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2022 Sec 3 Express A Math EOY Springfield Secondary With Answer

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57 views33 pages

2022 Sec 3 Express A Math EOY Springfield Secondary With Answer

Uploaded by

tterence845
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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BP -262

) SPRINGFIELD SECONDARY SCHOOL


End-Of-Year Examination 2022
Sec 3 Express

STUDENT
NAME

CLASS REGISTER
NUMBER

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4049


4Odober2022
2 houns 15 minutes
Candidates answer on the question paper

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST


Write your class, index number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams, graphs or rough working
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or conection fluid.

Answer all the questions.


Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place in the case
of angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
The use of an approved scientific calculator is expected, where appropriate.
You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers.

The number of marks is given in brackets [] at the end of each question or part question.

The total number of marks for this paper is 90

For Examiner's Use

Total |
I
,ro

Do not turn oyer this question Paper until you are told to do so'

This question paper consists of !l printed pages.

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BP -264

I (a) Factorise xr + 8 . tll

O) Does the equation x3 + 8 = 0 has three real roots? Justifu your answer- t2l

t A triangle has a base of (2+.f) cm and a perpendicular height ofi cm. The area

of the triangle is (-8 + 5.,,6) cm2. Without using a calculator, show that i can be

expressed, in cm, in the form of (a + b.1fr) , where a and D are integers. t4l

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BP - 265

3 The curve y2 =xy+12 andthe line x+2y=6 intersect at the points I and B.

Find the coordinates ofl and ofB t4l

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BP- 266

4 (a) Express y=-2vz-4x+l in the form y=a(x+h)'z+k t2l

(b) State the coordinates of the tuming point of y = -2x2 - 4x + I . tll

(c) A curve has equation I = -2x2 - 4x +l+ p , where p is an integer. The *-axis

is a tangent to the curve. Find the value ofp tll

5 Find the range ofvalues ofc for which 3i + cx + 7 > 4 for all values of.r. t4l

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BP-267

6 Solve the equation 3"-)-28(3')+9=0 t4)

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7 The population of a type of insect was obsewed in an experimental environment.

After I days, the number of insects was given by the equation N= 500 + 3000ek ,

where&isaconstant.

(a) Find the initial population ofthe insects. tll

(b) Find the value of /r given that the population of the insects decreased to 3000

after 5 days. t2)

(c) The population of the insects approaches a particular value I after a long

period of time,

(r) Find the value of l. tll

(ii) Explain why the population of the insects can never reach I tll

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BP- 269

8 ExPress
-#
inpartial fractions t6l

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9 (a) Given that sin I = 1, where I is acute, find the exact value of

(i) sec,4, t2)

(ii) taol(-A). tll

O) It is given that f(:) = 2 9.. 2, * , .

(i) State the period of f(x) t1l

(ii) Sketch the graph ofy = qr, for 0" <:r S 360' t2)

0
450 90' 135' 180" 2250 2'100 315" 360'

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BP-?71

10 The equation ofa circle is x2 +y2 -llx+4y+25=0


(a) Find the radius ofthe circle and the coordinates of its centre t4l

The point P(3, -2) lies on the circle.

(b) Explain why the tangent to the circle at P is parallel to the y-axis. t2l

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11 (a) It is given that l-lny=ln(;51y). Express:r in terms ofy, t3l

(b) Solve the equation 6lo9,2=5-logry tsl

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12 The polyromial f(x) where f(t)=3,r: -4x1 + qx+6 where g is a constant, leaves a

remainder of - 12 when divided by x - I

(a) Show that 4 = -17 .


l2l

O) Solve the equation f(x) = Q . t4l

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BP -27 4

(c) Use your answer to part (b) to solve the equation

3g' )3 - 4(4', )'z -17 (4', ) + 6 = 0 t2)

(d) Explain why there are only two solutions for.r. tll

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BP-275

l3
v
/](5. il)

A(0,3)
x
o (122. - r)

D(6,-1s)

The diagram shows a quadrilateral I-BCD with vertices l(0,3), 8(6,11) ,C(22,-l)
and D(6, -15) . The point E lies on BD and the perpendicular bisector of BC.

(a) Find the coordinates ofE. tsl

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BP.?76

O) Find the area of the quadrilateral I.BCD 12)

(c) Is quadrilateral IBCD atrapezitm'l t2)

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14 A rectangle has an area ofy m2, width x m and length (Ax + B\ m, where I and B
are constants. Corresponding values ofx andy are shown in the table below.
x I 3 5 7

v 3 12 25 42

(a) On the grid on page 17, plot v against.r and draw a straight line. tzl
x

(b) Use your graph to estimate the value ofl and of8. t3l

(c) Using your values ofl and B, write down an expression, in terms ofx, for the

area ofthe rectangle. tl]

(d) (D Explain how another straight line drawn on your graph, can lead to an

estimate ofthe value of.r for which the rectangle is a square- tl]

(ii) Draw this line and find this value ofx. t2l

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BP -?78

v
6 l

i#,.
l !i--i-

i
I

: +#-"+-|]1-1-1-.-*
5 .flr-i- l1--1-:U:j+t1
I

l- -+ I
++.

-+|+i+

I] t-1t+
4
-l
-i-

-r,F
I
Ii

-+ + .t

!+
f-

-f
ttirttiitt

l+#liirt*

I
r.nfil_l:::
?rr:r-triT
lt r1:.
-1-.t-+*-t-]-:-!
i#t-Fs

x
0 I 2 3 4 5 6 7

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l5 (a) I
Find the term independent ofx in the binomial expansion of X---= t3l
x'

O) (D Write down, and simplifu, the first 3 terms in the expansion of (2 - 3,r)5

in ascending powers of ,r t2l

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(ii) Given that the first three terms in the expansion of (a + b:r)(2 - 3.x)5 are

32+ cx + 660x2 where a, D and c are constants, find the value of a, of b

and of c t4l

THE END

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Springfield Secondary School


Ilathematics Department
llarking Scheme

Year 2022
Erirminirtion: l-nd of l ear Irxamination
Secondar-r 3 Express -{dditional
Format of Paper: N{athematics
Paper: I
Setter: I-eung Yong Kang

s/N Solutions \Iarks Remarts -{Os


1(a) x!+8=(r+2)(l -2x+a) B1 AOt

1(b) t'+s=o A()3


(x+D(t -zx++)--o
x+2=0orl-Zx+4=0
-_-,

Discriminanl = (-2)2 - 40X4)


MI
=-12<0
Therefore, x'-2x+l has no real roots. Hence,

th€ oquation t' + 8 = 0, does not have three real

roots" .r = -2 is the only real rool ofthe equation AI

r'+8=0.
3 ]\{ARKS
2
Area of lriansle = !,rz+Jit, n
AO2
" 2'
-l = x(2+ J5 )x h
-8+ 5a/5 - \11 z-rE i*
multiplied
,
n=-
2(-s+5,.6)
to both the
2+J5 numeralor
(-16+lo.6x2-6) I!{ i and
denominal
1z*,liyz-$t or.
_ (-16X2) +16\6+ 20\6- l0(5)
M1
4-5 Correct
AI expansion.
=82-36..1i
The height ofthe triangle is 82 - 3fifi.
4 MARKS

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BP-284

J I = ry+12---(t) ,{o2
x= 6-2y--- (2)

Sub (2) into ( 1):

(6-2y)' = (6-2)1'+12 \11 For


correct
36- 21y + 4yz =6y-2y'1+12
substitutio
6y'1 -3Ay +24 = 0 n
y2 -5y+ 4=0
\II
(Y - 4XY -t)=0
y-4=0ory-l=0
Y=4orY=l tul For botlt
correct
x=-2orx=4
values of
Hence the coordinates of A and B arc (-2,4)
,A1 v.
and ({l) respectively. OR

Hence the coordinates of A and B arc (4,1) and


(-2, 4) respectively.

4 MARKS
{a) y=-2f - 4x+1 AOI

=-2(t +2x)+t
= -z[(,+r)' -G)']+ r \11

=-2(x+1)'+2+1
= -2(x+ l)' +l AI
or 82
{b) (- 1,3) B'I AOl
4(c) P=-3 Bi AO2

4 N{ARKS

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5 3x- +cx+ I > 4 .\o2


3x2 +cx+3 > 0 1M for I

b2 - 4ac <0 correct


c'-41313y<o \t1. \{I discrimina
c' -6' <o nl
1i\{ for
(c+6Xc-6)<0 \II correct
inequalifi.
sigl <

Give Ml
-6 6 if studenl
is able to
factorise
even if
.'.-6<c<6 A1
inequality
sign from
above is
\r'rong.
4 ]\,{.{RKS
6 3"-'-28(3')+9=o For AO2
3(3'f -2s(3')+e=0 M1 expressing
J its
l*t u=3' ,
3(3',f
3u1 -28u+9 =O
l\{ 1
(32-l)(tr-9)=0
3u-l=Ooru-9=0
,=l * u=g
3

3'=! gr3'=3' M1
3
x=-lorx=2 A1
4 MARKS

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7(a) Whent:0 .,\o2


i/=500+3000e0
= 3500
ul
7(b) \Yhen N = 3000. ,: 5 .\o2
3000=500+3000e"
2500 = 30fi)esr I

5
N,{ 1
6

mrlt
'6' = sr
k = 4.036464
* -0.0365 (3s.f.) .q.l

7(cXi) A=500 BI AOl


7(c) (ii) As t+ @, 3000e-o3ast -> 0 A03
N -+ 500
N will only approaches 500 and hence can never BI
reach 500.

oR

N = 500 is the xymptote for the exponential


graph of N = 500 +3000e 0 toot' . Hence, tBll
population ofthe insects can never reach 500.

5 tr4AlKS I

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,i 4-x A B C
\{l AOl
x<x + Z)t x (.r + 2) (x +2)t

4 - x = A(x + 2)z +B(rXl + 2)+C(rr) \{l


When r: 0.

4= A(2)'
A=1 \I1

When r = -2
6=-2C
C=-3 N{l

When x : 1,

3=91+80X3)+C(1)
3= 9+38-3
3.8 = -3
B =-l N{l

ll
4-x 3
x'+4rz +4x x (x+2) (x+2)z
AI
6I\.{ARKS
e(a)(i) AOI
)

5
I
I
A tr
o 3
-+

1
sec,4 =
cos ;4
-I
r3'l \{l For
3
Is] 5

o. e.
=t3 AI

e(a)(ii) lf[l(-A)=-tznA AO1


4 B1 o,e.
J

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BP - 288

e(bxi) 360"or 2tr AOl


Peflod =-
bb -
360' 2tr I
1) I

= 180o or z lll
e(bxii) BI Correct AOI
3 Shape
1' = 2cos2x+1
u'ith 2
, cycles

I j BI lvlaximum
points,
minimum
I points ard
points on
rhe axis of
flre curves
are

6 MARKS
10(a) f +y'1-10x+4y+25=0 .A.O 1

For 29 and
2s=-tO.2f =4, c--25 ]\,11
2f
e=-5,f=2,c=25
Centre C of circle = (-g, -"f)
AI
= (5. _2)

Radius of circle = g'+ f'-"


M1
-5)'z+(2)'-(25)
A1
= 2 urits
10(b) c(5,-2). P(3,-2) AO3

The radius CP is a horizontal line. Since the


\{1
radius is perpendicular to the tange[t, then
the tangent 10 the circle at P is a verdcal line. A1
Therefore it is parallel to the 1.p.1t.

6 J\{ARKS

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BP - 289

11(a) l-lnY=111264Y; .\o2


ln(e)-lny=ln1;ay; \11 For
I = ln(e)
I
hfg)= h(ir+ r )
[.' /
_=x+!
e \II
)' I

e
.\t
v
11(b) 6logr2=5-logry .{o2
6los^ 2
5-log,y N{1
to9z !
I-alu=logry
6-
-= )-u
11

6=5u-uz NI1
uz -5u+6=0
(u-2Xu-3)=0 \'{ I
u:2 ot u:3 For both
logry=2 or logry=3 MI correct
y:4 or y:8 AI
values of
v.
8 MARKS ,. . t.
12(a) f{x1=35 - 4*z *nt*u AO2

LIsing remainder theorern


f (r) =3- a+ q +e
3-4+q+6= -12 M1
q= -17 (Shovm) A1
12(b) t(x)=3t -4it -l7x+6 AOI
f (-2) = \-D' - 4<-2)'1 - t7 (-2) + 6
=0
Therefore by the factor theorern, ,+2 is a \{1
factor of (r).

3f -4i -17aag=(x+2\axz +bx+c)


By observation, a=3and c=3
3S -4l -17aa6=(x+2)(31 +bx+3)

Equating the coefficient of l:

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-4=6+&
&=-10
Ivll For
3xr - 4:.' -1? r+6 = (:r+2)(3xt - 10r +3) J)l'--tux+J

= {x+2X3x-lXx -3}

Therefo n,
3rr -4lt -17x +d = 0 M1
(r +2X3x- i){x-3) = 0
A1
1
1= -] 61s= ffi1=3
3

CR (aih mati','e mlution)

f(,r)=3xr-4rt-rrr*U
f(-2) = q-2)r - {-2)t -1?{-2} +d
=0
Thercfore by tlu facbr theorcm, x +2 is a F,I11

factur of {r).

Bylrr,g Divisin4

3xi -10x +3 For


r +2l3xr - 4xt - l?x +6 M1l cDrIECt
J
- Jx' -bx' lorg
- 10xl -1?r division
and
+10x1 +20x
3;l1-10.)l +3
+3x +6
-3x -6
0

3.r' -4x' ",1? x +6 = (x +2)(3 xt - 10 x +3)


Mll
= ix+2){3x-1}(x -3}

Tlnrefo re,
3x' -4x" -1?x +6 = 0
(x +2X3r-I)(x-3) = U
tAtl
_1
X=-JOrI=:orr=jl

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BP- 291

l2(c) \I1 A02


4'=-2or{=1or.f=l
3
4' = -2 (no soln)

or
I

+'=1
3

,=€
lg4
= -0.79248
*4.792
For both
or
AI -0.792
,f =3 afi 0.792
ls3
lg4
= 0.79248
* 0.792
12(d) 4' = -2 has no solution because 4' > 0 for all B1 AO3
values ofx. Hence, there are onlv two solutions

for x.

9 .il

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L /-1")
l3(a) II-(- 1)
Gndie nt of lirre 8C -
6-22
t2
-td
1
4

I
Gndie nt of pr;e ndicular bisector = -
t-i)
4 M1
2

jd is the midpourt of line BC the n

.=|ry' +(-1) \ II
a)
I1'11

=(145)

Equation of perl-ndictlar bisec br of EC


:=1nat+c
3

^41
J

fDnc e,
.l
=rl,-
4l M1 o.e
J 3

Sirue .E lie s on 8D, tiren tln x-coordirab of E is For


6. substitutin
g x=6
inb the
Wren r=6, e qurtion
'1- _2 of
r =rf<rl-r J M1
pe rpendic

1'? ular
3 bisecbr.

1? A1 o.e .

llenc e the coordinab s of ! is 6


3

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BP- 293

13(b)
4."" 1 622 6 ol I
AOr
=
1
t: ll -1 -15 .rl \I1

= jK,tt*trort*(-6)+(o)I
I
-|ttrl * t-ul *t-330) + (r8)l

I I,-.1,,t
= rzsr',-
2' 2'
AI
I

= 286 units'1
13(c) (-15)
/D - - AO3
3
Gradiem of line
0-6
=18
-3
=4
1
Gradient of line BC = -:4'lobrained from l3(a))

Therefore,,4D is not parallel to.BC.

1 1- 3
Gradient of line .4.8 =
6-0
=!6
\I1 1M for
=!3 finding
gradienl
of line CD = -1-
1s)
Gradienl of line AB,
22-6 line CD
_t4 and line
l6 AD.
=Z
8

Therefore, .4-B is not parallel to CD.


Since the quadril ateral ABCD does not have a

pair ofparallel sides, then,4-BCD is not a


AI
Aapezium.

9 N{ARKS

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14(a) I 3 5
AOI
-r

v 3 4 5 o 81 for at
x
ieast 3 out
of4
I (, 6) B1 correcdy
I
plotted
points.

81 for
{t. ri) B1 correctly
plotted
line that
comects
.I at least 2
points.

1{(b) l=Ax+B AO1


.]r

Gradient = I
N4l
6-3
7_l
A1
= 0.5 t 0.02
I -intercept = B
.x

B = 2.5+0.025 BI
14(c) I=0.5t2 r2.5x B1 AO2

14(dXD When the rectangle is a square, the AO3

lengttnbreadttr" Hence, the line to &aw on the

graph is I =3 B1
a

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BP - 295

1{(dxii) :_
I -l I AOI

I
I

.r )

7
1\1r llI fbr the
line

)' J J._..
.r

.r'
Vt

Hence, r=5 AI

9 N,IARKS
15(a) AO2
General Term of J--;
I

.r i
(:) Ju
ti) rll

(:) (- l)' ,'"

(:) (-1)'xo -lr

Forlerm independent ofx. r = 2 N,t 1

6
Term inderndent of x =
( 2 (-l)'r"u
= l5 AI
1s(bxi) (2 -3r)r AOI

= (i)o, .1;;, \' (-3xt. [i)or.o, . \41

.Al
= 32-240x+72Oxz +...
1s(bxii) (a+bx\2-3xt' AO2

= {a + b4(32 - 240x + 72Ox? + ...)

= 32a - 240oc +32bx + 720a1 -240bx2 +... \TI


Since (a+Dr[2- 3x)5 =321"**U60t +--.,
then

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Comparing the constants :

32a =32
I

a=l
.{l I

Comparing the coefficient of xr :

720a-240b= 660
-244b= 660-720
.1 AI
4
Compa"ing the coefficient of r :

c = -24Oa +32b

= -24o(r)+32
/r\
[;.]
= -232 AI
9N{AR(S
THE END

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