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Al. What is the Crontab?
The crontab is a list of commands that you want to run on a regular schedule, and also
the name of the command used ta manage that list.
= Crontab stands for “cron table," because it uses the job scheduler cranto
execute tasks
= The schedule is called the crontab, which is also the name of the program used
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42. How many fields are present in a crontab file and
what does each field specify?
The crontab file has six fields.
= The first five fields tell cron when to execute the command: minute(0-59),
hour(Q-28), day(!-8!), month(!-12), and day of the week(Q-6, Sunday = 0).
= The sixth field contains the command to be executed.
=
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43. What are the two files of crontab command?
Two files of crontab command are:
= cronallow - It decides which users need to be permitted from using crontab
command.
= cron.deny - It decides which users need to be prevented from using crontab
command.
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44. What command needs to be used to take the
backup?
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Saves Files Restores Files
tar is the command which needs to be used to take the backup. It stands for tape
archive.
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44, What are the different commands available to
check the disk usage?
There are three different commands available to check the disk usage.
= df - This command is used to check the free disk space.
= du- This command is used to check the directory wise disk usage.
= dfspace - This command is used to check the free disk space in terms of MB.
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45. What are the different communication commands
available in the Shell?
There are four different communication commands available in the Shell.
= mail
= news
= wall
= motd
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Edureka?
The total disk space used by Edureka can be found out as shown below.
du -s/home/Edureka
(ria ek re edEfHUS FGI Course - 11 Hours [2024] | Linux Tutorial For Beginners | Linux Training|Ed.. @ @
47. How to debug the problems encountered in shell
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Given below are some common methods used to debug the problems in the script.
= Debug statements can be inserted in the shell script to output/display the
information which helps to identify the problem.
= Using “set -x" we can enable debugging in the script.edureka!
48. What is the difference between = and ==?
= = This is used for assigning value to the variable.
= == This is used for string comparison.
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Read-only file can be opened as shown below:
vi -R
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without extracting in a shell script?
The contents of the file inside a jar can be read without extracting as shown below.
tar -tvf .tar
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Can you specify 2 methods of passing parameters
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Write a Shell Script that adds two numbers if
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