (Lower Fungi) Ascomycetes (Sac Fungi) Basidiomycetes (Club Fungi)
Deuteromycetes (Fungi imperfecti)
Sporangia Yeast Agaricus Cercospora
Rhizopus Aspergillus Polyporus Collectotrichum
Mucor Pencillium Puccinia Trichoderma
Albugo Neurospora Ustilago Pyricularia
Pythium Peziza Lycoperdon Fusarium
1. Observed given table of Classification of Fungi and identify the class of fungi in which asexual
spores are not found, vegetative reproduction occurs by fragmentation, and sexual organs are absent.
(1)
2. Where are Members of Phycomycetes found? (1)
3. What is ascomycetes? What is the characteristic feature of ascomycetes and basidiomycetes?
(2)
30. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow:
. The androecium is composed of stamens. Each stamen that represents the male reproductive
organ consists of a stalk or a filament and an anther. Each anther is usually bilobed and each lobe has
two chambers, the pollen-sacs. Stamens of flowers may be united with other members such as petals or
among themselves. The stamens may be epipetalous or epiphyllous. A flower is a modified shoot
wherein the shoot apical meristem changes to floral meristem. Internodes do not elongate and the axis
gets condensed. The apex produces different kinds of floral appendages laterally at successive nodes
instead of leaves. The arrangement of flowers on the floral axis is termed an inflorescence.
1. Observe the figure and mention what is androecium composed of. (1)
2. The pollen grains are produced in pollen-sacs. What is a sterile stamen is called? (1)
3. Is salvia and mustard show variation in the length of filaments within a flower? (2)
4. Mention statement justifies that the given figure is racemose inflorescence. (2)
. Section E
31. Mitosis results in producing two cells that are similar to each other. What would be the
consequence if each of the following irregularities occur during mitosis?
1. Nuclear membrane fails to disintegrate
2. Duplication of DNA does not occur
3. Centromeres do not divide
4. Cytokinesis does not occur.
..OR
Write difference between mitosis and meiosis
32. Draw well labelled Diagram of L.S..of human heart.And explain double circulation.
33 The cells of a unicellular organism are usually spherical whereas those of multicellular tend to be
many-sided. Why?
OR
What is the difference between cell wall ribosomes, nucleus of a prokaryotic and a eukaryotic cell.