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Discrete 1st Periodicals

discrete mathematics engineering

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views42 pages

Discrete 1st Periodicals

discrete mathematics engineering

Uploaded by

Saumya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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T= or) = j8ali= pos acre MEI Gul) louTuTH| =2) Pn aT A [ase C me a+b tetdicttt 9 2) J+ _ e=4 = jonT ATH’ . = Ne \ neat 4 o Ww 125 —(dtgtt) +18 (axgt f= 14'S — 75" — - +f = 68 L A= us —(jontl +) tTatHlksjontH))+4 ary ws Ewes © . » F @) (Mo POC =25 _—lont)+ | taTH) + [OATH] = 33 ImL=1S-) . vate ypl= la __lont)= d+ 9 c= lont]=lonfnti] _- Leys= \tntH] = €+9 ee é [mac{=5 lontmj= 943. = £ = (tftHl-[samnta] (mney =3 L g= oom) | on7n7A) + Ap Mej = 4 83 = otttg 42% 5 7 (map ne| =3 k dtftg= 6 Gy f=) _— Stent ese ont — Stent arf} sl i) corte eS at f - orm ci c+ dtett 19 f = = wok, ctdte k Te “Teacher's Signature = We) atere ere apis 0. orks ow net alla = oj 5 aed bat {Avé,U ~--- UAnl= S]ail- = TAinm® truw of we wultbe ae oe ees a ANA) b Am bem : oh = (eis. esis A ond © huthsete i Ne, ETA AINAc| = se unten ef A and 6, densted by aun la Texy SREn ee Se ES (=) "* [Aan --— Nan] Pplicthy of wih coos multcplicitia in a” T lava = WRi\ 71h.) FjAy) = IAN Azl— [Anal = + 1AMALNAS 2 AUB =s$ Q:4y bis, Cc pdizt A ond Br be Swe Karltick aintuurcdion ol A ord B, avratel an a MURR Whee mult: Canant fa? Je minimum dn Av ond & _— Aa sou se: 2, 21h _—— A =siak sary res det Caml ANB =! Cio v3) bi2F —= —Silfuunc ef Fond 6, dinates — Trulia CE Goh Oe mmubliplectly ef 22 win mol two multiiel denated by Me 2 a use wd pla an t Aum of ha mush tiplictly © 1 A and B fidiraced by AXB fez Tai¥, bi 2yelg faiiace = Slate) | eA, be8t R=far3, b26) A273 t Taxa = 21d] 2€8) BEAT A+R = $a:% 56:8,67) -di2? ~ = Rafe , B=f 35st ——foutitien ofa Sab A in coltscbenid [ {alam , [l= 4a ubsets Ay DR2, ~~ An of A duch shat axe) = men €och ehenrent of A abbeak Jn? exactly ARB = 93), C4), (usd, (213), C2.) -2,5)F one of the aubrets AL ui Ay, A= --- An ben non empty aut then @ Aix unten of ath subse ce. Ta;kA,X—-— XAn vs Att of aadued n_ A= ALVA, ~--" An tuples Canar, === -an) Where ac €Ai ant @ hi aubse, ol faiwise dijenre Leave n AMA =o Lex ok CAS ty ayn AtApRoL An = | lala) saath and LeUSnt= ee tg Ss A= F aa Prapertie of cp as = Py = § ut Ae O_&x (Buc) = (axe) UCAXe) ___ © Ax (ene) = (axe) n(Axc) jes 2 eels PaePUt 233 T3si7t BAX Cae) = (nx) (A : eacherscoratre 2s PRIS) (capped Canc) x Pago See eC Sa in enon Br St 7 me con A dapine ed on! we nen 4 X leno) = Caxe)-C vA Cet e Raab on pak of alt gidased faa A Caxe)— (Axe) : and 8 Seated Job. ; i 1 Ae Geo (Axe B)m CAXG) cis . A aha cob. aT cm bean : EE Cea ban enbtbaney cero [aen, eer arene. =a ies andy esjand (mea ondy a eae an 4 Zo Sty SOE Cae 3 ae ae Care) GA, LER, a divides b § 2.3, 4% Dom(ad= 2, 3% ea Soiree ear =5 a a remaen eA, bEB a Grd b_tath one odd Be a= {2 ,3,4¢ ond BF E469, U3 h * fivht J Re § (3:9), (3113) (413) 4 (iy isa = DOM(RD = { 3) 4} Range (a) = $9) —— emain of ttodion Rin bet 7 aa ak RRs ye Zi A and Le Swe Tinite, nen eiccoer asta A={02,34, 1FI=H —— fe — Bay A eevee Oma, B Shit) peep lore ig, (Rep Tae ore aS suas Sulotien Ro Ltern set A and ad fos Syne R=S car ba capa cS ae aE = subsssented by boslean Mabuc 7 syndic = {Cu 2), (1, 3), €2.3) a= [ag]... “Ps duansitive wer 3 : ms ifort Ae ro aloe vy) ; oot phat ob) [ae A, nep,- 5 Rota « Tal : fe 2p 3,EP A‘ swlation a dubined on A Hebieie . Ss 41 6,3,138 2} las) ER fox” at OER pe zB) | a dicdes & “Teachers Signature —_____— Teacher's Signature ‘ a vice. Mp= Met x fe a a Ms equal ts Sts transpose - Sexemnst No ES surbuidhion en diagenot fant. Faw) Tomine ae = SRL Ue Dechert ai) 9 Oe kes O+oTo OOH Oroto O+ore O+orL Ma_~ Ma@ Ma = Mp then * te 3 sation vs buouitiwe a ciTs ; Atay ivalence Reodtien (9 A’ sulotien Ro dabina en deb Ao v = a-c = Bim 6) ¢) 8 o — 1 Udaenevex (a) b).ER and (bh OER Th WER ana’ Che eR dn -G@ic) ER fox all-ayb ce oa =s lab wrt = : : weg} rab =m hant dene Wi 6 Zc and! Congimce srlotion F =o = ie | A=Z1 née ; SS K R=f (a,b) | OBS b rodin FT a K @ ot wnguuent to, b module n- a @ aord b “hour done Sumainde, when Di ala Date: a a oe caret tq) (gh, Gul (by Gal RD (C$ Tm kad TD (3,20, 2), Gy) 61). Lydd 5 —Rns = Fant oS R=S_ = ¥ (414) Ce 2, (ara), (by RA =the ) so) tanavols yt CGD=sB 2 — R= fy) 6, Ea loyh = Pes Polat (aye Sy psy 33, REY C0, (22903 13), C2) fa =§i1243 (2139) 03129, (173), (3,0, C1\= p21 39 GIST =b fax sono He tome ee, i ino 44 HEIR] ASO9—3NA2= ; 2 5 4G VEREIR 3H : il RL we : 2a f jet p Meee and 7 ape a; EIR| NEKO, w= 27/3 t ew : pendenE ~— as THTOL WEIR NSO, n= Tat oe nee ee rg cena OM fee Ee ep 2 34 ‘ po TA ae Ww EIR Ceodemain b 2 7 r iste esc) neik | £0) =% = ele| Sn-4 =2 m>otU 7 XEIR| NLO ={n O07 ee a ae Ses Fa De Pein Fost TU Gere] iRem(#:) ini € IR, mSH Ue NE =IT Ug wei |FO=27- : # LORS C= a ST aa PU gnere |e) PVH cere per sore Une e : ee ae al ad Offa) 2 nia Eb Rs Gee Te Ge SET UG Uy aE 2a Sea. : oa TEGGTREr HG: vt ie pe Aap E ef ey — ae fa Se eT ee | 77 indy ap eemaN Prebenti See 4 7 i a4 (mn) = Bn=4, fan x0 0 2 sabes = of —penstron | le of -pircivon = -3nt2 “Pax n€o.. fe : 5 Eas fim sip fe) = fe ere FE ¥(m) sok J Page —eaNinpetiv fax mae ht te FOU) stn) a ee Shey ed : F Ce A ee Lee Tire fiere:| 2 2g ee eee eS Hs Yad ___ ain 1 Ree ee MFA => AFD F Matz € t Ba aber oe epee (x2) Page: UE RB ard Che han nhy Se Od Typ and 9 iB Cc. ra 5 Lompdaibion of fred gis aa kati ragiaTs Tia Sb and Peo A —farecion pusta—A do cl danated 6,0 9 Topiam a (gop = a(£(~)) phn WEA “toh = Tn one ween (Porn) = % ; Be O= 9G a) = afb) =e unc. fof" 8 3B oe AAAs . AP od = Te a toa GER ond g be FwWe fundion Beue ~ 3 4 Goan) = ie soe 5 fog = 94 = eh Nik eacher's Signature ad $7) = sn-2 3 (44m) = 2G) =f" Cant2) = 2 bnxL£-0 & =n ar FHP A font wp 4 caste TOWN & a ay ae SSW FC aoe. TIN i + ORT OF: rer AD SER O = FUSS | arate be \\E | 1 || | \elel | Hy || |) Fig ERP) ) | | eee \ | 1 dea f V3, vs OF 0 wee eS Ppeeeee | ia ach - tat GUE) be a _xaph voit no” atl toch Mulitpie Gosraltel ediges nultiple dimila yb whan | s besa Se ae S THaik tn a walk cit, ne era — A Abra graph Guile pened _Cembencnts Mos at mast — ci edo +I) edges aa a : Rub ee Sen (eth cose te aap i e Vin be _rumbe, g Ws = 7 ate oS oes a gy [eed agen S ec 3a ain. of, KK compan erg: OLD : : i chastal yet 2 REACHABILITY — PA ute Ris a suachable nom Wurter (6) Ay Prd uit at east che path seem Ff verter” a fo Uexter 6- CONNECTED GRAPH — Gnnuted guaph a graph in _ushich. cue VER ds Stachable fem every T eR yuntee re : AH t F a J if nin, tne Ns r < ee Sed tape eens ak Bara the gran yf eh oda = On FOF OF == FC] n- = ONES CE FOI) Fl heme Pani — tows) = (a=xyd since neal 2 - athei, ‘Teaches Signature 3 peonera — A _Akrepta gia ected Car pond Fog. b. ~K +1) al (n= TI) a . Sew 6 esle129 2 4 Veen >, = 5t0 2 2 Be pe = Wes 3t32 Cad Cr25e,060)} — Premed t= Ltn 7 a oy ERS B 12.2 €33tn & Se 3 ae,7 6 vt us in _€. otra a s Beeb nat a path. ie aa nt Met iR - = Fre =n —) oH 9 REACHABILITY — Laat edges in Ci? Carnbonsnt iy A ute Rin a seachable from wexter Hence | nsribex of elges ar G- Tb) a) Pree ss at Saat the Path fren, ar verter a ke uecter b- CONNECTED GRAPH — Fee Z Grricted guaph iso graph in ushich je] 9= Nini) = Lf nie at Cua VER ds JShachable psrem evey ees 255 Ted yectee 2 jel §€ LEOHO*- 2 | ad Et i A 2 i Ls ‘ & = + = = CTs Connected Comper nt — m+n, t—--- +n = dubtruacing IX [xan Eoth adhe. Om =N+* (ngnis = —---F(ne ok Tok the Aquoxe me Ln -D Mi mee (ni ~1*+ Cres — — are tows.) = Case 1 Since vie sig in beth anabh its beth: end - vertices Prove dame Sobel ot Sn G & Jobbeleadk @ 3, than ae re Vie 4 Vie ut 4 Oietrs E av Ne fat PR irk Dee = ee YY (c.n6, ey ee NIP ea a Mi © Var =n ey 4 ¢ Ss J Vg—t a oy Ni oe Ne Ff a ANG =g jp _ - URion iL 4 pov] : aes SUG a el ae : ; leat re | dN) — (ae BME Vic Teaches Signe aes | puUmevurng ul colges’ anciday GuUG =k) whee VI=n oy ercpbote pape Fusion of fue + ci al Complementary he gap Vie) 46 : : ath Gh SS canblenertn, VD Reflost a and —b by TAS AES a om : : quae ci emacpdS Jo th S| © tba, olge f G trae was dni dent roe Vesmbtumort . = eghuk A =o (mad 4) - Steet an 6h b a 6n both na oe n=l (mod Saar 2g a a att 5 J —@ ne. of edges data nat chang? Batre Ck a of vehi gc ¢ Patines Te : z ie a TS Bene FE tga in & ale z je Wi 1vi-t ee hee nh mule bles! Y by ley Cae a, . erie 2 a other's Squats = 4 gh 6 pie

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