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Ajp 3

Microproject of 5th sem diploma 3rd year computer science

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yashchoprasingh890
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9 views11 pages

Ajp 3

Microproject of 5th sem diploma 3rd year computer science

Uploaded by

yashchoprasingh890
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Subject: AJP(22517) Academic Year: 2024-25

Course: CO (5I) Semester: Fifth

A STUDY ON :-
Proxy server
MICRO PROJECT REPORT
By
Oto
Roll Name of student Enrollment no. Seat No.
No.

4 Aman Sathe 2209350144

Under the guidance of


Ms Ashwini Dhage
Third year of Diploma program in Engineering and Technology of
Maharashtra State board of Technical Education, Mumbai.
AT
SHIYAJIRAO S. JONDHLE POLYTECHNIC ASANGAON
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

This is Certify that Mr. Aman Sathe ,oto Roll no. 4 in fifth semester
of Computer Engineering Diploma program in Engineering and
Technology At 0935 SHIVAJIRAO S. JONDHLE
POLYTECHNIC has completed the Micro Project Satisfactorily in
subject Advance Java Programming(22517) in the academic year
2024-25 as per the MSBTE Prescribed curriculum of ‘I’ Scheme .

Place : Asangaon Date : / / 2024

Enrollment no: 2209350144 seat no.

Subject Teacher Head of department Principle

Seal of institute
Index

Sr. no. Topic

1. Introduction to Proxy Server

2. Why it is used

3. What it is used for

4. Example

5. Advantages and
Disadvantages

6. Conclusion

7. Reference
1. Introduction to Proxy Server :

A proxy server acts as an intermediary between a user’s


device and the internet. When a user requests information
from a website or service, the request is sent to the proxy
server, which then forwards it to the destination. The
response from the website is then sent back to the proxy
server, which forwards it to the user.

Key Functions of a Proxy Server

1. Privacy and Anonymity.


2. Security.
3. Caching.
4. Control and Filtering.

Types of Proxy Servers

1. Forward Proxies.
2. Reverse Proxies.
3. Transparent Proxies.
4. Anonymous and High-Anonymity Proxies.
2. Why it’s used:
1. Enhanced Privacy and Anonymity
Proxy servers hide the user's IP address, making it harder for
websites or other online services to track the user's identity
and location. This provides anonymity and can prevent
tracking or data collection.

2. Increased Security
Proxies can act as a firewall, filtering out malicious content
or blocking dangerous sites. This is especially useful for
organizations that need to protect sensitive data or prevent
malware from entering their networks.

3. Bypassing Geo-restrictions and Censorship


Proxies allow users to access content restricted to certain
geographic locations by routing traffic through a server in
the desired location. This can be helpful for accessing
streaming services or websites blocked in certain countries.

4. Content Filtering and Access Control


In businesses or educational institutions, proxies can enforce
policies on internet usage by blocking certain websites or
types of content. This helps manage productivity and prevent
access to inappropriate material.
3. For What it’s used:
1. Privacy and Anonymity
To hide the user's IP address, allowing for anonymous
browsing. Individuals and organizations use proxies to mask
their digital footprint and avoid being tracked by websites or
third-party advertisers.

2. Enhanced Security
Proxies act as an added layer of security between internal
networks and the internet. They can filter malicious content,
block malware, and prevent unauthorized access to internal
data, making them valuable for securing sensitive
information.

3. Access Control and Content Filtering


In workplaces, schools, or public networks, proxies can
restrict access to certain websites or block unwanted content.

4. Bypassing Geo-restrictions and Censorship


Proxies can route traffic through different locations,
allowing users to access content restricted to certain
geographic areas. This is commonly used for streaming
services, bypassing government censorship, or accessing
region-specific websites.
4. Example:
Here are some practical examples of how proxy servers
are used in real-life scenarios:

1. Streaming Services

Example: A user in a country where Netflix restricts


certain shows can use a proxy server located in the
United States to access the full U.S. Netflix library. By
routing traffic through the U.S.-based proxy, Netflix thinks
the user is in the U.S. and grants access to the restricted
content.

2. Corporate Networks

Example: A company sets up a proxy server for


employees to use when accessing the internet. This
proxy server blocks access to social media sites like
Facebook or YouTube during work hours to keep
employees focused, while still allowing access to work-
related websites. The proxy also caches common
websites, improving load times and reducing data usage.
5. Advantages and Disadvantages:
Advantages
1. Enhanced Privacy and Anonymity
Proxy servers mask users’ IP addresses, making it harder for
websites to track their location or browsing activities. This
helps protect users’ identities online and reduces targeted ads
or tracking.

2. Improved Security
Proxies can filter out malicious content, block phishing sites,
and add an extra layer of protection, especially for businesses
handling sensitive data. They can also act as a firewall to
protect internal networks.

3. Access to Restricted Content


Proxies allow users to bypass geo-blocks or government
censorship by routing their traffic through a server in a different
location. This is helpful for accessing region-locked content or
unrestricted information.

4. Faster Loading Times and Bandwidth Savings


By caching frequently accessed data, proxy servers can serve it
to multiple users without fetching it from the internet each time.
This reduces bandwidth usage and speeds up access to common
resources.
Disadvantages
1. Privacy and Security Risks
If users rely on untrusted or poorly managed proxies, they may
expose their data to eavesdropping or leaks. Some free proxies
may log user data or inject ads, creating privacy concerns.

2. Limited Compatibility with Encrypted Sites


Proxies may struggle to handle HTTPS encryption properly,
which can lead to errors or prevent access to secure websites.
This can be problematic for users trying to access encrypted
content securely.

3. Inconsistent Performance
Some proxy servers, especially free ones, can be slow or
unreliable due to high usage or limited resources. This can
result in slow load times or frequent disconnections, affecting
user experience.

4. Legal and Ethical Issues


Using proxies to bypass geo-restrictions or censorship can
violate terms of service or local laws. For businesses, it’s
essential to ensure proxy usage complies with legal and ethical
standards to avoid potential liabilities.
6. Conclusion:

In conclusion, proxy servers offer significant benefits for


enhancing privacy, security, and access control across various
online environments. They are widely used to mask IP
addresses, improve network performance, bypass geo-
restrictions, and protect sensitive information. However, users
must be mindful of the risks, such as privacy vulnerabilities,
legal implications, and potential performance issues, especially
when using unreliable or free proxy services. When used
responsibly and with proper security practices, proxy servers
can be valuable tools for both individuals and organizations,
providing a more flexible, secure, and efficient internet
experience.
7. Reference:
1. Cloudflare Learning Center
https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/

2. Akamai Technologies
https://www.akamai.com/

3. Kaspersky Security Resource Center


https://www.kaspersky.com/resource-center

4. Mozilla Web Docs (MDN)


https://developer.mozilla.org/

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