KAMALA NIKETAN MONTESSORI SCHOOL (CBSE)

GRADE XII TRIAL 2 EXAMINATION-2024 SET A

Duration: 3 hours MATHEMATICS (041)- Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However, there
are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment of 4 marks each with sub-parts

SECTION A
x 1
1. If A = [ ] and A2 is the identity matrix, then x is equal to
1 0
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d)1
1 0 0
2. If A = [−1 2 0] then value of |adj A| is
−3 4 1
0
(a) 2 (b) 21 (c) 22 (d) 23
3. If a⃗ is a unit vector such that (x⃗ − a⃗). (x⃗ + a⃗) = 12 then the magnitude of x⃗ is
(a) √12 (b) 12 (c) 13 (d) √13
3 sin πx
,x ≠ 0
4. If f(x) = { 5x s continuous at0x = , then the value of k is
2k, x = 0
π 3π 3π 3π
(a) (b) (c) (d)
10 10 2 5
1
5. The value of ∫ dx is
xcos2 (1+log x)
(a) tan (1 + log x) + c (b) cot(1 + log x) + c (c)cosec(1 + log x) + c (d) sec( 1 + log x) + c
dy 1−y2
6. The solution of the differential equation +√ =0
dx 1−x2
(a) sin−1 x + sin−1 y = y + c (b) sin x + sin−1 y = c −1

(c) sin−1 x − sin−1 y = c (d) sin−1 x + sin−1 y = xyc

7. Corner points of the feasible region for an LPP are (0, 2), (3, 0), (6, 0), (6, 8) and (0, 5).
Let F = 4x + 6y be the objective function. The minimum value of F occurs at:
(a) Only (0, 2) (b) the mid-point of the line segment joining the points (0, 2) and (3, 0)
(c) Only (3, 0) (d) any point on the line segment joining the points (0, 2) and (3, 0)
2
8. If a⃗ = î − 2 ĵ + 3k̂ and ⃗b is a vector such that a⃗. ⃗b = |b
⃗ | and |a⃗ − ⃗b = √7| , then |b
⃗ | is
(a) √7 (b) √3 (c) 7 (d0 3
2/3 dx
9.∫0 is equal to
4+9x2
π π π π
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 9 24 36
4 −3 −2 −1
10. If A and B are 2 × 2 square matrices and A + B = [ ] and A − B = [ ] then AB is
1 6 5 2
−7 5 7 −5 7 −1 7 −1
(a) [ ] (b)[ ] (c) [ ] (d) [ ]
1 −5 1 5 5 −5 −5 5
2x + 5 3
11. If | | = 0 , then the value of x is
5x + 2 9
(a) 13 (b) 3 (c) -13 (d) √3
12. Feasible region (shaded) for a LPP is shown in the given figure. The
maximum value of the 𝑍 = 0.4𝑥 + 𝑦 is:
(a) 45 (b) 40 (c) 50 (d) 41
4 α −3
13. If A = [0 2 5 ] , then A−1 exisit
1 1 3
(a) α = 2 (b) α ≠ 2 (c) α ≠ −2 (d) α = −2
dy
14. The integrating factor for x − y = 2x 2 is
dx
(a) e−y (b) e−x (c) x
1
(d)
x
1 1 A 1
15. If A and B are two events such that P(A) = , P(B) = , P ( ) = , then P(A′ ∩ B ′ ) equals
2 3 B 4
1 3 1 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
12 4 4 16
dy
16. If x = a( cosθ + θ sin θ ) , y = a(sin θ − θ cos θ) then is
dx
(a) cot θ (b) tan θ (c) a cot θ (d) a tan θ
17. If three points A, B and C have position vectors î + x ĵ + 3k̂ , 3î + 4ĵ + 7k̂ and yî − 2 ĵ − 5k̂
respectively are collinear, then (x, y) is:
(a) (2, –3) (b) (–2, 3) (c) (–2, –3) (d) (2, 3)
18. A line is such that it is inclined with y-axis and z-axis at 60º, then the angle this line is
inclined with x-axis, is:
(a) 45 ° (b) 30 ° (c) 75 ° (d) 60 °
ASSERTION – REASON BASED QUESTIONS
Directions: Each of these questions contains two statements, Assertion and Reason.
(a) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation for assertion.
(b) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct explanation for assertion
(c) Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect
(d) Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct.
19. Assertion (A) : Maximum value of (cos −1 x)2 is π2
π π
Reason (R) : Range of the principal value branch of cos −1 x is [− , ]
2 2
𝑥−5 𝑦+4 𝑧−6
20. Assertion (A) : If the cartesian equations of a line is = = , then its vector form is
3 7 2

𝑟 = 5î − 4ĵ + 6k̂ + λ(3î + 7ĵ + 2k̂ )

Reason (R): The cartesian equation of the line which passes through the point (–2, 4, –5) and
𝑥−3 𝑦−4 𝑧+8 𝑥+3 𝑦−4 𝑧+8
parallel to the line given by = = 𝑖𝑠 = =
3 5 6 −2 4 −5

Section B
1+𝑥 2
21. Let 𝑓: 𝑅 − {−1} → 𝑅 be defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = . Show that f is not one to one.
1+𝑥
1+cos 𝑥
22. Differentiate 𝑦 = tan−1 ( ) with respect to x.
sin 𝑥

23. Find the magnitude of each of the two vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ , having the same magnitude such that angle
between them is 60° and their scalar product is 9/2.
OR
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point A(1,2,-1)and parallel to the line
5𝑥 − 25 = 14 − 7𝑦 = 35𝑧
24. Using vectors, find the area of the triangle with vertices A (1, 1, 2), B (2, 3, 5) and C (1, 5, 5).
25. A sphere increases its volume at the rate of π cm3 /s. Find the rate at which its surface area
increases, when the radius is 1 cm.

Section C
𝑒𝑥
26. Evaluate ∫ (1+𝑒𝑥 )(2+𝑒𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥

27. One bag contains 4 white and 5 black balls. Another bag contains 6 whites and 7 black balls. A ball,
drawn at random, is transferred from the first bag to the second bag and then a ball is drawn at
random from the second bag. Find the probability that the ball drawn is white.
OR
Two cards are drawn simultaneously (without replacement) from a well-shuffled pack of 52
cards. Let X denote the number of red cards drawn. Find the probability distribution of X. Also,
find the mean of this distribution.
1/3
1 (𝑥−𝑥 3 )
28. Evaluate ∫1/3 𝑑𝑥
𝑥4

OR
𝜋 𝑥 tan 𝑥
Evaluate ∫0 𝑑𝑥
sec 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑦 𝑦 𝜋
29. Solve the differential equation 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( ) + 𝑥 = 𝑦𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( ) ; 𝑦(1) =
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 2

OR
𝑑𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 cos 𝑥
Solve the differential equation = −
𝑑𝑥 1+sin 𝑥

30. Solve the following Linear Programming Problem graphically:

Maximise Z = x + 2y
Subject to the constraints: x + 2y ≥ 100;
2x – y ≤ 0;
2x + y ≤ 200;
x, y ≥ 0
2 2−𝑥
31. Evaluate ∫−2 √ 𝑑𝑥
2+𝑥

SECTION D
32. Let 𝐴 = {1,2,3, … ,9} and 𝑅 is the relation in 𝐴 × 𝐴 defined by 𝑎 + 𝑑 = 𝑏 + 𝑐 (𝑎, 𝑏), (𝑐, 𝑑) 𝑖𝑛 𝐴 ×
𝐴. Prove that R is an equivalence relation. Also obtain the equivalence class [(2,5)]
33. Find the minor segment of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 4 cut of by the line x=1, Using integration.
34. Find the equations of the line passing through the point 𝐴(1,2,3) and 𝐵(3,5,9). Hence, find the
coordinates of the points on this lines which are a distance of 14 units from points B.
OR
 𝑥−1 𝑦−𝑏 𝑧−3 𝑥−4 𝑦−1
Find the value of b so that the lines = = 𝑖𝑠 = = 𝑧 are intersecting lines. Also,
2 3 4 5 2

find the points of intersection of these given lines.

35 Using Matrix Method, solve the following system of linear equations.

𝑥 + 2𝑦 – 3𝑧 = – 4
2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 2
3𝑥 – 3𝑦 – 4𝑧 = 11
SECTION E

36. Engine displacement is the measure of the cylinder volume swept by all the pistons of the piston
engine. The piston moves inside the cylinder bore. The cylinder bore in the form of circular cylinder
open at the top is to be made from a metal sheet of area 75𝜋𝑐𝑚2.
(i) If the radius of the cylinder is 𝑟 𝑐𝑚 and height is ℎ 𝑐𝑚, then write the volume 𝑉 of the cylinder in
terms of radius 𝑟
𝑑𝑉
(ii) Find
𝑑𝑟

(iii) Find the radius of the cylinder when its volume is maximum
37. Let 𝑓(𝑥) be a real valued function, then its
𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑓(𝑎−ℎ)−𝑓(𝑎)
• Left Hand Derivative (L.H.D.) : 𝐿𝑓 ′(𝑎) =
ℎ→0 ℎ

𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑓(𝑎+ℎ)−𝑓(𝑎)
• Right Hand Derivative (R.H.D.) : 𝑓 ′(𝑎) =
ℎ→0 ℎ

Also, a function 𝑓(𝑥) is said to be differentiable at 𝑥 = 𝑎 if its L.H.D. and R.H.D. at 𝑥 = 𝑎 exist and
|𝑥 − 3|, 𝑥 ≥ 1
are equal. For the function 𝑓(𝑥) = {𝑥2 3𝑥 13 answer the following questions.
− + ,𝑥 < 1
4 2 4

(i) Find the R.H.D. of 𝑓(𝑥) at 𝑥 = 1 is

(ii) Find the L.H.D. of 𝑓(𝑥) at 𝑥 = 1 is
(iii) Find the point at which 𝑓(𝑥) is non-differentiable.
(iv) Find the value of 𝑓′(2) + 𝑓′(-2)
38. A manufacturer has three machine operators A, B and C. The first operator A produces 1% of
defective items, whereas the other two operators B and C produces 5% and 7% defective items
respectively. A is on the job for 50% of the time. B on the job 30% of the time and C on the job for
20% of the time. All the items are put into one stockpile and then one item is chosen at random.
(a) What is the probability of getting a defective item?
(b) If the item so chosen is found to be defective. What is the probability that it was produced by B?