2012 A Level Syllabus
2012 A Level Syllabus
2012 A Level Syllabus
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language Syllabus code 8693 Literature in English Syllabus code 9695 Language and Literature in English Syllabus code 8695 For examination in June and November 2012
Contents
Cambridge International AS Level English Language Syllabus code 8693 Cambridge International A & AS Literature in English Syllabus code 9695 Cambridge International A & AS Language and Literature in English Syllabus code 8695
1. Introduction ..................................................................................... 2
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Why choose Cambridge? Why choose Cambridge International A & AS Level in English Language and Literature? Cambridge Advanced International Certificate of Education (AICE) How can I find out more? Availability for the syllabuses within this booklet Exam combinations for the syllabuses within this booklet
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012. UCLES 2009
3.4.5 Paper 7 Comment and Appreciation 3.4.6 Paper 8 Coursework 3.5 Exam combinations
5. Appendix A: Poems and stories to be studied in set texts ............ 27 6. Appendix B: Resource list ............................................................. 32
6.1 Resources for syllabus 9695 Literature in English 6.2 Resources for syllabus 8693 English Language
8. Additional information.................................................................... 49
8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 Guided learning hours Recommended prior learning Progression Component codes Grading and reporting Resources
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
1. Introduction
Recognition
A Cambridge International A or AS Level is recognised around the world by schools, universities and employers. The qualifications are accepted as proof of academic ability for entry to universities worldwide, though some courses do require specific subjects. Cambridge International A Levels typically take two years to complete and offer a flexible course of study that gives students the freedom to select subjects that are right for them. Cambridge International AS Levels often represent the first half of an A Level course but may also be taken as a freestanding qualification. They are accepted in all UK universities and carry half the weighting of an A Level. University course credit and advanced standing is often available for Cambridge International A/AS Levels in countries such as the USA and Canada. Learn more at www.cie.org.uk/recognition.
Support
CIE provides a world-class support service for teachers and exams officers. We offer a wide range of teacher materials to Centres, plus teacher training (online and face-to-face) and student support materials. Exams officers can trust in reliable, efficient administration of exams entry and excellent, personal support from CIE Customer Services. Learn more at www.cie.org.uk/teachers.
Excellence in education
Cambridge qualifications develop successful students. They not only build understanding and knowledge required for progression, but also learning and thinking skills that help students become independent learners and equip them for life.
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
1. Introduction
1.2 Why choose Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language and Literature in English?
Cambridge International A & AS Levels in English Language and Literature in English are accepted by universities and employers as proof of knowledge and understanding.
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
1. Introduction
To be considered for an AICE Diploma, a candidate must earn the equivalent of six credits by passing a combination of examinations at either double credit or single credit, with at least one course coming from each of the three curriculum areas. The examinations are administered in May/June and October/November sessions each year. A candidate working towards the Cambridge AICE Diploma may use up to three sessions to take the equivalent of six credits as long as they are taken within a 13-month period. English Language, and Literature in English fall into Group C, Arts and Humanities. Learn more about AICE at http://www.cie.org.uk/qualifications/academic/uppersec/aice.
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
1. Introduction
Syllabus 9695 must not be offered in the same session with: 8695 Language and Literature in English.
Syllabus 8695 must not be offered in the same session with: 8693 English Language 9695 Literature in English.
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
This table shows how the assessment objectives relate to the components of the scheme of assessment. Assessment objective
AO1 AO2 AO3
Paper 1
Paper 2
Each paper is worth 50% of the total marks and each question carries equal marks.
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
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Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
Cambridge A & AS Literature in English Syllabus code 9695 3.1 Assessment at a glance
An A Level qualification in Literature in English can be achieved either as a staged assessment over different examination sessions or in one examination session. Once Advanced Subsidiary has been achieved, inform CIE if the candidate wishes to take the Advanced Level this notification is not required in advance of achieving the AS qualification. Advanced Subsidiary (AS) candidates take: Paper 3 Poetry and Prose and Paper 4 Drama Advanced Level candidates take: Paper 3 Poetry and Prose and Paper 4 Drama and Paper 5 Shakespeare and other pre-20th Century Texts Duration 2 hours Weighting 25% Duration 2 hours Weighting 25% Duration 2 hours Weighting 25% Duration 2 hours Weighting 50% Duration 2 hours Weighting 50%
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and either Paper 6 20th Century Writing or Paper 7 Comment and Appreciation or Paper 8 Coursework Dictionaries may not be used. Texts are not allowed in the examination room. Duration Weighting 25% Duration 2 hours Weighting 25% Duration 2 hours Weighting 25%
Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
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Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
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The table shows how the assessment objectives relate to the components of the scheme of assessment. Assessment objective Paper 3 Paper 4 Paper 5 (A Level only) Paper 6 (A Level only) Paper 7 (A Level only) Paper 8 (A Level only)
AO1 AO2 AO3 AO4 AO5 For the Advanced Subsidiary (AS) Level qualification, each paper is worth 50% of the total marks and each question carries equal marks. For the Advanced (A) Level qualification, each paper (including coursework) is worth 25% of the total marks and each question carries equal marks.
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Questions will test candidates understanding of: The ways in which writers choices of form, structure and language shape meanings, The language and style of texts, The effective use of narrative methods, How parts of the text relate to the work as a whole.
Texts are not allowed in the examination room. Dictionaries may not be used.
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Examinations in June and November 2012 contain questions on the following texts Section A *Thomas Hardy Poetry Selected Poems (Penguin) (see full list of poems to be studied in Appendix A) The University of Cambridge International Examinations Anthology of Poetry in English (ISBN 81-7596-248-8) (from Section 5) (see full list of poems to be studied in Appendix A) District and Circle (Faber) (see full list of poems to be studied in Appendix A) Prose Nervous Conditions A Passage to India The University of Cambridge International Examinations Anthology of Stories in English (ISBN 9780 521 727 914) (see full list of stories to be studied in Appendix A)
* 1Songs of Ourselves
*Seamus Heaney
Stories of Ourselves
*
1
texts will also be examined in 2013 For further details about this anthology, please see the subject page on CIEs website. This selection is for 2012 and 2013; other sections will be set for study in future years. The anthology also features in the set texts for IGCSE/O Level Literature in English. This new anthology is a companion volume to Songs of Ourselves and publication details are the same. This selection will be set in 2012; another selection will be chosen for study in future years. The anthology also features in the set texts for IGCSE/O Level Literature in English.
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Questions will test candidates understanding of: The ways in which writers choices of form, structure and language shape meanings, The language and style of texts, The effective use of narrative methods, How parts of the text relate to the work as a whole, The dramatic qualities of play texts.
Texts may not be taken into the examination room. Dictionaries may not be used. Examinations in June and November 2012 contain questions on the following texts: Author Peter Shaffer *William Shakespeare William Shakespeare *Tennessee Williams *Oscar Wilde * Text Equus The Winters Tale Henry IV, Part 1 A Streetcar Named Desire An Ideal Husband
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3.4.3 Paper 5 (Compulsory Paper at Advanced Level) Shakespeare and other pre-20th Century Texts (2 hours)
This paper is divided into: Section A: Shakespeare Section B: Other pre-20th century texts. Candidates answer one question from Section A, and one question from Section B. There are two questions on each text; one essay question, and one passage-based question. All questions carry equal marks. In all answers, candidates must show understanding of the text and an informed independent opinion; they must communicate these clearly and appropriately.
Questions will test candidates understanding of: The ways in which writers choices of form, structure and language shape meanings, The language and style of texts, The effective use of narrative methods, How parts of the text relate to the work as a whole, The dramatic qualities of play texts, Varying interpretation of texts.
Texts may not be taken into the examination room. Dictionaries may not be used.
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Examinations in June and November 2012 contain questions on the following texts: Section A William Shakespeare *William Shakespeare Shakespeare Hamlet Coriolanus
Other pre-20th century texts Mansfield Park The Pardoners Prologue and Tale Silas Marner Selected Poems (any edition) (see full list of poems to be studied in Appendix A) selected poems from The Metaphysical Poets (ed. Helen Gardner, Penguin) (see full list of poems to be studied in Appendix A) Hard Times The Changeling
*John Donne
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In all answers, candidates must show understanding of the text and an informed independent opinion; they must communicate these clearly and appropriately. Questions will test candidates understanding of: The ways in which writers choices of form, structure and language shape meanings, The language and style of texts, The effective use of narrative methods, How parts of the text relate to the work as a whole, The dramatic qualities of play texts, Varying interpretation of texts.
Texts may not be taken into the examination room. Dictionaries may not be used. Examinations in June and November 2012 will contain questions on the following texts: Author *Janet Frame *Arundhati Roy *Fleur Adcock Text Towards Another Summer The God of Small Things from Collected Poems (Bloodaxe) (see full list of poems to be studied in Appendix A) Translations Selected Poems (Faber) (see full list of poems to be studied in Appendix A) The Tales of Brother Jero and Jeros Metamorphosis To the Lighthouse
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The questions will test candidates ability to read literature critically and to demonstrate, by informed discussion and opinion, an understanding of the ways in which meaning is expressed through a writers choices of form, structure and language. The authors of the passages are named, with either the dates of the author or the date of the passage. Knowledge of the literary or historical background, or of other works by the named author, is not expected. Dictionaries may not be used.
3.4.6 Paper 8 (Available for ADVANCED LEVEL on special application only) Coursework (School-based Assessment)
Candidates submit a folder of two essays on two texts; the texts must not be set for study elsewhere in the Syllabus, and must be whole works, originally written in English. The two texts must be taken from two different forms (prose/poetry/drama). A minimum of 2,000 and a maximum of 3,000 words should be submitted in total (including quotations). The work will be internally marked and externally moderated. Candidates whose work is required for external moderation will be selected by CIE. The general coursework rules, published in CIEs Handbook for Centres, describe what is needed and give guidelines for internal (school-based) assessment of coursework.
If you wish to apply to offer Paper 8 Coursework, you must first write to CIE with a detailed plan and rationale for a proposed course. This component is not available to private candidates.
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The table shows how the assessment objectives relate to the components of the scheme of assessment. Assessment objective AO1 AO2 AO3 AO4 AO5 AO6 Each paper is worth 50% of the total marks and each question carries equal marks. Paper 2 Paper 9
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Questions will test candidates understanding of the ways in which writers choices of form, structure and language shape meanings. How parts of the text relate to the work as a whole, The effective use of narrative methods, The style and language of texts.
Texts may not be taken into the examination room. Dictionaries may not be used.
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Examinations in June and November 2012 will contain questions on the following texts: Poetry *Thomas Hardy Selected Poems (Penguin) (see full list of poems to be studied in Appendix A) The University of Cambridge International Examinations Anthology of Poetry in English (ISBN 81-7596-248-8) (from Section 5) (see full list of poems to be studied in Appendix A) District and Circle (Faber) (see full list of poems to be studied in Appendix A)
* 1Songs of Ourselves
*Seamus Heaney
Nervous Conditions A Passage to India The University of Cambridge International Examinations Anthology of Stories in English (ISBN 9780 521 727 914) (see full list of stories to be studied in Appendix A)
Stories of Ourselves
texts will also be examined in 2013 For further details about this anthology, please see the subject page on CIEs website. This selection is for 2012 and 2013; other sections will be chosen for study in future years. The anthology also features in the set texts for IGCSE/O Level Literature in English. This new anthology is a companion volume to Songs of Ourselves and publication details are the same. This selection will be set in 2012; another selection will be chosen for study in future years. The anthology also features in the set texts for IGCSE/O Level Literature in English.
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Cambridge International A & AS Level English Language, Literature in English, Language and Literature in English. Examination in June and November 2012.
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Poems to be studied in poetry set texts: From Seamus Heaney District and Circle (Faber and Faber) Paper 3/Paper 9 The Turnip-Snedder A Shiver Polish Sleepers Anahorish 1944 To Mick Joyce in Heaven The Aerodrome Anything Can Happen Helmet Out of Shot Rilke: After the Fire District and Circle To George Seferis in the Underworld Wordsworths Skates The Harrow-Pin Poet to Blacksmith Midnight Anvil Sgn Senior Infants 1 The Sally Rod 2 A Chow 3 One Christmas Day in the Morning The Nod A Clip Edward Thomas on the Lagans Road The Lift Hfn The Tollund Man in Springtime The Blackbird of Glanmore
From Thomas Hardy Selected Poems (ed. Harry Thomas, Penguin) Paper 3/Paper 9 The Darkling Thrush The Ruined Maid The Self-Unseeing In Tenebris I In Tenebris II A Church Romance The Man He Killed The Convergence of the Twain A Thunderstorm in Town The Year's Awakening The Going Your Last Drive The Walk The Haunter The Voice After a Journey Beeny Cliff At Castle Boterel The Phantom Horsewoman Where the Picnic Was The Shadow on the Stone Afterwards He Never Expected Much
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From Stories of Ourselves: The University of Cambridge International Examinations Anthology of Stories in English (ISBN 978 0521 727 914) Paper 3/Paper 9 Edgar Allen Poe Stephen Crane H G Wells Maurice Shadbolt R K Narayan Patricia Grace Paule Marshall Rohinton Mistry Ahdaf Soueif Adam Thorpe The Fall of the House of Usher The Open Boat The Door in the Wall The People Before A Horse and Two Goats Journey To Da-Duh, In Memoriam Of White Hairs and Cricket Sandpiper Tyres
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From Songs of Ourselves: The University of Cambridge International Examinations Anthology of Poetry in English (ISBN 81-7596-248-8) Paper 3/Paper 9 Frances Cornford Emily Dickinson Elizabeth Bishop Alfred, Lord Tennyson Stephen Spender Fleur Adcock Grace Nichols Seamus Heaney James K Baxter Charlotte Mew Philip Larkin Allen Curnow James Fenton Siegfried Sassoon Boey Kim Cheng Gwendolyn MacEwen Wilfred Owen A E Housman Hone Tuwhare Stevie Smith R S Thomas William Allingham Ruth Pitter Emily Bront Charlotte Mew A C Swinburne Robert Browning A E Housman Oscar Wilde Childhood Because I Could Not Stop For Death One Art Song: Tears, Idle Tears My Parents For Heidi With Blue Hair Praise Song For My Mother Follower Elegy For My Father's Father The Trees Are Down The Trees Country School Cambodia Attack Reservist You Cannot Do This Anthem For Doomed Youth My Dreams Are Of A Field Afar Friend A Man I Am Here A Dream Time's Fool Cold In The Earth A Quoi Bon Dire From The Triumph of Time Meeting At Night Because I Liked You Better From The Ballad of Reading Gaol
The poems on this list may be found in Section 5 of the Anthology. See the CIE website for further details.
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G. M. Hopkins Paper 5 Heaven-haven The habit of perfection Gods Grandeur The Starlight Night Spring The Lantern Out of Doors The Candle Indoors The Sea and the Skylark The Windhover Pied Beauty Hurrahing in Harvest The Caged Skylark In the Valley of the Elwy Duns Scotuss Oxford Brothers Inversnaid As kingfishers catch fire Binsey Poplars Peace Felix Randal Spring and Fall Ribblesdale To What Serves Mortal Beauty? Carrion comfort No worst there is none To seem the stranger lies my lot I wake and feel the fell of dark Patience, hard thing My own heart let me have more pity on Thou art indeed just, Lord The fine delight that fathers thought
John Donne: from The Metaphysical Poets (ed. Helen Gardner, Penguin) Paper 5 Elegie: To his Mistris Going to Bed The Flea The Good-Morrow Song: 'Goe, and catche a falling starre' The Undertaking The Sunne Rising Song: 'Sweetest love, I do not goe Aire and Angels The Anniversarie Twicknam Garden Loves Growth The Dreame A Valediction: forbidding mourning The Extasie The Relique The Expiration Holy Sonnets: Divine Meditations 1 'As due by many titles I resigne' 2 'Oh my blacke Soule! now thou art summoned' 3 'This is my playes last scene, here heavens appoint 4 'At the round earths imagin'd corners, blow' 5 If poysonous mineralls, and if that tree' 6 Death be not proud, though some have called thee' Holy Sonnet: 'Batter my heart, three person'd God; for, you' Holy Sonnet: 'Since she whome I lovd, hath payd her last debt'
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Fleur Adcock: Collected Poems (Bloodaxe) Paper 6 Unexpected Visit For Andrew Regression The Pangolin On a Son Returned to New Zealand The Three-toed Sloth The Voyage Out In Memoriam: James K Baxter Mr Morrison A Way Out A Walk in the Snow House-talk Going Back Instead of an Interview Weathering Tadpoles Witnesses Last Song Toads Flames Water Willow Creek
W. H. Auden from Selected Poems (ed. Edward Mendelson, Faber and Faber) Paper 6 From the very first coming down Control of the passes was, he saw, the key It was Easter as I walked in the public gardens This lunar beauty O where are you going? said reader to rider Though aware of our rank and alert to obey orders O what is that sound which so thrills the ear Look, stranger, at this island now Now the leaves are falling fast Lay your sleeping head, my love As I walked out one evening Muse des Beaux Arts In Memory of W. B. Yeats Refugee Blues The Unknown Citizen September 1, 1939 The Door (from The Quest) But I Cant Jumbled in the common box The Lesson Lament for a Lawgiver A Walk After Dark First Things First The More Loving One Up There (from Thanksgiving for a Habitat) Fairground River Profile Old Peoples Home
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Very low cost complete editions of classic works of literature are available; however, they do not contain students notes and are not therefore as suitable for self-study purposes. Internet sites which contain complete downloadable texts (note that these are older works that are not in copyright): http://digital.library.upenn www.promo.net.pg
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DVDs/Videotapes BBC DVDs or videos of many of Shakespeares plays can be obtained from: BBC Videos for Education and Training Room A2025 Woodlands 80 Wood Lane LONDON W12 0TT or online at bbc.co.uk There are many filmed versions of Shakespeares plays; a useful list of these is in Cathy Grant: As You Like It (British Universities Film and Video Council 1992) Audiotapes/CDs of Texts Hamlet BBC Audiobooks 0 56 355 3642 The Tempest Naxos Audiobooks 962 634 3087 Other Shakespeare plays are also available from CUP on audio/CD Recordings of Chaucer on CD (CUP): The Merchants Prologue and Tale The Millers Prologue and Tale The Wife of Baths Prologue and Tale
CIE Endorsed Textbook: Helen Toner and Elizabeth Whittome: English Language and Literature, Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521533376 Books Adrian Beard: The Language of Literature, Routledge ISBN 041528633 John Barton: Playing Shakespeare, Methuen ISBN 0413547906 Rex Gibson: Teaching Shakespeare, Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521577888 Peter Abbs and John Richardson: The Forms of Narrative: A Practical Guide, Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521371597 Peter Abbs and John Richardson: The Forms of Poetry: A Practical Guide, Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521371600 Brian Moon: Literary Terms: a Practical Glossary, English & Media Centre ISBN 1875136177 Raman Selden, Peter Widdowson, and Peter Brooker: A Readers Guide to Contemporary Literary Theory, Longman ISBN 0582894107
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Malcolm Peet and David Robinson: Leading Questions: Course in Literary Appreciation for A Level Students, Nelson Thornes ISBN 0174323379 Robert Eaglestone: Doing English: A Guide for Literature Students, Routledge ISBN 0415284236 Don Shiach: American Drama 19001990 Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521655919 Caroline Zilboorg: American Prose and Poetry in the 20th Century Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521663903 Barbara Dennis: The Victorian Novel Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521775957 Chris OReilly: Post-Colonial Literature Cambridge University Press ISBN 052177554X John Smart: Twentieth Century British Drama Cambridge University Press ISBN 052179563X Rex Gibson: Shakespearean and Jacobean Tragedy Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521795621 Richard Wilmott: Metaphysical Poetry Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521789605 Frank Myszor: The Modern Short Story Cambridge University Press ISBN 052177473X Caroline Zilboorg: Womens Writing: Past and Present Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521891264 David Stevens: Romanticism Cambridge University Press ISBN 0521753724 ed. Martin Blocksidge: Teaching Literature 1118, Continuum ISBN 0826448186 General Websites Chaucer/Middle English/Renaissance/Shakespeare/Metaphysicials/17th Century: www.luminarium.org/ Victorians: www.victoriandatabase.com Victorian Web: www.victorianweb.org: Victorian literature, with historical, social and political context Post Colonial Web: www.postcolonialweb.org: post colonial literature, with historical, political and geographical context 20th Century British Drama: http://vos.ucsb.edu/ American Literature: http://xroads.Virginia.edu/ with specific pages on Fitzgerald, Frost, Faulkner, Plath, etc. Norton LitWeb: http://www.wwnorton.com/college/english/litweb05/welcome.asp http://www.online-Iiterature.com: biographical details and online texts http://www.contemporarywriters.com/: biographical and contextual material Nobel prizewinners site: http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/lists/all/index.html Author-specific Websites Shakespeares Globe Theatre website which gives a rather good virtual tour of the theatre: www.shakespeares-globe.org/virtualtour/ British Library Shakespeare website: www.bl.uk/treasures/shakespeare/homepage/ Mr William Shakespeare and the Internet: http://shakespeare.palomar.edu (user-friendly site with many excellent links)
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Subscription Sites Literature Resources: www.proquestlearning.co.uk (a very wide range of resources; references mostly. Teachers Activities refer to AOs and Key Skills, but actual activities suggested are general rather than particular) www.actis.co.uk (This site also requires your organisation to register) CD-ROM Shakespeare: His Life, Times and Works (Sussex Publications, www.microworld.uk.com) A companion to Shakespeare studies with useful original documents, background materials Audiotapes Shakespeare: Discussions between academics (23 plays in series) Critical discussions and actors rehearsals of key scenes and speeches Poetry/The Novel: Discussions between academics (40 subjects in series) (Sussex Publications, as above)
Resources are also listed on CIEs public website at www.cie.org.uk. Please visit this site on a regular basis as the Resource lists are updated through the year. Access to teachers email discussion groups, suggested schemes of work and regularly updated resource lists may be found on the CIE Teacher Support website at http://teachers.cie.org.uk. This website is available to teachers at registered CIE Centres.
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1012
89
67
Clear structure, may be line-by-line; essay may drift in and out of focus.
35
02
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Band 6: Evidence of attempted focus on some appropriate ideas for content, or a reasonable piece but not fully appropriate to the task; form may be less sure, e.g. a wholly narrative response to a descriptive task; Lacks structure, may be diffuse, may ramble; Occasional effects of language are created, narrative or descriptive as appropriate; Expression is unclear at times; technical and structural problems (confusion of tenses, wrong subject/verb agreement, frequent spelling errors, absent punctuation) get in the way of the flow of the whole. Band 7: Work will be inappropriate to the task, confused or incoherent, with little grasp of suitable form or content; Weakness of organisation and technical inaccuracy (confusion of tenses, wrong subject/verb agreement, frequent spelling errors, absent punctuation) will seriously impede the candidates ability to create an overall impression.
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Band 5: Relevant form and content with some sense of audience; Structure may not be fully apparent may be lacking in development or argument; Some effects of language to explain, argue or persuade are created; Expression is clear but may not flow easily, with frequent technical errors (confusion of tenses, wrong subject/verb agreement, frequent spelling errors, absent punctuation). Band 6: Work will attempt to be relevant, or a reasonable piece but not fully appropriate to the task, and will show some grasp of the topic under consideration; Lacks structure, may leap from point to unconnected point, digress and ramble; Occasional effects of language to explain, argue or persuade are attempted; Expression is unclear at times; technical and structural problems (confusion of tenses, wrong subject/verb agreement, frequent spelling errors, absent punctuation) get in the way of the flow of the whole. Band 7: Work will be inappropriate to the task, confused or incoherent, with little grasp of the topic chosen; Weakness of organisation and technical inaccuracy (confusion of tenses, wrong subject/verb agreement, frequent spelling errors, absent punctuation) will seriously impede the candidates ability to create an overall impression.
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Band 6 K Some textual knowledge which may be narrative based and may contain errors. U Limited understanding of form, structure and language will be demonstrated. Some appropriate points made in response to the question. These will be limited and tend to be restricted to levels of plot and characters the latter treated very much as real people. P C There may be some signs of personal response, not developed into an argument, not fully supported from the text. Communication will be insecure. Expression may be weak with multiple errors and some breakdown in communication. Structure may be lacking: answers are likely to be partial, undeveloped, narrative commentary in approach; with the assertion of simple points rather than progressive lines of argument. Answers to passage-based questions are likely to be seriously unbalanced, with an emphasis on narrative or paraphrase. Passages are likely to have been only partially understood and tentatively located contextually, with little coherent sense of the relationship between textual part and whole. Band 5 K Knowledge of the texts with some limited ability to use it selectively to address the questions. There may be occasional errors of fact.
U Evidence of some understanding of ways in which writers choices of structure, form and language shape meanings, with an attempt to support points from the text, maybe not entirely convincingly. P C Evidence of some personal response to the text, not fully supported. Expression will be basically clear with some problems in expression and inappropriate register. Errors of grammar, punctuation and spelling may be quite common, with the occasional confused passage of writing. However, there will be no sustained loss of communication. A simple structure to the answer with a clear argument, which may lack coherence, with some repetition, assertion and relapse into narrative summary/paraphrase. There may be a tendency to drift from relevant discussion into material of tangential significance, with some reliance on prepared answers and received opinion. In answers to passage-based questions there will be some evidence of understanding of how part relates to whole. Treatment of the given extracts may well be sketchy or overlong and undiscriminating. Comment on the wider textual issues is likely to be general. There may be a lack of balance between passage and whole text.
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Band 4 K Detailed, accurate knowledge of the texts with some evidence of ability to use it in an appropriate way to address the questions.
U Evidence of sound understanding of ways in which writers choices of structure, form and language shape meanings, which may be partial and restricted to the more obvious aspects of texts, supported by appropriate reference to the text. P C Evidence of personal response to the texts relevant to the question, supported from the text. Expression will be mostly clear and appropriate. A clear, simple structure to the answer. Argument will be basically coherent, and assertive in tone. There is likely to be some reliance on paraphrase and narrative summary. Articulates simple ideas with clarity but there may be some imprecision and clumsiness of expression in dealing with more complex concepts. There may be occasional obscurity in the presentation of ideas and responses. In answers to passage-based questions, work may be lacking in balance of approach, with overconcentration on the given extracts and little attempt to explore the broader textual issues. Conversely some answers may be in effect general essays, with insufficient treatment of the passages. Evidence of limited ability to negotiate between parts of a text and its whole. Band 3 K Sound knowledge of the texts always relevantly addressed to the question, mentions some relevant context.
U Intelligent understanding on the levels of theme and character, and some evidence of appreciation of literary qualities, contexts, methods and effects. P C Evidence of personal response relevant to the question, supported from the text. Expression will be clear and generally accurate. Structure will be sound material coherently organised with occasional insights, although argument may at times lack critical depth and balance, with failure to see and explore the subtler implications of questions. Candidates will express intelligent, straightforward ideas clearly, though there may be occasional loss of fluency with points not always strongly connected. In answers to passage-based questions, work will cover both the passage and its relation to the whole text, and there will be some sense of a relationship between the text as a whole and its constituent parts.
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Band 2 K Secure, detailed knowledge of the texts relevantly addressed to the question, with some contextual knowledge. U Intelligent understanding of themes and characters, literary qualities and contexts, and the ability to address knowledge and critical understanding in a way relevant to the issues raised by the questions. P Evidence of personal response to the texts, relevant to the question, supported from the text; some originality of thought, straightforward and vigorously articulated, perhaps, rather than penetrating and subtle. C Expression confident, with only occasional errors. Some complex ideas expressed with some fluency. Structure is sound. Literary arguments will be coherent, with progression of ideas through clearly linked paragraphs. In answers to passage-based questions, work will show engagement with both the given extracts and the wider textual issues. There will be a confident relation of a part of the text to its whole. Band 1 K Secure, detailed knowledge of the texts relevantly addressed to the question. There may be evidence of sensitive awareness of the contexts in which the literary works studied were written and understood.
U Understanding of theme, characterisation, linguistic features and other textual issues, some awareness of literary conventions and contexts, techniques and genre characteristics, and the ability to address this knowledge and understanding with sustained relevance to the issues raised by the questions. P C Personal response to texts will be perceptive, often freshly personal, and may show originality in approach to and treatment of questions. Candidates will express complex literary ideas and arguments with clarity and fluency. Answers will have a coherent structure, with logical progression and effectively linked paragraphs. Expression will be accomplished, with few errors. In answers to passage-based questions, work will sustain an appropriate balance between critical appreciation of given extracts, based on detailed critical analysis, and consideration of the broader textual issues raised by the questions, and will relate part of a text to its whole and vice versa in a seamless argument.
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Band 6 K Some textual knowledge which may be narrative based and may contain errors. U Limited understanding of form, structure and language will be demonstrated. Some appropriate points made in response to the question. These will be limited and tend to be restricted to levels of plot and characters the latter treated very much as real people. P C There may be some signs of personal response, not developed into an argument, not fully supported from the text. Communication will be insecure. Expression may be weak with multiple errors and some breakdown in communication. Structure may be lacking: answers are likely to be partial, undeveloped, narrative commentary in approach; with the assertion of simple points rather than progressive lines of argument.
O Others opinions may be referred to in passing. Answers to passage-based questions are likely to be seriously unbalanced, with an emphasis on narrative or paraphrase. Passages are likely to have been only partially understood and tentatively located contextually, with little coherent sense of the relationship between textual part and whole. Band 5 K Knowledge of the texts with some limited ability to use it selectively to address the questions. There may be occasional errors of fact. U Evidence of some understanding of ways in which writers choices of structure, form and language shape meanings, with an attempt to support points from the text, maybe not entirely convincingly. P Evidence of some personal response to the text, not fully supported. C Expression will be basically clear with some problems in expression and inappropriate register. Errors of grammar, punctuation and spelling may be quite common, with the occasional confused passage of writing. However, there will be no sustained loss of communication. A simple structure to the answer with a clear argument, which may lack coherence, with some repetition, assertion and relapse into narrative summary/paraphrase. There may be a tendency to drift from relevant discussion into material of tangential significance, with some reliance on prepared answers and received opinion. O Mentions other opinions, perhaps those expressed in the question, makes some attempt to consider different views of a text. In answers to passage-based questions there will be some evidence of understanding of how part relates to whole. Treatment of the given extracts may well be sketchy or overlong and undiscriminating. Comment on the wider textual issues is likely to be general. There may be a lack of balance between passage and whole text.
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Band 4 K Detailed, accurate knowledge of the texts with some evidence of ability to use it in an appropriate way to address the questions.
U Evidence of sound understanding of ways in which writers choices of structure, form and language shape meanings, which may be partial and restricted to the more obvious aspects of texts, supported by appropriate reference to the text. P C Evidence of personal response to the texts relevant to the question, supported from the text. Expression will be mostly clear and appropriate. A clear, simple structure to the answer. Argument will be basically coherent, and assertive in tone. There is likely to be some reliance on paraphrase and narrative summary. Articulates simple ideas with clarity but there may be some imprecision and clumsiness of expression in dealing with more complex concepts. There may be occasional obscurity in the presentation of ideas and responses. In answers to passage-based questions, work may be lacking in balance of approach, with overconcentration on the given extracts and little attempt to explore the broader textual issues. Conversely some answers may be in effect general essays, with insufficient treatment of the passages. Evidence of limited ability to negotiate between parts of a text and its whole. Band 3 K Sound knowledge of the texts always relevantly addressed to the question, mentions some relevant context.
O Considers other opinions, perhaps those expressed in the question, weighs up different views of a text.
U Intelligent understanding on the levels of theme and character, and some evidence of appreciation of literary qualities, contexts, methods and effects. P C Evidence of personal response relevant to the question, supported from the text. Expression will be clear and generally accurate. Structure will be sound material coherently organised with occasional insights, although argument may at times lack critical depth and balance, with failure to see and explore the subtler implications of questions. Candidates will express intelligent, straightforward ideas clearly, though there may be occasional loss of fluency with points not always strongly connected. In answers to passage-based questions, work will cover both the passage and its relation to the whole text, and there will be some sense of a relationship between the text as a whole and its constituent parts.
O Considers other opinions, weighs up different views with support from the text.
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Band 2 K Secure, detailed knowledge of the texts relevantly addressed to the question, with some contextual knowledge.
U Intelligent understanding of themes and characters, literary qualities and contexts, and the ability to address knowledge and critical understanding in a way relevant to the issues raised by the questions. P Evidence of personal response to the texts, relevant to the question, supported from the text; some originality of thought, straightforward and vigorously articulated, perhaps, rather than penetrating and subtle. Expression confident, with only occasional errors. Some complex ideas expressed with some fluency. Structure is sound. Literary arguments will be coherent, with progression of ideas through clearly linked paragraphs. In answers to passage-based questions, work will show engagement with both the given extracts and the wider textual issues. There will be a confident relation of a part of the text to its whole. Band 1 K Secure, detailed knowledge of the texts relevantly addressed to the question. There may be evidence of sensitive awareness of the contexts in which the literary works studied were written and understood.
O Considers varying views; argues a case with support from the text.
U Understanding of theme, characterisation, linguistic features and other textual issues, some awareness of literary conventions and contexts, techniques and genre characteristics, and the ability to address this knowledge and understanding with sustained relevance to the issues raised by the questions. P C Personal response to texts will be perceptive, often freshly personal, and may show originality in approach to and treatment of questions. Candidates will express complex literary ideas and arguments with clarity and fluency. Answers will have a coherent structure, with logical progression and effectively linked paragraphs. Expression will be accomplished, with few errors. In answers to passage-based questions, work will sustain an appropriate balance between critical appreciation of given extracts, based on detailed critical analysis, and consideration of the broader textual issues raised by the questions, and relate part of a text to its whole and vice versa in a seamless argument.
O Considers varying views, arguing a persuasive case, relevant to the question, with support from the text.
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Band 6 K Some understanding of the text, perhaps relying on narrative/paraphrase only. U Limited understanding of form, structure and language; perhaps only a series of points unrelated to the meaning and effects of the text. Little use or understanding of technical terms. P C There may be some signs of personal response, but not developed or properly supported from the text. Communication will be insecure. Expression may be weak with multiple errors and some breakdown in communication. Structure is likely to be lacking: answers may be partial, undeveloped, narrative/ descriptive, and perhaps assertive of simple points rather than with progressive lines of argument.
Band 5 K Some general understanding of the text, with limited ability to use this selectively to address the task. There may be some basic errors of interpretation and reading.
U Evidence of some understanding of ways in which the writers choices of language shape meaning and effect, with some appropriate support from the text. Possible awareness of some of the effects of structure and form, with some occasional and relevant use of technical terms. P C Evidence of some personal response, with some appropriate support from the text. Expression will be basically clear, with some problems in expression and register. Errors of grammar, punctuation and spelling may be quite common, with the occasional confused passage of writing; however, there will be no sustained or serious loss of communication. There will be a simple structure to the answer, with evidence of an argument, though this may lack consistent coherence; some repetition and assertion, with relapse into narrative/paraphrase, and perhaps some irrelevant drifting from the thrust of the question.
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Band 4 K Some detailed and accurate understanding of the text, with some evidence of ability to use it appropriately in addressing the task.
U Some sound understanding of ways in which the writers choices of structure, form and language shape meaning and effect, supported by appropriate and reasonably full quotation from the text. Focus is likely to be on language, with perhaps a little awareness of the effect of structure and form, together with some relevant use of technical terms. A little awareness of genre characteristics. P C Evidence of sound personal response to the text, supported by appropriate reference and quotation. Expression will be mostly clear and appropriate, with mostly accurate spelling, punctuation and grammar. There will be a clear simple structure to the answer. Argument will be mostly coherent if perhaps assertive. Some reliance on narrative/paraphrase. Straightforward ideas will be articulated clearly, but there may be some imprecision and clumsiness of expression in addressing more complex responses, with perhaps some occasional lack of clarity.
Band 3 K Sound understanding of the text, always relevantly addressing the task. U Intelligent understanding of how theme and/or character are created by the writer; some evidence of appreciation of literary qualities, and of the methods and effects of the writing, supported by some relevant and critically helpful use of technical terms. Limited awareness of genre characteristics. P C Evidence of thoughtful personal response aptly related to the text and supported by appropriate quotation and exploration. Expression will be clear and generally accurate. Structure will be sound coherently organised material with occasional insights, although argument may at times lack critical depth and balance, with failure to see and/or explore the subtler implications of the text. Answers will express thoughtful and straightforward ideas clearly, though there may be occasional loss of fluency with points not always strongly connected.
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Band 2 K Secure and detailed knowledge and understanding of the text, relevantly addressed to the task. U Intelligent and consistent understanding of how theme and/or character are created by the writer; evidence of appreciation of literary qualities, methods and effects, supported by relevant and critically helpful use of technical terms. Some awareness and some discussion of literary conventions, techniques and genre characteristics. P C Evidence of thoughtful and perceptive personal response, well supported from the text; some originality of thought, straightforwardly and vigorously articulated, perhaps, rather than subtle or with penetration. Expression will be confident, with only occasional errors; some complex ideas and responses expressed with some fluency. Structure will be sound; arguments will be coherent, with progression of ideas through clearly linked paragraphs.
Band 1 K Secure and consistently detailed knowledge and understanding of the text, relevantly and consistently related to the task.
U Perceptive and sensitive understanding of how theme and/or character are created by the writer. Thoughtful appreciation and discussion of literary conventions, techniques and genre characteristics, well supported with frequent and apt quotation, and sharply relevant and critical use of technical terms. P C Personal response to the text will be perceptive and often fresh, with some originality in approach. Understanding of textual subtleties. Expression will be accomplished and fluent, with very few errors. Structure will be coherent and clear, with arguments consistently clear and cogent; paragraphs will progress logically and be effectively linked.
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8. Additional information
8.3 Progression
Cambridge International A Level Literature in English provides a suitable foundation for the study of English Literature or related courses in higher education. Equally it is suitable for candidates intending to pursue careers or further study, or as part of a course of general education. Cambridge International AS Level Literature in English constitutes the first half of the Cambridge International A Level course in Literature in English and therefore provides a suitable foundation for the study of English Literature at A Level and thence for related courses in higher education. Depending on local university entrance requirements, it may permit or assist progression directly to university courses in English, Humanities or some other subjects. It is also suitable for candidates intending to pursue careers or further study, or as part of a course of general education. Cambridge International AS Level English Language constitutes the first half of the Cambridge International A Level course in English Language and therefore provides a suitable foundation for the study of English Language at A Level and thence for related courses in higher education. Depending on local university entrance requirements, it may permit or assist progression directly to university courses in English, Humanities or some other subjects. It is also suitable for candidates intending to pursue careers or further study, or as part of a course of general education.
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8. Additional information
For languages other than English, CIE also reports separate speaking endorsement grades (Distinction, Merit and Pass), for candidates who satisfy the conditions stated in the syllabus. Percentage uniform marks are also provided on each candidates Statement of Results to supplement their grade for a syllabus. They are determined in this way: A candidate who obtains the minimum mark necessary for a Grade A* obtains a percentage uniform mark of 90%. the minimum mark necessary for a Grade A obtains a percentage uniform mark of 80%. the minimum mark necessary for a Grade B obtains a percentage uniform mark of 70%. the minimum mark necessary for a Grade C obtains a percentage uniform mark of 60%. the minimum mark necessary for a Grade D obtains a percentage uniform mark of 50%. the minimum mark necessary for a Grade E obtains a percentage uniform mark of 40%. no marks receives a percentage uniform mark of 0%.
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8. Additional information
Candidates whose mark is none of the above receive a percentage mark in between those stated according to the position of their mark in relation to the grade thresholds (i.e. the minimum mark for obtaining a grade). For example, a candidate whose mark is halfway between the minimum for a Grade C and the minimum for a Grade D (and whose grade is therefore D) receives a percentage uniform mark of 55%. The uniform percentage mark is stated at syllabus level only. It is not the same as the raw mark obtained by the candidate, since it depends on the position of the grade thresholds (which may vary from one session to another and from one subject to another) and it has been turned into a percentage. AS Level results are shown by one of the grades a, b, c, d or e indicating the standard achieved, Grade a being the highest and Grade e the lowest. Ungraded indicates that the candidate has failed to reach the standard required for a pass at AS Level. Ungraded will be reported on the statement of results but not on the certificate. For languages other than English, CIE will also report separate speaking endorsement grades (Distinction, Merit and Pass) for candidates who satisfy the conditions stated in the syllabus. The content and difficulty of an AS Level examination is equivalent to the first half of a corresponding A Level. Percentage uniform marks are also provided on each candidates Statement of Results to supplement their grade for a syllabus. They are determined in this way: A candidate who obtains the minimum mark necessary for a Grade a obtains a percentage uniform mark of 80%. the minimum mark necessary for a Grade b obtains a percentage uniform mark of 70%. the minimum mark necessary for a Grade c obtains a percentage uniform mark of 60%. the minimum mark necessary for a Grade d obtains a percentage uniform mark of 50%. the minimum mark necessary for a Grade e obtains a percentage uniform mark of 40%. no marks receives a percentage uniform mark of 0%. Candidates whose mark is none of the above receive a percentage mark in between those stated according to the position of their mark in relation to the grade thresholds (i.e. the minimum mark for obtaining a grade). For example, a candidate whose mark is halfway between the minimum for a Grade c and the minimum for a Grade d (and whose grade is therefore d) receives a percentage uniform mark of 55%. The uniform percentage mark is stated at syllabus level only. It is not the same as the raw mark obtained by the candidate, since it depends on the position of the grade thresholds (which may vary from one session to another and from one subject to another) and it has been turned into a percentage.
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8. Additional information
8.6 Resources
Copies of syllabuses, the most recent question papers and Principal Examiners reports are available on the Syllabus and Support Materials CD-ROM, which is sent to all CIE Centres. Resources are also listed on CIEs public website at www.cie.org.uk. Please visit this site on a regular basis as the Resource lists are updated through the year. Access to teachers email discussion groups, suggested schemes of work and regularly updated resource lists may be found on the CIE Teacher Support website at http://teachers.cie.org.uk. This website is available to teachers at registered CIE Centres.
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University of Cambridge International Examinations 1 Hills Road, Cambridge, CB1 2EU, United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0)1223 553554 Fax: +44 (0)1223 553558 Email: [email protected] Website: www.cie.org.uk University of Cambridge International Examinations 2009