<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ.

: ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 1
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
P η∂ PC Ÿb˝¨>a‡ <~[b Da<» (National
Education Policy) •CT ±ØŸC n>.≥. ÓC*
Jb≥Ø D‡b •TbCP∂ •MTGŸ•NTJÓ ¿DNPbŸ

ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ

<DG•T»b
Pº|±J ±C±P∂
(ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂)
P Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) •TbC ¿±DC
DÆ£a•Ta ±Nh»•T £È•TbDbC* PC <D~Ne•T ±–bÌ»
•TŸC* ‡b pdf V b ∂J •CT <Jy ´ÓC* ÓbCkb J
D}kŸ 8720002500 ±Ÿ ±ØŸb ±»b BC<ƇC*

<±–‡ <ÎÀbÒa ∂ : ‡<£ ¿b± ka.•TbMÓ. ±Ÿa[b ÓC* ¿ÿn>C ¿}•TbC* •CT PbÒ <D„A™» iT± PC
PVTJ»b ±bDb ™b´»C ´º* ? »bC ´ÓbŸC ÙbŸb ±–•Tb<~» PBa <η‡bC* ÓC* P
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) ¿ÎA‡ ±<›‡C $
2 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
n>.≥. ÓC* Jb≥Ø Ÿb˝¨>a‡ <~[b Da<» (NEP)
•CT ¿DNPbŸ D‡b •TbCP∂ •MTGŸ•NTJÓ

STRUCTURE FOR
st
B.COM.1 SEMESTER
Code Subject / Paper Titles C r e d i t Ma r k s
COSC-01 Fundamental of Accounting 4 100
COSC-02 Business Law 4 100
COSC-03 Business Economics 4 100
COGE-01 Choose any one from Pool Group 4 100
(Choose any 1 from 37 subject given in pool GE)

COAEC-01 Environmental Studies 2 50

COVAC-01 Concept of Business 2 50
(mentioned COVAC -01 not VAC
given in Page No. 57 syllabus)
TOTAL CREDIT & TOTAL MARKS 20 500

¶±‡N∂s» PBa <η‡bC* ÓC* ¶±Jmµ

<DG•T»b ±bq>ˇ ±Nh»•C*T yÎ}
<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P PbeΑ> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbeΑ>
¿<µ•T»Ó ‘>b‡≥–bÓ yÎ} ™b^>∂ ÙbŸb PŸJ Bb·b ÓC*
PÎ∂g˜C q> JC⁄•TbC* •CT ÙbŸb <J<⁄»
[¿«‡‡D •TbC PN<εbÆD•T kDbDC ¿bºŸ DbC^>ËP kDbDC ÓC* PÓ‡ •TÚ k™» •TŸDC •CT
<Jy PÓC* ¿bÎA‡•T ™b^>∂ ¿bºŸ ≥–bV ~b<ÓJ G•Ty ≥y ´º} $ PBa Ó´œÎ±ØL∂ »ª‡,
¿b}• ˘C, PØ_, <»<Ò‡b}, µbŸbyM PŸJ ˙>}≥ PC ±–h»N» G•T‡b ≥‡b ´º]
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 3
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
n>.≥. ÓC* Jb≥Ø Ÿb˝¨>a‡ <~[b Da<» (NEP)
•CT ¿DNPbŸ D‡b •TbCP∂ •MTGŸ•NTJÓ

STRUCTURE FOR
nd
B.COM.2 SEMESTER
Code Subject / Paper Titles C r e d i t Ma r k s
COSC-04 Business Accounting 4 100
COSC-05 Business Mathematics 4 100
COSC-06 Business Environment 4 100
COGE-02 Choose any one from Pool Group 4 100
(Pool group for II Semester NOT deaclared )

COAEC-02 English Language 2 50

COSEC-01 Accounting for Every One 2 50
(mentioned COSEC-01 not SEC;
given in Page No. 57 syllabus)
TOTAL CREDIT & TOTAL MARKS 20 500

¶±‡N∂s» PBa <η‡bC* ÓC* ¶±Jmµ

<DG•T»b ±bq>ˇ ±Nh»•C*T
yÎ} <DG•T»b DbC^>P PbeΑ> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbeΑ>
¿<µ•T»Ó ‘>b‡≥–bÓ yÎ} ™b^>∂ ÙbŸb PŸJ Bb·b ÓC*
PÎ∂g˜C q> JC⁄•TbC* •CT ÙbŸb <J<⁄»
[¿«‡‡D •TbC PN<εbÆD•T kDbDC ¿bºŸ DbC^>ËP kDbDC ÓC* PÓ‡ •TÚ k™» •TŸDC •CT <Jy P
±Nh»•T ÓC* ¿bÎA‡•T ™b^>∂ ¿bºŸ ≥–bV ~b<ÓJ G•Ty ≥y ´º} $ PBa Ó´œÎ±ØL∂ »ª‡, ¿b}• ˘C, PØ_,
<»<Ò‡b}, µbŸbyM PŸJ ˙>}≥ PC ±–h»N» G•T‡b ≥‡b ´º]
4 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ÿb˝¨ > a‡ <~[b Da<» (National Education Policy)
•CT D‡b •TbCP∂ •MTGŸ•NTJÓ ¿DNPbŸ Ó´œÎ±ØL∂
n>.≥. •CT PBa <ÎAÎ<ÎÀbJ‡ •CT <J‡C)
(n>.≥.
ka. •TbMÓ. ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ
<DG•T»b ±bqˇ±Nh»•C*T
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
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123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
COSC-01/COGE-01 : Fundamental of Accounting
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ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-2-5 Price : 220/-
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Author : Dr .J.P.AGRAWAL, DR.SANTOSH RAI,
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COSC-01/COGE-01 : JC⁄b}•TD •CT ÓØJ »œÎ
ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-9-5 Price : 220/-
Author : Dr .J.P.AGRAWAL,; PROF.RAJESH SHARMA

COSC-02/COGE-02 : Business Law

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-0-2 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. RAJESH SHUKLA; DR. HANSA SHUKLA

COSC-02/COGE-02 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-6-4 Price : 220/-
JC⁄•T : ‘>bH. ŸbÆC~ ¿≥–ÎbJ; ‘>bM.¿Da»b ±b∑‘>C‡
COSC-03/COGE-03 : Business Economics
ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-2-6 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. HANSA SHUKLA; DR. ASHISH DUBEY

COSC-03/COGE-03 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-5-7 Price : 220/-
JC⁄•T : ‘>bH. ¿<Ó» •NTÓbŸ ¿≥–ÎbJ; ‘>bM. ŸbÆga ~Ób∂
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: Environmental Studies
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COAEC-01
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ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-0-2 Price : 150/-
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Author : DR. BIJU PRAVA SAHARH; DR. SONALIKA
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COAEC-01 : ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D
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ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-4-0 Price : 150/-
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JC⁄•T : ‘>bH. PbCDb<J•Tb ¿≥–ÎbJ; gaÓ»a DaÓb ÎÓb∂
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901
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COVAC-01 : Concept of Business

ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-5-7 Price : 150/-
Author : DR. K.L.RATHI; DR.JAGANNATH SAHA

COVAC-01 : —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb

ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-7-1 Price : 150/-
JC⁄•T : ‘>bH. BbŸ»a ÎÓb∂; ±–bC. yÓ. ÓbµNŸa £CÎa
PbM e ÎË ‘ > ±C ± P∂ ) Ba ¶±Jmµ
¶±‡N ∂ s » PBa <η‡bC * •C T <Jy <DG•T»b PsPC P DbC^>ËP (PbM
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 5
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ÿb˝¨ > a‡ <~[b Da<» (National Education Policy)
•CT D‡b •TbCP∂ •MTGŸ•NTJÓ ¿DNPbŸ Ó´œÎ±ØL∂
n>.≥. •CT PBa <ÎAÎ<ÎÀbJ‡ •CT <J‡C)
(n>.≥.
ka. •TbMÓ. <Ù»a‡ PCÓCh^>Ÿ
<DG•T»b ±bqˇ±Nh»•C*T
COSC-04/COGE-04 : Business Accounting
ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-8-8 Price : 220/-
Author : Dr .J.P.AGRAWAL, DR.SANTOSH RAI,

COSC-04/COGE-04 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T JC⁄b}•TD

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-8-8 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. J.P.AGRAWAL; DR. RAJESH SHUKLA

COSC-05/COGE-05 : Business Mathematics

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-9-5 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. J.P.AGRAWAL; DR. K. L. RATHI

COSC-05/COGE-05 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T ≥<L»

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-9-5 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. J.P.AGRAWAL; DR. K. L. RATHI
COSC-06/COGE-06 : Business Environment
ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-3-3 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. ASHOK MISHRA; PROF. KHUSHBOO PATHAK

COSC-06/COGE-06 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T Îb»bΟL

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-7-1 Price : 220/-
JC⁄•T : ‘>bH. £CÎb~a· ÓN⁄Æa∂; ‘>bM. ŸbÆga ~Ób∂
COAEC-02 : ENGLISH LANGUAGE
ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-8-8 Price : 150/-

<´E£a Bb·b - 1
ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-6-4 Price : 150/-
JC⁄•T : ±–bCV CPŸ (‘>bH.) ¿DNØPN ‡b ¿≥–ÎbJ
COSEC-01 : Accounting for Every One
Price : 150/-
COSEC-01 : ±–œ‡C•T •CT <Jy JC⁄b}•TD Price : 150/-

¶±‡N∂s» PBa <η‡bC* •CT <Jy Ba ¶±Jmµ

<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbM
6 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ka. •TbMÓ. ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ •CT <J‡C 2024-2028
Sample Papers (Model Papers)
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂)
JC⁄b}•TD •CT ÓØJ »œÎ Fundamental of Accounting
Time : 3 Hrs. Maximum Marks : 70

DbC^> : ±–AD ±_ 70 ¿}•T •Tb ´º »Òb £bC ⁄∑‘>bC* ÓC }<ÎBb<Æ» ´º -

⁄∑‘> (¿) - Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : •NTJ 10 ±–AD »Òb 1 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 10 × 1 = 10 ¿}•T
- JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : •NTJ 5 ±–AD »Òb 4 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 5 × 4 = 20 ¿}•T
⁄∑‘> (k) - ÎLb∂œÓ•T ±–AD : •NTJ 4 ±–AD »Òb 10 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 4 × 10 = 40 ¿}•T
DbC^> - ⁄∑‘> (¿) ÓC } •TbC ∂ <ΕTe± D´a* ´º, »Òb PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $
⁄∑‘> (k) ÓC* ±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $
Note : Question Paper is 70 Marks and Divided in to Two Section :
Section (A) - Objective : Total Question 10 Each 1 marks = 10 × 1 =10 Marks
- Short Answer : Total Question 5 Each 4 marks = 5 × 4 = 20 Marks
Section (B) - Descriptive :Total Question 4 Each 10 marks = 4 × 10 = 40 Marks
Note : No option in Section (A), and all questions are compulsory. Each unit in Section
(B), attempt one question from each unit.

Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 1

⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 10 × 1 = 10 ¿} • T
(1) ±Nh»±bJD •Tb ¿b~‡ ´º -T
(•T) ±Nh»•TbC* •TbC Ÿ⁄Db (⁄) ±Nh»•TbC* •TbC ¿JÓbŸa ÓC* Ÿ⁄Db
(≥) <´Pbk -G•T»bk •TÚ ±Nh»•TbC* •TbC ¿JÓbŸa ÓC* Ÿ⁄Db
(fl) —‡b±bGŸ•T JCD-£CDbC* •Tb <´Pbk ±Nh»•TbC* ÓC* <J⁄Db
Book-keeping means :
(a) Keeping of books (b) Keeping the books in Almirah
(c) Keeping the books of Accounts in Almirah.
(d) Recording the business transcation in a set of books.
(2) ±Nh±bJD •TÚ <Ù-±–<Î<˝> ±–LbJa •Tb ¿Ò∂ ´º :
(•T) y•T ´a ±Nh»•T ÓC* £bC ±–<Î<˝>‡bH (⁄) y•T ´a ⁄b»C ÓC* £bC ±–<Î<˝>‡bH
(≥) y•T ´a —‡Î´bŸ •CT £bC ±´JØ •TÚ ±–<Î<˝> (fl) £bC —‡„s»≥» ⁄b»bC* ÓC* ±–<Î<˝>‡bH $
Meaning of Double Entry System of book-keeping is :
(a) Two entries in one book
(b) Two entries in one accounts
(c) Entry in both sides of one transaction
(d) Entry in two personal accounts.
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 7
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(3) ŸbC•T˘ ±Nh»•TbC* ÓC* <J⁄b Æb»b ´º*-
(•T) PBa D•T£ ±–b„Ì»‡bH (⁄) PBa D•T£ BN≥»bD
(≥) PBa D•T£ ±–b„Ì»‡bH yÎ} BN≥»bD (fl) ¶±ŸbCs» ÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
The Cash Books records :
(a) All cash receipts (b) All cash payments
(c) All cash receipts (d) None of these
(4) ¶µbŸ kC™C ≥‡C ÓbJ •Tb JC⁄b G•T‡b Æb»b ´º -
(•T) ŸbC•T˘ ±Nh»•T ÓC* (⁄) <Ε–T‡ ±Nh»•T ÓC*
(≥) <Ε–T‡ Îb±Pa ±Nh»•T ÓC* (fl) ÆD∂J( ±}Æa) ÓC* $
Sales of goods on credit is recorded in :
(a) Cash Book (b) Sales Book
(c) Sales Return Book (d) Journal.
(5) ÓØe‡ \bP ±–G•–T‡b ´º :
(•T) P|±<c ÓØe‡b•}TD •TÚ (⁄) Jb≥» •CT <ÎBbÆD •TÚ
(≥) ÓØe‡b}•TD yÎ} <ÎBbÆD •TÚ (fl) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
Depreciation is process of :
(a) Valuation is a process of : (b) Distribution of Cost
(c) Valuation and Distribution of Assets(d) None of these.
(6) ÓØe‡ \bP •Tb ÓNv‡ ¶”CA‡ ´º :
(•T) Îbh»<ΕT JbB •TÚ ≥LDb (⁄) •TŸ BbŸ ÓC* nØ>^>
(≥) Îbh»<ΕT <Îca‡ „hÒ<» •Tb ÓØe‡b}•TD (fl) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ Ba D´a*
Main object of depreciation is :
(a) Calculation of Actual Profit (b) Deduction in Tax Liabilities
(c) Valuation of Actual Financial Position(d) None of these.
(7) y•T Ó~aD ı 5,000 ÓC* ⁄Ÿa£a ≥‡a ´º , P•TÚ ¿b‡N 4 η∂ ¿DNÓb<D» ´º ¿bºŸ 4 η∂ ±A™b»Ë P•Tb
¿Î<~˝> ÓØe‡ ı 1,000 ´º $ ±–<» η∂ hÒb‡a \bP ±X<» PC \bP (¿Î[L) •TÚ Ÿb<~ ´bC≥a :
(•T) ı 1,250 (⁄) ıT1,000 (≥) ı 2,000 (fl) ı 1,500
A Machinery is purchased for Rs. 5,000, its estimated life is 4 years,
and its residual value after four years is Rs. 1,000. Depraciation on
fixed instalment method will every year be :
(a) Rs. 1,250 (b) Rs. 1,000 (c) Rs. 2,000 (d) Rs.1,500
(8) P|±<c •Tb ¿b~‡ ´º
(•T) £b<‡œÎ - ±ØHÆa (⁄) P|±<c + ±ØHÆa (≥) £b<‡œÎ- ±ØHÆa (fl) ±ØHÆa + ¿b´bŸL
Meaning of Asset is :
(a) Liabilities - Capital (b) Assets + Capital
(c) Liabilities + Capital (d) Capital - Drawings
(9) ¿„E»Ó h•TEfl •Tb ÓØe‡b}•TD G•T‡b Æb»b ´º :
(•T) Jb≥» ÓØe‡ ±Ÿ , (⁄) Jb≥» yÎ} kbÆbŸ ÓØe‡ ÓC* ÆbC Ba •TÓ ´bC,
(≥) kbÆbŸ ÓØe‡ ±Ÿ , (fl) Jb≥» yÎ} kbÆbŸ ÓØe‡ ÓC* ÆbC Ba ¿<µ•T ´bC
Closing stock is valued :
(a) On Cost Price, (c) On Market Price,
(b) Cost and Market Price Whichever is less
(d) Cost and Market Price Whichever is more.
8 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(10) •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b}• D ±–LbJa ¿bµbGŸ» ´º
Computerised Accounting System based on the
(¿) ´b‘>∂ÎC‡Ÿ kCP ±Ÿ (Hardware base) (k) PbMV^>ÎC‡Ÿ kCP ±Ÿ (Software base)
(P) ‘>b^>b kCP ±Ÿ (Data base) (£) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a* (None of these)
[Ans. 1. (d) 2. (c) 3. (c) 4. (b) 5. (b) 6. (a)
7. (b) 8. (c) 9. (b) 10. (c) ]
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 4 = 20 ¿} • T
±–.1 : ±Nh»±bJD s‡b ´º* ? What is booking-Keeping ?
±–.2 : <Ù-±–<Î<˜^> ±–LbJa s‡b ´º ? What is Double Accounting System ?
±–.3 : ŸbC•T˘ ±Nh»•T s‡b ´º ? What is Cash Book ?
±–.4 : •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b}•TD ±–LbJa s‡b ´º* ?
What is Computer Accounting system ?
±–.5 : •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b}•TD ±–LbJa •TÚ 2 <Î~C·»byH s‡b ´º* ?
What is the 2 characteristics of computerised accounting ?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 10 = 40 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±–.1 : ±Nh»±bJD yÎ} JC⁄b•TÓ∂ PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? h±˝> •TÚ<Æy $ ±Nh»±bJD yÎ} JC⁄b•TÓ∂ ÓC* s‡b
¿}»Ÿ ´º ?
What do you meant by Book-keeping and Accountancy ? Explain ?
What are the difference between Book-keeping and Accountancy ?
‡b JC⁄bH•TD •Tb s‡b ÓbE‡»byH ´º $
What is Accounting assumptions.
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.2 : P´b‡•T ±Nh»•CT s‡b ´º ? λ∂ÓbD ±Nh»±bJD ÓC* D•Tb s‡b hÒbD ´º ? —‡ÎPb‡ ÓC* ¿<µ•T»Ó ±–‡bC≥
•TÚ ÆbDC ÎbJa P´b‡•T ±Nh»•TbC* •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $
What are subsidiary Books? What is their place in modern book
keeping ? Discribe those subsidiary books which are mostly used in
business.
‡b ±–CGs^>•TJ ±–AD Practical Question :
PbeΑ> ±C ± P∂ ) “Nikita Success Notes”
<DG•T»b PsPC P DbC^>ËP (PbeΑ>
Ques.1 Page 114 Ques.13 Page 114 Ques.15 Page 132
Ques.1 Page 135 Ques.6 Page 146 Ques.17 Page 162
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.3 : ¿~N<X‡bC* •CT PNµbŸ PC ¿b±•Tb s‡b ¿b~‡ ´º ? y•T ±[a‡ Î <Ù±[a‡ ¿~N<X‡bC* »Òb ¶D•CT PNµbŸ
•TbC h±˝ ı± PC PÓΩb ‡C $
What do you mean By Rectification of Errors ? Explain clearly one
sided and two sided errors & their rectification.
‡b ±–CGs^>•TJ ±–AD Practical Question :
PbeΑ> ±C ± P∂ ) “Nikita Success Notes”
<DG•T»b PsPC P DbC^>ËP (PbeΑ>
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 9
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ques.1 Page 163 Ques.6 Page 174 Ques.3 Page 195
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±–.4 : •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b PbMK^>ÎC‡Ÿ PC s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? —‡ÎPb‡ ÓC* JC⁄b}•TD PbMK^>ÎC‡Ÿ •TÚ BØ<Ó•Tb •Tb
ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $ Accounting software is an integral part of the computerised
accounting system." Explain, Briefly explain the list of generic
considerations before sourcing an accounting software.
‡b JC⁄b}•TD Îb¶™Ÿ PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º ? JC⁄b}•TD Îb¶™Ÿ •CT <Î<BED ±–•TbŸbC* •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy$
What do you understand be accounting vouchers ? Describe the
difference types of accounting vouchers.
Ë '' JC⁄b}•TD •CT ÓØJ »œÎ •Tb ±CÆ D}. 94/105/100 £C⁄*C
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P

Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 2

⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 10 × 1 = 10 ¿} • T
(1) ~NX P|±<c •Tb ¿b~‡ ´º -
(•T) •NTJ P|±<c‡bH - ¿bE»GŸ•T £b<‡œÎ (⁄) •NTJ P|±<c‡bH - ±ØHÆa + £C‡»b
(≥) •NTJ P|±<c‡bH - hÎb<Ó‡bC* •TÚ PÓ»b (fl) •NTJ P|±<c‡bH - JCD£bŸbC* •TÚ PÓ»b
Meaning of Net Assets is -
(a) Total Assets - Internal Liabilities
(b) Total Assets - Capital + Liabilities
(c) Total Assets - Owner's Equity
(d) Total Assets - Creditors Equity
(2) ±ØHÆa ⁄b»b ´º :
(•T) —‡„s»≥» ⁄b»b (⁄) ¿—‡„s»≥» ⁄b»b
(≥) Îbh»<ΕT ⁄b»b (fl) DbÓÓb_ ⁄b»b $
Capital Account is :
(a) Personal Account (b) Impersonal Account.
(c) Real Account (d) Nominal Account.
(3) <D|D<J<⁄» ÓC* •TbºD-Pb DbÓÓb_ •Tb ⁄b»b ´º :
(•T) m‡bÆ ⁄b»b (⁄) ¿£c m‡bÆ ⁄b»b
(≥) ¶±b<Æ∂» m‡bÆ ⁄b»b (fl) ±ØÎ∂£c m‡bÆ ⁄b»b
Which of the following accounts is nominal account :
(a) Interest Account (b) Outstanding Interest Account
(c) Accrued Interest Account (d) Prepaid Interest Account.
(4) ŸbC•T˘ ±Nh»•TbC* ÓC* <J⁄b Æb»b ´º*-
(•T) PBa D•T£ ±–b„Ì»‡bH (⁄) PBa D•T£ BN≥»bD
(≥) PBa D•T£ ±–b„Ì»‡bH yÎ} BN≥»bD (fl) ¶±ŸbCs» ÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
The Cash Books records :
(a) All cash receipts (b) All cash payments
(c) All cash receipts (d) None of these
10 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(5) ¶µbŸ kC™C ≥‡C ÓbJ •Tb JC⁄b G•T‡b Æb»b ´º -
(•T) ŸbC•T˘ ±Nh»•T ÓC* (⁄) <Ε–T‡ ±Nh»•T ÓC*
(≥) <Ε–T‡ Îb±Pa ±Nh»•T ÓC* (fl) ÆD∂J( ±}Æa) ÓC* $
Sales of goods on credit is recorded in :
(a) Cash Book (b) Sales Book
(c) Sales Return Book (d) Journal.
(6) ÓbJ £bD ÓC* <£‡C ÆbDC ±Ÿ <D|Db}G•T» ÓC* PC •TbºD-Pb ⁄b»b •–CTG‘>^> (PÓb•T<J») ´bC≥b -
(•T) GΕ–T‡ ⁄b»b T (⁄) •–T‡ ⁄b»b
(≥) £bD ⁄b»b (fl) ŸbC•T˘ ⁄b»b $
Which of the following account will be crdited on giving goods in
donation-
(a) Sales A/c (b) Purchases A/c
(c) Donation A/c (d) Cash A/c
(7) ¿Î[‡L (ÓØe‡ \bP) ±–<» η∂ J≥b‡b Æb»b ´º :
(•T) ¿„E»Ó h^>bM•T ±Ÿ (⁄) £b<‡œÎ ±Ÿ
(≥) hÒb‡a P|±<c ±Ÿ (fl) ™bJØ P|±<c ±Ÿ $
Every year depreciation is charged on :
(a) Closing Stock (b) Liabilities
(c) Fixed Assets (d) Current Assets
(8) hÒb‡a G•Th» ±X<» ÓC* ¿Î[‡L \bP •TÚ £Ÿ •CT PbÒ ±–<»Î·∂ ~m£ ´bCDb ‡b D ´bCDb :
(•T) Ó´œÎ´aD ´º (⁄) Ó´œÎ±ØL∂ ´º
(≥) PN<εbÆD•T D´a* ´º(fl) ¿Îºµb<D•T ´º $
In Fixed Instalment method to have the words 'per year' :
(a) Is unimportant (b) Is important
(c) Is not helpful (d) Is illegal.
(9) •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b}• D ±–LbJa ¿bµbGŸ» ´º
Computerised Accounting System based on the
(¿) ´b‘>∂ÎC‡Ÿ kCP ±Ÿ (Hardware base) (k) PbMV^>ÎC‡Ÿ kCP ±Ÿ (Software base)
(P) ‘>b^>b kCP ±Ÿ (Data base) (£) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a* (None of these)
(10) •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b}• D ±–LbJa •Tb JbB D´a* ´º (Computerised Accounting System
has no advantage)
(¿) <ÎAÎPDa‡»b (Reliability) (k) £[»b (Efficiency)
(P) ¿PÓÒ∂»b (Inability) (£) ~afl–»b(Quickness)
[Ans. 1. (d) 2. (a) 3. (a) 4. (c) 5. (b) 6. (b)
7. (c) 8. (b) 9. (c) 10. (c) ]
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 4 = 20 ¿} • T
±–.1 : JC⁄b}•TD <PXbE» s‡b ´º* ? What is Accounting Principles ?
±–.2 : P´b‡•T ±Nh»•CT s‡b ´º ? What is Subsidiary books ?
±–.3 : ⁄b»bk´a s‡b ´º ? What is Ledgers ?
±–.4 : ±Ÿa[b PØ™a s‡b ´º ? What is Trial Balance ?
±–.5. : •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b}•TD ±–LbJa •C 3 JbB s‡b ´º* ?
What is the three advantages of computerised accounting ?
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 11
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 10 = 40 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±–.1 : ±Nh»±bJD yÎ} JC⁄b•TÓ∂ •CT ¶”CA‡ <J<⁄‡C $
Write the objects of Book-keeping and Accountancy ?
‡b JC⁄b}•TD <PXbE» •CT Ób±b}•TD ¿bµbŸ, ¿ÎµbŸLb‡C*, ÓbE‡»b‡C*, JC⁄b}•TD Da<»‡bH, JC⁄b}•TD ÓbD£∑‘>
•TbC h±˝> •TÚ<Æy $
Explain the Measurement Bases, Accounting Concepts, Assumptions,
Policies and Accounting Standard of Theories.
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.2 : ÆD∂J PC ¿b±•Tb s‡b ¿b~‡ ´º ? ÆD∂J ÓC* JC⁄b •TŸDC •CT <D‡ÓbC* •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $
What do you mean by journal ? Discuss rules regarding entries in the
journal.
‡b ±–CGs^>•TJ ±–AD Practical Question :
PbeΑ> ±C ± P∂ ) “Nikita Success Notes”
<DG•T»b PsPC P DbC^>ËP (PbeΑ>
Ques.5 Page 118 Ques.12 Page 128 Ques.3 Page 138
Ques.7 Page 148 Ques.16 Page 161
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.3 : PÓb‡bCÆD PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? JC⁄b ¿Î<µ •TÚ ¿}<»Ó <»<Ò •TbC ±Nh»•TbC* ÓC* PbÓbE‡»: G•T‡C
ÆbDC ÎbJC <Î<B¤ PÓb‡bCÆDbC* •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $
What do you mean by ‘Adjustment’? Enumerate various adjustments
which are generally made in the books on the last date of accounting
period.
‡b ±–CGs^>•TJ ±–AD Practical Question :
PbeΑ> ±C ± P∂ ) “Nikita Success Notes”
<DG•T»b PsPC P DbC^>ËP (PbeΑ>
Ques.3 Page 167 Ques.4 Page 169 Ques.1 Page 193
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.4 : •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b}•TD ±–LbJa •C JbB •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $ •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b}•TD ±–LbJa •TÚ PaÓbyH
•Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $
Define benefits of computerised accounting system. Explain the
limitations of computerised accounting system.“
‡b •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b PbMK^>ÎC‡Ÿ PC s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? —‡ÎPb‡ ÓC* JC⁄b}•TD PbMK^>ÎC‡Ÿ •TÚ BØ<Ó•Tb •Tb
ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $
Accounting software is an integral part of the computerised accounting
system." Explain, Briefly explain the list of generic considerations
before sourcing an accounting software.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP '' JC⁄b}•TD •CT ÓØJ »œÎ •Tb ±CÆ D}. 97/108 £C⁄C*
12 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 3
⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 10 × 1 = 10 ¿} • T
(1) BbŸ»a‡ JC⁄b}•TD ÓbD•TbC* •TbC ÆbŸa •TŸ»b ´º -
(•T) BbŸ»a‡ GŸÆÎ∂ kº*•T (⁄) •CTE£a‡ PŸ•TbŸ
(≥) Ÿb¢‡ PŸ•TbŸ (fl) BbŸ»a‡ ™b^>∂‘>∂ JC⁄b•TbŸ P}hÒbD $
Indian Accounting Standards are issued by -
(a) Reserve Bank of India (b) Central Government
(c) State Government (d) Institute of Chartered
Accountant of India.
(2) ÆD∂J (±}Æa) PbÓbE‡»: <ÎBs» ´bC»a ´º :
(•T) £bC Bb≥bC* ÓC* (⁄) ™bŸ Bb≥bC* ÓC* (≥) ±bH™ Bb≥bC* ÓC* (fl) ¿bq> Bb≥bC* ÓC* $
Generally a Journal is divided :
(a) In two parts (b) In four parts
(c) In five parts (d) In eight parts.
(3) "y" •TbC 5% —‡b±bGŸ•T •T^>bº»a ±Ÿ ı 1,500 •Tb ÓbJ <Ε–T‡ •TŸDC ±Ÿ <Ε–T‡ ⁄b»b ´bC≥b :
(•T) ı 1,425 PC ‘>C<k^> (⁄) ı 1,425 PC •–CTG‘>^>
(≥) ı 1,500 PC •–CTG‘>^> (fl) ı 1,575 PC ‘>C<k^>
5% trade discount on sales of Rs. 1,500 to 'A', the sales a/c will be :
(a) Debit to Rs. 1,425 (b) Credit to Rs. 1,425
(c) Credit to Rs. 1,500 (d) Debit to Rs. 1,575.
(4) ı 3,000 •CT ÓØe‡ •CT ÓbJ •CT <J‡C ´DNÓbD PC y•T ¿b£C~ ±–bÌ» ´È¿b $ ÆÓb (•C–TG‘>^>) G•T‡b ÆbDC
ÎbJb ⁄b»b -
(•T) ´DNÓbD •Tb ⁄b»b (⁄) <Ε–T‡ ⁄b»b
(≥) ÓbJ ⁄b»b (fl) ¶±‡NI ÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
An order was received from Hanuman for goods worth Rs. 3,000.
The account to be credited is-
(a) Hanuman's Account (b) Sales Account
(c) Goods Account (d) None of the above
(5) »J±^> ±–•T^> •TŸ»b ´º -
(•T) nØ>^> ÆbDC •TÚ ¿~N<X‡bH > (⁄) ±–<Î<˝> P|kEµa ¿~N<X‡bH
(≥) PºXb„E»•T ¿~N<X‡bH (fl) kb•TÚ (~C·bC* )•TÚ ¿~N<X‡bH
Trial blance discloses-
(a) Errors of Omission (b) Errors of Entries
(c) Errors of Principles (d) Errors of Balances
(6) ⁄b»bk´a PC <Jy ≥y PBa ⁄b»bC* •CT ~C·bC* •CT <ÎΟL •TbC •T´»C ´º* -
(•T) »J±^> (⁄) ¿b<Ò∂•T <™xb
(≥) ⁄b»bC* •Tb <ÎΟL (fl) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
A statement of balances of all account taken from the ledger is called-
(a) Trial Balance (b) Balance Sheet
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 13
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(c) Statement of Accounts (d) None of these
(7) D ⁄b»bC* ÓC* •TbºD ÆÓb (•C–TG‘>^)> ~C· <£⁄b»b ´º -
(¿T) ±ØHÆa ⁄b»b (k) <Ε–T‡ ⁄b»b
(P) ±–bÌ» G•TŸb‡b ⁄b»b (£) ‡C PBa
Which of these account show credit balance -
(a) Capital Account (b) Sales Account
(c) Rent Received Account (d) All of these
(8) •–TÓb≥» ~C· ±X<» ÓC* \bP <D•TbJb Æb»b ´º :
(•T) ±–bŸ}<B•T ~C· ±Ÿ T (⁄) fl^>C ´Ny ÓØe‡ ±Ÿ
(≥) kbÆbŸ ÓØe‡ ±Ÿ (fl) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
In diminishing balance method depreciation is calculated on
(a) Opening Balance (b) Writter down value
(c) Market value (d) None of these
(9) •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» ±–LbJa •Tb £bC· ´º (Computerised Accounting's disadvantages
are):
(¿) ≥bC±Da‡»b(Privacy) (k) ¶ÿÿb Jb≥» (High Cost)
(P) •Tb‡∂•NT~J»b (Efficiency) (£) ¶ÿ™ ≥<» (High Speed)
(10) •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b ±–LbJa •CT ±–•TbŸ s‡b ´º* ? (What are the types of a computerized
accounting system? )
(¿) Ÿº‘>a- ^Ø> - ‡ØÆ ¿•Tb¶}G^>}≥ PbMK^>ÎC‡Ÿ (Ready to use Software)
(k) hÎ<Dµb∂GŸ» ¿DN•Ø <J» PbMK^>ÎC‡Ÿ (Customized Software)
(P) ^>CJŸ ÓC‘> PbMK^>ÎC‡Ÿ (Tailor-made Software)
(£) ¶±‡N∂s» PBa* (All the above)
[Ans. 1. (d) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (d) 6. (a)
7. (d) 8. (b) 9. (b) 10. (c) ]
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 4 = 20 ¿} • T
±–.1 : ÆD∂J s‡b ´º ? What is Journal ?
±–.2 : JC⁄b}•TD ÓbE‡»b‡C* s‡b ´º* ? What is Accounting Concepts ?
±–.3 : ¿~N<X‡bC* PC s‡b ¿b~‡ ´º ? What is Rectification of Errors ?
±–.4. : •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b PbMK^>ÎC‡Ÿ s‡b ´º* ? What is Accounting software ?
±–.5. : JC⁄b}•TD PbK^>ÎC‡Ÿ •TÚ 4 <Î~C·»b <J<⁄‡C $
What are the 4 characteristics of accounting software ?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.4 × 10=40 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±–.1 : ±Nh»±bJD Î JC⁄b}•TD •TÚ ±GŸBb·b £a<Æy »Òb P•CT JbB /Ó´œÎ •TbC <J<⁄y $
Define Accounting & write their significance.
‡b JC⁄b}•TD <PXbE» •Tb ¿b~‡, Ó´œÎ, <Î~C·»byH Î <PXbE» •TbC h±˝> •TÚ<Æy $
Explain the Meaning, Importance , merits and principles of Accounting
Theories.
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
14 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
±–.2 : <Ù-±–<Î<˜^> ±–LbJa s‡b ´º ? <Ù-±–<Î<˜^> ±–LbJa •CT JbBbC* yÎ} Ó´œÎ •TÚ <ÎÎC™Db •TÚ<Æy$
What is Double Entry system ? Discuss the advantages and
imprtance of Double Entry system.
‡b ±–CGs^>•TJ ±–AD Practical Question :
PbeΑ> ±C ± P∂ ) “Nikita Success Notes”
<DG•T»b PsPC P DbC^>ËP (PbeΑ>
Ques.8 Page 122 Ques.10 Page 126 Ques.4 Page 142
Ques.8 Page 149
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.3 : ¿„E»Ó ⁄b»b s‡b ´º ? PC s‡bC* yÎ} •ºTPC kDb‡b Æb»b ´º ?
What is Final Accounts ? Why and How it is prepared ?
‡b ±–CGs^>•TJ ±–AD Practical Question :
PbeΑ> ±C ± P∂ ) “Nikita Success Notes”
<DG•T»b PsPC P DbC^>ËP (PbeΑ>
Ques.10 Page 184 Ques.5 Page 198 Ques.6 Page 200
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±–.4 : •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b}•TD ±–LbJa s‡b ´º* ? •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T» JC⁄b}•TD ±–LbJa •TÚ <Î~C·»byH <J<⁄‡C $
Define a computerised accounting system. Explain the characteristics
of computerised accounting system.“
‡b ^>J
º a PbK^>·C Ÿ •TÚ <Î<BEEb <Î~C·»byM s‡b ´º* ? s‡b ¿b± P´Ó» ´º G•T ^>ºJa PkPC JbC•T<±–‡ •T|̇Ø^>Ÿa•…T»
JC⁄b}•TD PbK^>ÎC‡Ÿ ´º ?
What are the various charecteristics of Tally software ? Do you agree
that Tally is most popular computerised accounting software ?
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP '' JC⁄b}•TD •CT ÓØJ »œÎ •Tb ±CÆ D}. 97/107 £C⁄C*

¶±‡∂Ns» PBa ±–AD

<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbM
NIKITA SUCCESS NOTES (Solved Papers)
JC⁄b}•TD •CT ÓØJ »œÎ
Fundamental of Accounting
PC <J‡C ≥‡C ´º* $ ¿»# ±CÆ D|kŸ Pa •CT £C⁄C* $

¶±‡N∂s» PBa Pº|±J ±C±P∂ •CT ±–ADbC* •CT ¶cŸ

<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbM
ÓC* <ÓJ Æby≥b ¿»: ¿J≥ PC ‡´bH ±Ÿ ±ND: ¶cŸ D´a* <£‡b Æb Ÿ´b ´º $
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 15
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ka. •TbMÓ. ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ •CT <J‡C 2024-2028
Sample Papers (Model Papers)
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂)
—‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂ ~ bh_ Business Economics
Time : 3 Hrs. Maximum Marks : 70

DbC ^ > : ±–AD ±_ 70 ¿}•T •Tb ´º »Òb £bC ⁄∑‘>bC* ÓC }<ÎBb<Æ» ´º -

⁄∑‘> (¿) - Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : •NTJ 10 ±–AD »Òb 1 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 10 × 1 = 10 ¿}•T
- JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : •NTJ 5 ±–AD »Òb 4 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 5 × 4 = 20 ¿}•T
⁄∑‘> (k) - ÎLb∂œÓ•T ±–AD : •NTJ 4 ±–AD »Òb 10 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 4 × 10 = 40 ¿}•T
DbC^> - ⁄∑‘> (¿) ÓC } •TbC ∂ <ΕTe± D´a* ´º, »Òb PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $
⁄∑‘> (k) ÓC* ±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $
Note : Question Paper is 70 Marks and Divided in to Two Section :
Section (A) - Objective : Total Question 10 Each 1 marks = 10 × 1 =10 Marks
- Short Answer : Total Question 5 Each 4 marks = 5 × 4 = 20 Marks
Section (B) - Descriptive :Total Question 4 Each 10 marks = 4 × 10 = 40 Marks
Note : No option in Section (A), and all questions are compulsory. Each unit in Section
(B), attempt one question from each unit.

Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 1

⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 10 × 1 = 10 ¿} • T
1. —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ •TbC •T´b Æb»b ´º :
(¿) V Ó∂ •Tb <PXbE» (k) ¶ÀÓ •Tb ¿Ò∂~bh_
(P) —‡ÎPb‡ ±–kEµ •Tb ¿Ò∂~bh_ (£) ¶±‡N∂s» ÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
2. ÓbH≥ yÎ} •TÚÓ» ÓC* P|kEµ ´bC»b ´º :
(¿) Paµb (k) <αŸa»
(P) ¶±‡N∂IT £bCDbC* (£) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
3. ¶±‡bC<≥»b •Tb P|kEµ ´º -
(¿) JbB£b‡•T»b PC (k) ´b<D•TbŸ•T Îh»N¿bC* PC
(P) JbB£b‡•T Îh»N¿bC* PC (£) ¿bÎA‡•T»b •TbC P}»N˝> •TŸDC •TÚ [Ó»b PC
4. Æk PaÓb}}» ¶±‡bC<≥»b ~ØE‡ ´bC»a ´º »bC •NTJ ¶±‡bC<≥»b ´bC»a ´º -
(¿) E‡ØD»Ó (k) ¿<µ•T»Ó
(P) <≥ŸDC J≥»a ´º (£) k˙>DC J≥»a ´º
5. ÓbH≥ •TÚ ¿b‡ JbC™ •TbC <D|D PØ_ •TÚ P´b‡»b PC Ób±b Æb P•T»b ´º #
∆q Y ∆q q ∆Y Y ∆Y q
(¿) ∆Y × q (k) ∆Y × Y (P) ∆q × q (£) ∆q × Y
16 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6.¶œ±b£D •TbºD-Pa ¿b<Ò∂•T G•–T‡b ´º ?
(¿) ±–ÒÓ (k) <Ù»a‡ (P) »…»a‡ (£) ™»NÒ∂
7. ±ºÓbDC •Tb <ΙbŸ :
(¿) ¿<» ¿e±•TbJaD ´º (k) ¿e±•TbJaD ´º
(P) £afl∂•TbJaD ´º (£) ¶±‡N∂IT PBa
8. kbÆbŸ •CT ¿E»≥∂» <D|Db}G•T» »œÎ P<|Ó<J» ´bC»C ´º* :
(¿) •–CT»b yÎ} <Ε–CT»b¿bC* •TÚ ¶±„hÒ<» (k) y•T Îh»N
(P) hλE_ yÎ} ±ØL∂ ±–<»h±Xb∂ (£) ¶±‡N∂s» PBa
9. V Ó∂ •CT Pb|‡ •TÚ ±–ÒÓ ~»∂ ‡´ ´º #
(¿) MC = MR (k) MR = TR
(P) MR = AR (£) AC = AR
10. y•Tb<µ•…T» ±–<»‡bC<≥»b •Tb <ΙbŸ ±–h»N» G•T‡b :
(¿) GŸ•Tb‘>bC∂ (k) ™C|kŸ<JD
(P) gaÓ»a ÆbMD ŸbM<kEPD (£) kbMÓbCJ
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 4 = 20 ¿} • T
±–.1 : ÓbH≥ •TÚ JbC™ PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? What is Elasticity of Demand ?
±–.2 : ±–<»V J •CT <D‡Ó s‡b ´º ? What is Law of Returns ?
±–.3 : ‘±ºÓbDC •CT „hÒŸ ±–<»VTJ’ s‡b ´º ? What is Fixed Law of Returns ?
±–.4 : ¿±ØL∂ ±–<»‡bC<≥»b s‡b ´º ? What is Imperfect Competation ?
±–.5 : ¿e±b<µ•TbŸ s‡b ´º ? What is Oligopoly ?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 10 = 40 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±–.1 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bÕ •TÚ ±–•…T<» ¿bºŸ [C_ •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $ ±Ÿ}±Ÿb≥» ¿Ò∂~bÕ PC ‡´ G•TP
±–•TbŸ <B¤ ´º ? Discuss the nature & scope of business economics.
Discuss the Difference from traditional economics.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±C Æ
D} . 13/15 £C⁄C* $
‡b ÓbH≥ •CT <D‡Ó •Tb ¿bJbC™DbœÓ•T ±Ÿa[L •TÚ<Æy $ P•CT s‡b-s‡b ¿±Îb£ ´º* ? ÓbH≥ Ε–T •Tb ˙>bJ
P£ºÎ Da™C £b<´Da ¿bCŸ s‡bC* ´bC»b ´º ? Explain the meaning &
definition of elasticity of demand. Explain the various exception and
concepts/types of elasticity of demand.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±C Æ
D} . 29/64 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.2 : ¶±‡bC<≥»b •TbC ±GŸBb<·» •TÚ<Æy yÎ} PaÓbE» ¶±‡bC<≥»b \bP <D‡Ó •TÚ —‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy $What
do you mean by the Utility ? Explain the diminishing marginal utility.
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 17
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±C Æ
D} . 38/78 £C⁄C* $
‡b »^>hÒ»b Ε–T (¶£bPaD Ε–T) s‡b ´º ? P•TÚ ±–ÓN⁄ <Î~C·»b¿bC* •TbC ŸC⁄b<™_ •TÚ P´b‡»b PC
PÓΩb y $ What do you mean by the Law of Diminishing Marginal
utility ? Explain the characteristics with diagram.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±C Æ
D} . 50/91 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.3 : ±Ø<»∂ •Tb <D‡Ó s‡b ´º ? y•T PbÓbE‡ Îh»N •Tb ±Ø<»∂ Ε– ⁄a™»C* ´Èy ±Ø<»∂ •TbC ±–Bb<λ •TŸDC ÎbJC
»œÎbC* •TÚ —‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy $
What do you understand by law of supply ? Describe the reasons
for changes in supply of a product.“
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±C Æ
D} . 79/78 £C⁄C* $
‡b ¶œ±b£D V JD •Tb ¿Ò∂ yÎ} <Î~C·»b¿bC* •TbC k»b y $ G•TP ¿ÎhÒb ÓC* ¶œ±b£D V JD JbB±–£ ´bC»b
´º ? Describe the meaning and characteristics of production function.
Under which stage production work is beneficial ?
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±C Æ
D} . 85/87 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±–.4 : kbÆbŸ •TÚ ±GŸBb·b £a<Æy »Òb P•CT Î≥a∂•TŸL •TbC PÓΩb ‡C $ ÎC •TbºD PC »œÎ ´º* ÆbC kbÆbŸ •CT
<Îh»bŸ •TbC k›b»C ´º* ? What is market ? Explain its main features &
classification. What factors determine the extent of the market ?
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±C Æ
D} . 113/110 £C⁄C* $
‡b ±ØL∂ ±–<»‡bC<≥»b PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? P•CT ¿E»≥∂» ÓØe‡ <Dµb∂ŸL •TÚ <ÎÎC™Db •TÚ<Æy $
What is perfect competition ? How price are determined under
perfect competition.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±C Æ
D} . 128/124 £C⁄C* $

Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 2

⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 10 × 1 = 10 ¿} • T
1. —‡bÎPbG‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ •CT [C_ ÓC* P„|Ó<J» G•T‡b Æb»b ´º :
(¿) ÓbH≥ <ÎAJC·L (k) ¶œ±b£D yÎ} Jb≥» <ÎAJC·L
(P) ±ØHÆa ±–kEµ (£) ¶±‡N∂s» PBa
2. ≥C*£ yÎ} keJb G•TP ÓbH≥ •Tb ¶£b´ŸL ´º ?
18 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(¿) P}‡NIT ÓbH≥ (k) ±ØŸ•T ÓbH≥
(P) —‡Nœ±ED ÓbH≥ (£) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
3. ‡<£ ¿b‡ ÓC* Î…<X •CT PbÒ ÓbH≥ •TÓ ´bC Æb‡ »bC Îh»N •TÚ ¿b‡ JbC™ <D|D ±–•TbŸ •TÚ ´bC≥a #
(¿) •Tb ∂ •CT kŸbkŸ (k) ~ØE‡
(P) •Tb ∂ PC •TÓ (£) ‹TLbœÓ•T
4. BØ<Ó ¶œ±<c •Tb •ºTPb PbµD ´º ?
(¿) PG•–T‡ (k) <D<˜•–T‡
(P) ¶±‡N∂IT ÓC* PC •TbC ∂ Ba (£) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
5. £afl∂•TbJ ÓC* PbµDbC* •Tb :
(¿) ±–‡bC≥ ¿DN±b» k£J»b ´º (k) ±–‡bC≥ ±ºÓbDb k£J»b ´º
(P) ¶±‡N∂IT £bCDbC* k£J»C ´º* (£) ¶±‡N∂IT £bCDbC* D´a* k£J»C
6. [C_ •TÚ “<˝> PC kbÆbŸ •CT Î≥a∂•TŸL ÓC* •TbºD-Pb kbÆbŸ P„|Ó<J» D´a* ´º* :
(¿) [C_a‡ kbÆbŸ (k) ±–b£C<~•T kbÆbŸ
(P) ±ØL∂ ±–<»‡bC≥a kbÆbŸ (£) Ÿb˝¨>a‡ kbÆbŸ
7. ¿e±•TbJ ÓC* y•Tb<µ•TbŸa V Ó∂ •TbC GÓJ»b ´º #
(¿) PbÓbE‡ JbB (k) ´b<D
(P) ¿PbÓbE‡ JbB (£) ¶±‡N∂s» »aDbC* ´a „hÒ<»‡bH P|BÎ ´
8. ÓØe‡ <ÎBC£ »Ba JbB•TbŸa ´bC≥b Æk kbÆbŸ •TbC ¿J≥-¿J≥ Bb≥bC* ÓC* <ÎBIT G•T‡b ≥‡b ¶DÓC* ÓbH≥
JbC™ ´bC»a ´º -
(¿) <BED - <BED (k) PÓbD ‡b PÓiT±
(P) ~ØE‡ (£) •Tb ∂ PC •TÓº
9. <ÎBC£a•…T» ¶œ±b£D •Tb P|kEµ ´º :
(¿) ±ØL∂ ±–<»‡bC<≥»b PC (k) ¿±ØL∂ ±–<»‡bC<≥»b PC
(P) y•Tb<µ•…T» ±–<»‡bC<≥»b PC (£) ¶±‡N∂IT ÓC* PC G•TPa PC D´a*
10. ¿e±b<µ•TbŸ ÓC* •TbºD-Pb fl^>•T P„|Ó<J» D´a* ´bC»b ?
(¿) ±ØL∂ hÒbDb±ED Îh»NyH (k) ¿e± <Ε–CT»b
(P) ±Ÿh±Ÿ <DB∂Ÿ»b (£) <Îßb±D

JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 4 = 20 ¿} • T
±–.1 : Ób}≥ •TÚ JbC™ •Tb Ó´œÎ k»b y $ Define importance of Elasticity of demand.
±–.2 : Ób}≥ •TÚ JbC™ •Tb s‡b »bœ±‡∂ ´º ? What is Elasticity of demand ?
±–.3 : ¶œ±<c \bP <D‡Ó •TÚ <ÎÎC™Db •TÚ<Æy $ What is law of Dimisishing returns ?
±–.4 : ‘±ºÓbDC •CT „hÒŸ ±–<»VTJ’ s‡b ´º ? What is law of constant returns ?
±–.5 : <ÎBC£bœÓ•T y•Tb<µ•TbŸ •Tb s‡b ¿Ò∂ ´º ? What is Discriminating monopoly ?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 10 = 40 ¿} • T
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 19
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±–.1 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bÕ •TÚ ±GŸBb·byH £a<Æy »Òb P•TÚ <Î~C·»byH k»Jb y $
Define Business Economics and describe its characteristics.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±C Æ
D} . 13/15 £C⁄C* $
‡b ÓbH≥ PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? ÓbH≥ •CT •TbºD-•TbºD PC ±–•TbŸ ´º* ?
Define demand and explain types and factors affecting demand.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 22/24 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.2 : ¶±BbCITb •TÚ k™» •TÚ µbŸLb •TÚ ¿bJbC™DbœÓ•T —‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy $ P•Tb Ó´œÎ k»b y $
Critically explaint the concept of Utility analysis. Explain its
imporatance.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 50/43 £C⁄C* $
‡b ¶£bPaD»b Ε–T PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? ¶D•TÚ ±–ÓN⁄ <Î~C·»b¿bC* •TbC PÓΩb y $ ¿Ò∂~bÕ ÓC*
¶D•CT <Î<B¤ ¶±‡bC≥bC* •TÚ <ÎÎC™Db •TÚ<Æy $
What do you meant by Indifference Curves ? Explain their main
charecteristics with the diagrams. Explain its different uses / utility
in economics.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 50/56 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.3 : ±Ø<»∂ •TÚ JbC™ •TbC ±–Bb<λ •TŸDC ÎbJC »{Î »Òb P•TÚ <Î<BED gC<L‡bH k»b y $
What is Supply functions ? What are the Factors determining
elasticity of supply and explain different series ?
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 79/78 £C⁄C* $
‡b ¿e±•TbJaD ¶œ±b£D VTJD •Tb ¿Ò∂ h±˝> •TŸC $ ¿e±•TbJaD ¶œ±b£D VTJD ±Ÿ ¿bµbGŸ»
±GŸÎ»∂D~aJ ¿DN±b» •CT <D‡Ó •TÚ <Î<BED ¶œ±<c ¿ÎhÒb¿bC* •TÚ <™_ —‡bv‡b •TŸC $
Explain the Law of Diminishing Return and state whether it applies
equally to industry and agriculture.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 85/91 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±–.4: ""y•Tb<µ•TbŸa <kDb »bÆ •Tb kb£~b´ ´º $ "" P •TÒD •TÚ —‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy ¿bºŸ ±ØL∂ ±–<»‡bC<≥»b
¿bºŸ y•Tb<µ•TbŸ ÓC* ¿}»Ÿ <J<⁄y $
" Monopolist is a king without crown ." Explain this statement and
write the difference between perfect competition and monopoly.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 138/133 £C⁄C* $
20 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
‡b y•Tb<µ•TbŸ PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? y•Tb<µ•TbŸ •TÚ <Î~C·»byH, ¶”CA‡ »Òb y•Tb<µ•TbŸ •TÚ
~<IT •CT ¿bµbŸ •TbC PÓΩb ‡C $
What is Monopoly ? Explain its features/characteristics & cases
which are responsible for emergence of monopoly ?
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 138/133 £C⁄C* $

Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 3

⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 10 × 1 = 10 ¿} • T
1. y•T ¶ÀbC≥ •Tb <ÎAJC·L ´bC»b ´º #
(¿) —‡<˝>≥» ¿Ò∂~bh_ ÓC* (k) PÓ<˝>≥» ¿Ò∂~bh_ ÓC*
(P) ¶±‡N∂s» £bCDbC* ÓC* (£) ¶±‡N∂s» G•TPa ÓC* D´a*
2. PÓ<˝>≥» ¿Ò∂~bh_ ¿«‡‡D •TŸ»b ´º #
(¿) ¿Ò∂—‡ÎhÒb ÓC* ŸbCÆ≥bŸ •Tb h»Ÿ (k) Îh»N¿bC* •TÚ ±Ø<»∂ •Tb <D‡Ó
(P) h•ØT^>ŸbC* •TÚ ÓbH≥ •TÚ JbC™ (£) ´b±N˘ Ó}‘>a ÓC* ≥C´HØ •TÚ •TÚÓ»
3. —‡Nœ±ED ÓbH≥ G•TPPC P|k„Eµ» ´bC»a ´º #
(¿) ¶±BbCs»b¿bC* PC (k) ¶œ±b£bC* PC
(P) PŸ•TbŸ PC (£) ¶±‡∂Ns» PBa PC
4. ÓØe‡ <Dµb∂ŸL ÓC* PaÓb}» ¶±‡bC<≥»b \bP <D‡Ó •Tb PÎ∂±–<Ó ¶±‡bC≥ G•T‡b Òb -
(¿) ±–bC. ≥bºPCD DC (k) ±–bC. Ób~∂J DC
(P) ±–bC.ÆCÎEP DC (£) ±–bC. ŸbC<kEP DC
5. •TÚÓ» JbC™ ≥NLb}•T •TÚ ≥LDb •CT <Jy <D|D PØ_ •Tb ±–‡bC≥ G•T‡b Æb»b ´º #
∆q P ∆P P ∆q q ∆P P
(¿) ∆P × q (k) ∆q × q (P) ∆P × P (£) ∆q × P
6. <D|D ÓC* PC •TbºD Pb ±Ø<»∂ •CT <D‡Ó •Tb ¿±Îb£ ´º -
(¿) B<Θ‡ ÓC* ÓØe‡ ±GŸÎ»∂D •TÚ P}BbÎDb (k) •TJbœÓ•T Îh»N¿bC* •TÚ ±Ø<»∂
(P) •…T<· ±£bÒbC∂ •TÚ ±Ø<»∂ (£) ¶±‡N∂s» PBa $
7. ¶œ±b£D V JD ´º :
(¿) JbB •Tb (k) ¶œ±<c •CT PbµDbC* •Tb
(P) ¶œ±b£D •Tb (£) •TÚÓ»bC* •Tb
8. ¿e±•TbJaD ¶œ±b£D V JD ´º :
(¿) ±GŸÎ»∂D~aJ ¿DN±b» •Tb <D‡Ó (k) ±ºÓbDC •Tb ±–<»V J
(P) ¶±‡N∂IT £bCDbC*C (£) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
9. ±ºÓbDC •CT k›»C ±–<»V J •CT Jb≥Ø ´bCDC •Tb •TbŸL ´º -
(¿) PbµDbC* •TÚ ¿<ÎBb¢‡»byH (k) ¿b•TbŸ •TÚ •NT~J»b
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 21
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(P) <Î<~˝>a•TŸL (£) ¶±ŸbCIT PBa
10. ¿e±b<µ•TbŸ ÓC* <Ε–CT»b¿bC* •TÚ P}v‡b ´bC»a ´º #
(¿) y•T (k) •NTn> ‡b ÒbC˘C
(P) k´È» (£) ¶±‡N∂s» ÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
11. PaÓbE» ¿b≥Ó <D•TbJDC •Tb PØ_ •TbºD-Pb ´º #
∆TR
(¿) MR = ∆Q (k) MR = ∆∆TR
Q

∆P TR
(P) MR = ∆Q (£) MR = Q
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 4 = 20 ¿} • T
±–.1 : ÓbH≥ •TÚ JbC™ •CT •TbºD-•TbºD PC ±–•TbŸ ´º* ? What are the types of elasticity of demand?
±–.2 : ±ºÓbDC •CT k›»C ´Èy ±–<»VTJ s‡b ´º ? What is law of return to scale ?
±–.3 : £afl∂•TbJaD ¶œ±b£D VTJD •Tb ¿Ò∂ h±˝> •TŸC $Explain long run production function.
±–.4 : ¿±ØL∂ ±–<»‡bC<≥»b •TÚ ÓNv‡ <Î~C·»byH k»b y $
Define characteristics of imperfect competation.
±–.5 : ¿e±b<µ•TbŸ •CT <Î<BED iT± •TbºD-•TbºD PC ´º* ? What are the forms of oligopoly ?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 10 = 40 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±–.1 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bÕ •TÚ ±–•…T<» ¿bºŸ [C_ •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy »Òb —‡bÎPb<‡•T <DL∂‡bC* ÓC* ¿b<Ò∂•T
<ÎAJC·L •CT Ó´œÎ •Tb <ÎÎC™D •TÚ<Æy $
Discuss the nature & scope of business economics & discuss the
significance of economic analysis in business decisions.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 13/15 £C⁄C* $
‡b ÓbH≥ •TÚ <Î~C·»byH, ÓbH≥ •Tb Ó´œÎ, Ób}≥ •CT ±–•TbŸ (<ÎBC£) •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $ Ób}≥-»b<J•Tb •Tb
s‡b »bœ±‡∂ ´º ?
Explain the law of demand with its assumptions.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 22/24 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.2 : ÓbH≥ •TÚ JbC™ PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? ÓbH≥ •TÚ JbC™ •CT •TbºD-•TbºD PC ±–•TbŸ ´º* ? Ób}≥ •TÚ JbC™ •Tb
Ó´œÎ k»b y $
Explain the meaning & definition of elasticity of demand. Explain
the various concepts/types and importance of elasticity of demand.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 64/64 £C⁄C* $
22 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
‡b Ób}≥ •TÚ JbC™ •Tb s‡b »bœ±‡∂ ´º yÎ} Ób}≥ •TÚ JbC™ •TbC ±–Bb<λ •TŸDC ÎbJC •TbºD-•TbºD PC »œÎ ´º ?
What is elasticity of demand ? What are the factors affecting it ?
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 64/64 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.3 : ±–<»V J •CT <D‡Ó (fl^>»C-k›»C ¿DN±b» •CT <D‡Ó) •TÚ —‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy $ P•CT Jb≥Ø ´bCDC •TÚ
£~b¿bC* •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $ Explain the Law of Diminishing Return and
state whether it applies equally to industry and agriculture.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 92/91 £C⁄C* $
‡b ‘±ºÓbDC •CT ±–<»VTJ’ PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? ±ºÓbDC •CT k›»C ´Èy ±–<»VTJ, ‘±ºÓbDC •CT „hÒŸ ±–<»VTJ’
Î ‘±ºÓbDC •CT fl^>»C ´Èy ±–<»VTJ’ •TbC PÓΩb y $
What is ‘returns to scale’ ? Explain ‘increasing returns to scale’,
constant returns to scale and decreasing returns to scale’.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 105/104 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±–.4 : <ÎBC£bœÓ•T y•Tb<µ•TbŸ •Tb s‡b ¿Ò∂ ´º ? y•Tb<µ•TbŸ ÓC* •TÚÓ»-<ÎBC£ •Tk P}BÎ ´bC»b ´º ? s‡b
•TaÓ»-<ÎBC£ •TÚ Da<» ¿bº<™œ‡±ØL∂ ´º ?
What do you understand by Discriminating Monopoly ? When is
price discrimination possible ? ls price discrimination justified ?
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 151/142 £C⁄C* $
‡b y•Tb<µ•…T» (y•Tb<µ•TbŸbœÓ•T) ±–<»‡bC<≥»b •TÚ <Î~C·»b¿bC* •TbC PÓΩb ‡C ¿bºŸ P ±–•TbŸ •CT
kbÆbŸ •TÚ £~b ÓC* •TÚÓ» ¿bºŸ ¶œ±b£D •CT <Dµb∂ŸL •TÚ —‡bv‡b •TÚÆy $
Explain the meaning and characteristics of Monopolistic
competition. Also explain the nature of demand and supply curves
under monopolistics competition.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Business Economics ±CÆ
D}. 160/148 £C⁄C* $

¶±‡N∂s» PBa Pº|±J ±C±P∂ •CT ±–ADbC* •CT ¶cŸ

<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbM
ÓC* <ÓJ Æby≥b ¿»: ¿J≥ PC ‡´bH ±Ÿ ±ND: ¶cŸ D´a* <£‡b Æb Ÿ´b ´º $
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 23
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ka. •TbMÓ. ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ •CT <J‡C 2024-2028
Sample Papers (Model Papers)
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂)
—‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law
Time : 3 Hrs. Maximum Marks : 70

DbC ^ > : ±–AD ±_ 70 ¿}•T •Tb ´º »Òb £bC ⁄∑‘>bC* ÓC }<ÎBb<Æ» ´º -

⁄∑‘> (¿) - Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : •N TJ 10 ±–AD »Òb 1 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 10 × 1 = 10 ¿} • T
- JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : •NTJ 5 ±–AD »Òb 4 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 5 ×4 = 20 ¿} • T
⁄∑‘> (k) - ÎLb∂œÓ•T ±–AD : •N T J 4 ±–AD »Òb 10 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 4 × 10 = 40 ¿} • T
DbC ^ > - ⁄∑‘> (¿) ÓC } •TbC ∂ <ΕTe± D´a* ´º, »Òb PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $
⁄∑‘> (k) ÓC* ±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $
Note : Question Paper is 70 Marks and Divided in to Two Section :
Section (A) - Objective : Total Question 10 Each 1 marks = 10 × 1 = 10 Marks
- Short Answer : Total Question 5 Each 4 marks = 5 × 4 = 20 Marks
Section (B) - Descriptive :Total Question 4 Each 10 marks = 4 × 10 =40 Marks
Note : No option in Section (A), and all questions are compulsory. Each unit in
Section (B), attempt one question from each unit.

Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 1

⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 10 × 1 = 10 ¿} • T
1. ¿DNk}µ •TbC ±bGŸBb<·» G•T‡b ≥‡b ´º - The contract is defined in :
(a) Section 2 (e) (b) Section 2(a)
(c) Section 2 (b) (d) Section 2(h)
2. ±–h»bÎ hÎa•…T» ´bCDC ±Ÿ -
(¿T) ΙD kD Æb»b ´º (k) ¿DNk}µ ´bC»b ´º
(P) q>´ŸbÎ ´bC Æb»b ´º (£) ¶±‡N∂s» ÓC }PC •TbC ∂ D´a* $
Proposal on acceptance :
(a) becomes promise (b) becomes contract
(c) becomes agreement (d) None of the above.
3. ¶œ±a˘D ´bCDC ±Ÿ ¿DNk}µ Ÿ” G•T‡b Æb P•T»b ´º -
(¿T) ±aG˘» ±[•TbŸ ÙbŸb (k) £RPŸC ±[•TbŸ ÙbŸb
(P) £bCDbC* ±[•TbŸbC* ÙbŸb (£) DÓC* PC G•TPa •CT ÙbŸb D´a*
In case of coercion a contract can be set aside by :
(a) Aggrieved party (b) By other party
24 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(c) By both parties (d) By none of the parties
4. ´b<DŸ[b •Tb ¿DNk}µ ´º -
(¿) P}‡bC<≥•T P}<ΣbT (k) —‡Ò∂ q>´ŸbÎ
(P) —‡Ò∂Da‡ q>´ŸbÎ (£) kbÆa •Tb PÓΩbº»b $
A contract of indemnity is :
(a) Contingent Contract (b) Void Agreement
(c) A Voidable Agreement (d) Wagening agreement
5. <≥ŸÎa ÓC }¿}»ŸL ´bC»b ´º -
(¿T) hÎb<ӜΠ•TbT (k) ¿<µ•TbŸ •Tb
(P) hÎb<ӜΠyÎ} ¿<µ•TbŸ £bCDbC* •Tb (£) ¿<BŸ[b •Tb $
In pledge there is transfer :
(a) of ownership (b) of possession
(c) of ownership possession both (d) of custody.
6. ≥<B∂» ¿bAÎbPD P|k„Eµ» ´bC»b ´º -
(•T) DÓØDC PC (⁄) G•ThÓ PC (≥) ~b}<»±ØL∂ ¿b<µs‡ PC (fl) hΜΠPC $
Implied warranty is related to :
(a) Sample (b) Quality (c) Quiet possession (d) Title.
7. ±Ÿ•–TbÓL»b ÓC* ±–<»V J-
(¿) ≥<B∂» (k) h±˝> (P) ±–Ób<L» •TŸDb ´bC»b ´º
Consideration in negotiability is :
(a) Implied (b) Expressed (c) To be Proved
8. Pa<Ó» £C‡»b PbΩC£bŸa »Òb •T|±Da •CT ka™ <D|D •T ∂ PÓbD»byH ´º :
(a) £bCDbC* ´a <D≥Ó <D•Tb‡ ´º $ (b) £bCDbC ´a •…T<_Ó —‡„s» ´º* $
(c) £bCDbC* •TbC ´a ¿<΄ÿn>ED ¶cŸb<µ•TbŸ ±–bÌ» ´º* (d) ¶±‡N∂s» ÓC }PC PBa
Following are the similarity between limited liability partnership and
company:
(a) Both are corporate body (b) Both are artificial person
(c) Both have perpectual succession(d) All of the above
9. ±–<»ßb±_ ÓC* ±[•TbŸ ´bC»C ´º* :
Partie's of a Promisory Note are :
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 5
10. ™C•T ´bC P•T»b ´º : A Cheque may be drawn as :
(¿) ¿b‘>∂Ÿ ™C•T (k) <k‡ŸŸ ™C•T (P) ŸC⁄b}G•T» ™C•T (£) DÓC* PC PBa
(a) Order (b) Bearer (c) Crossed (d) All these
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 2 = 10 ¿} • T
±–.1 : hλ}_ P´Ó<» s‡b ´º* ? What is Free Consent ?
±– .2 : ´b<DŸ[b ¿DNk}µ s‡b ´º ? What is Indemnity ?
±–.3 : <Ε–T‡ ¿DNkEµ •CT J[L s‡b ´º ? What is features of Sales agreement ?
±–.4 : ‡Òb<Î<µµbŸa s‡b ´º* ? What is Holder in dur course ?
±–.5 : G^>̱L s‡b ´º ? What is Noting ?
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 25
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 10 = 40 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±–.1 : "±–<»VTJ •CT ¿BbÎ ÓC* PÓh» q>´ŸbÎ —‡Ò∂ ´bC»C ´º* $'' P <D‡Ó •TbC PÓΩb»C ´Èy P•CT ¿±Îb£bC* •TÚ
PbC£b´ŸL —‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy $
"Contract without consideration is void". Explain this statement and
state the exception to this rule.
¶cŸ # "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 41/41 £C⁄C* $
‡b ""—‡b±bŸ ÓC* ı•TbÎ^> ‘>bJDC ÎbJC q>´ŸbÎ —‡Ò∂ ´bC»C ´º* $'' P •TÒD •TÚ —‡bv‡b •TÚ<ƇC$ s‡b P
<D‡Ó ÓC* •TbC ∂ ¿±Îb£ ´º ? ‡<£ ´bH, »bC ¶D•TÚ —‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy $
“Agreements in restraint of trade are void.” Explain. Are there
exceptions to this rule ? If so, explain them.
¶cŸ # "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 55/51 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.2 : <D[C± •TÚ ±GŸBb·b £a<Æy ¿bºŸ <D[C±a yÎ} <D[C±≥…´a»b •CT •T»∂—‡ yÎ} ¿<µ•TbŸ k»b ‡C $
What is bailment ? Explain the rights & duties of bailee in respect of
goods bailed.
¶cŸ # "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 75/74 £C⁄C* $
‡b yÆCEPa G•TPC •T´»C ´º* ? ¿±DC <D‡bCs»b •CT ±–<» y•T yÆCE^> •CT ¿<µ•TbŸbC* yÎ} •T»∂—‡bC* •TÚ —‡bv‡b
•TÚ<ƇC $ Define agency and explain the rights and duties of an agent
towards his principal.
¶cŸ # "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 100/99 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.3 : ¿£c <Ε–CT»b PC s‡b ¿b~‡ ´º ? s‡b ¿£c <Ε–CT»b ¶P ÓbJ •TbC ÆbCG•T ¶P•CT ¿<µ•TbŸ ÓC* ´º ŸbC•T
P•T»b ´º ? ‡<£ ´bH, »bC G•TD ±GŸ„hÒ<»‡bC* ÓC* ? δ ¿±Db <Î~C·b<µ•TbŸ •Tk ⁄bC £C»b ´º ?
What is meant by unpaid seller ? Can the unpaid seller detain those
goods which are in his possession ?
¶cŸ # "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 138/133 £C⁄C$*
‡b "•–CT»b •TÚ PbεbDa' PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? P <D‡Ó •CT ¿±Îb£bC* •TbC ±ØL∂iT± PC h±˝ •TÚ<ƇC $
“Nemo dat quodnon habet.” Explain this maxim & state the exceptions
to the rule embodied in it.
¶cŸ # "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 131/128 £C⁄C$*
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±–.4 : <Î<DÓ‡ Pb«‡ <ÎJC⁄ •TC ¿Db£ŸL PC ¿b±•Tb s‡b ¿Ò∂ ´º ? ¿Db£Ÿ •CT ±[•TbŸbC* •Tb ¶eJC⁄ •TŸ»C ´Èy
P•CT ±–BbÎ k»b y $ What is meant by dishonour of a Negotiable Instrument
? State the type of dishonour and its effects.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 178/168 £C⁄C$*
‡b Pa<Ó» £C‡»b PbΩC£bŸa •TÚ ±GŸBb·b •TÚ<ƇC $ ‡´ PbΩC£bŸa V Ó∂ PC G•TP ±–•TbŸ <B¤ ´º ?
Define LPP ? Explain the similarities/Difference between a company
and LLP.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 184/173 £C⁄C* $
26 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 2
⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 10 × 1 = 10 ¿} • T
(1) hÎa•T»b∂ hÎa•…T<» •Tb ⁄∑‘>D •Tk •TŸ P•T»b ´º ?
(¿T) hÎa•…T<» ±_ ±´ÈH™DC PC ±ØÎ∂ (k) G•TPa Ba PÓ‡
(P) ±–h»bΕT •TÚ Ó…œ‡N •CT kb£ (£) hÎa•…T<» ±_ ±´ÈH™DC •CT ±A™b»Ë $
When can an acceptor revokes the acceptance :
(a) Before reaching acceptance letter
(b) At any time (c) After death of offeror
(d) After reaching the letter of acceptance
(2) ¿DN<™» ±–BbÎ •TÚ µbŸb •TbºD-Pa ´º ? What is section of under influences ?
(¿) 20 (k) 16 (P) 18 (£) 17
(3) ¶±-yÆC∑^> -
(¿) ¿E‡ ±[•TbŸ ÙbŸb <D‡Ns» ´bC»b ´º (k) yÆC∑^> ÙbŸb <D‡Ns» ´bC»b ´º
(P) ±–µbD ÙbŸb <D‡Ns» ´bC»b ´º (£) <D‡Ns» D´a* ´bC P•T»b
Sub-agent :
(a) is appinted by Other Party (b) is Appointed by Agent
(c) is Appointed by Principal (d) Can not be Appointed
(4) <D[C± ÓC* •TmÆb ¿E»GŸ» G•T‡b Æb»b ´º -
(¿) ¿hÒb‡a iT± PC (k) hλ}_ ¶±‡bC≥ •CT <Jy
(P) hÒb‡a iT± PC (£) D´a* G•T‡b Æb»b $
In bailment possession is transferred :
(a) Temporary (b) Independent Use
(c) Permanently (d) transferred.
(5) ´b<DŸ[b ¿DNk}µ ÓC }±[•TbŸ ´bC»C ´º -
(¿) 5 (k) 3 (P) 4 (£) 2
(6) ÓbJ •CT <Ε–T‡ ´bC ÆbDC •CT kb£ ÆbC<⁄Ó ´bC»a ´º -
(¿) <Ε–CT»b •TÚ (k) »…»a‡ ±[•TbŸ •TÚ
(P) •C–T»b •TÚ (£) G•TPa •TÚ Ba D´a* $
After the sale of goods the risk lies with :
(a) Of seller (b) Of third party
(c) Of Buyer (d) Of None.
(7) ¿bAÎbPD B}≥ ´bCDC ±Ÿ •–CT»b -
(•T) ¿DNk}µ •TbC ⁄œÓ •TŸ P•T»b ´º (⁄) [<»±Ø<»∂ ÓbH≥ P•T»b ´º
(≥) ÓbJ JCDC PC ÓDb •TŸ P•T»b ´º (fl) ¶±‡N∂s» PBa $
In case of breach of warranty, the buyer :
(a) Can Repudiate the contract (b) Claim the damages
(c) Can reject the goods (d) All of the above.
(8) ¶±BbCs»b P}Ÿ[L ¿<µ<D‡Ó Jb≥Ø ´È¿b ´º -
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 27
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Consumer Protection Act came into force with effect from :
(a) 1 April, 1987 (b) 1 July, 1986
(c) 1 January, 1987 (d) 26 May, 1988
(9) <Î<DÓ‡ <α_ <ÎJC⁄ ¿<µ<D‡Ó •CT Jb≥Ø ´bCDC •TÚ »bŸa⁄ ´º :
(¿) <P»|kŸ 1872 (k) 1 Ób™∂, 1881
(P) 1 ÆNJb ∂, 1881 (£) 1 <P»|kŸ, 1860
Negotiable Instrument Act is in force from :
(a) Sept 1872 (b) 1 March, 1881
(c) 1 July, 1881 (d) 1 Sept, 1860
(10) ¿b´b‡a∂ •TbC <D|D PC ¿<µ•T PÓ‡ £CDC ±Ÿ ±ØÎ∂ ±[•TbŸ ¿±DC £b<‡œÎ PC ÓNs» ´bC Æb»C ´º* -
(¿) 24 fl∑^>C (k) 48 fl∑^>C (P) 36 fl∑^>C
By giving more time than mentioned to drawee all other parties are
discharged from their liability :
(a) 24 Hours (b) 48 Hours (c) 36 Hours
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 4 = 20 ¿} • T
±–.1 : κµ ¿DNk}µ s‡b ´º ? What is Valid Contract ?
±–.2 : <Î<~˝> ≥–´Lb<µ•TbŸ s‡b ´º ? What is Particular Lie ?
±–.3 : ¶±BbCITb P}Ÿ[L s‡b ´º ? What is Consumer protection ?
±–.4 : ™º•T •CT ±–•TbŸbC* ±Ÿ ±–•Tb~ ‘>b<J‡C $ Define kinds of Cheque.
±–.5 : ŸC⁄b}•TD s‡b ´º* ? What is Crossing ?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 10 = 40 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±–.1 : PÓh» ¿DNk}µ q>´ŸbÎ ´bC»C ´º* , G•TE»N PÓh» q>´ŸbÎ ¿DNk}µ D´a ´bC»C $''—‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy $
BbŸ»a‡ ¿DNk}µ ¿<µ<D‡Ó,1872 •CT ¶±kEµbC* •CT ¿bµbŸ ±Ÿ P •TÒD •TÚ <ÎÎC™Db •TÚ<Æy $
"AII contracts are agreement but all agreements are not contract."
Discuss this statement in the light of the provisions of the lndian
Contract Act, 1872.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 10/13 £C⁄C* $
‡b hλ}_ P´Ó<» PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? P´Ó<» •Tk hλ}_ D´a* ´bC»a ? ¿DNk}µ ÓC* P•CT Ó´œÎ
•TÚ <ÎÎC™Db •TÚ<ƇC $
What is meant by free consent ? When is consent not free ? Discuss
its importance and effects in contracts.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 32/32 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.2 : PbÓbE‡ ≥–´Lb<µ•TbŸ ¿bºŸ <Î<~˝> ≥–´Lb<µ•TbŸ ÓC* ¿}»Ÿ k»b ‡C $ ⁄bC‡C ´Èy ÓbJ •CT ±bDC ÎbJC •CT
¿<µ•TbŸ Î •T»∂—‡ s‡b ´º* ? Distinguish between ‘general lien’ and ‘particular
lien’. Explain the right & duties of loss of lien.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 84/64 £C⁄C* $
‡b <≥ŸÎa »Òb <D[C± ÓC* s‡b ¿}»Ÿ ´º ? <≥ŸÎa Ÿ⁄ JCDC ÎbJC •CT ¿<µ•TbŸbC* ¿bºŸ •T»∂—‡bC* •Tb P}[C± ÓC*
<ÎÎC™D •TÚ<Æy $ Explain Pledge (Pawn) and distinguish it from bailment.
28 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Discuss briefly the rights and duties of pawnee.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 87/83 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.3 : ~»∂ »Òb ¿bAÎbPD PC s‡b ¿b~‡ ´º ? ~»∂ »Òb ¿bAÎb~D ÓC* ¿E»Ÿ k»b ‡C $ G•TD ±GŸ„hÒ<»‡bC*
ÓC* ~»∂ B}≥ •TbC ¿bAÎbPD B}≥ ÓbDb Æb»b ´º ?
Distinguish between a condition & warranty. In what circumstances
can breach of condition be treated as a breach of warranty ?
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 122/117 £C⁄C* $
‡b ¶±BbCITb P}Ÿ[L ¿<µ<D‡Ó s‡b ´º ? ¶±BbCITb P}Ÿ[L PC ¿b~‡ yÎ} ¶±BbCITb •CT ±–ÓN⁄ ¿<µ•TbŸbC*
•Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<ƇC $
Briefly discuss the sailent features of the Consumer Protection Act.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 143/137 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±–.4 : ™º•T •CT ŸC⁄b•}TD •Tb s‡b ¿Ò∂ ´º ? ™º•T •CT ŸC⁄b}•TD •TÚ <Î<BED G•ThÓbC* »Òb ±–œ‡C•T •CT κµb<D•T
±–BbÎ •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $ What is meant by crossing of cheque ? Discribe
the various kinds of crossing of cheques and legal effect of each.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 172/162 £C⁄C* $
‡b ±–<»ßb-±_ »Òb <Î<DÓ‡ ±_ •TÚ —‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy »Òb £bCDbC* •Tb y•T DÓØDb £a<Æy $
Explain the promissory note and Biil of exchange and give a specimen
of it. and give a specimen of it.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 155/151 £C⁄C* $

Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 3

⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 10 × 1 = 10 ¿} • T
(1) ¿DNk}µ •CT <Jy q>´ŸbÎ ´º For a contract agreement is :
(¿) yC„ÿn>•T (k) ¿<DÎb‡∂ (P) ¿bÎA‡•T (£) ‡C PBa
(a) Voluntary (b) Compulsory (c) Necessary (d) All of these
(2) •T±^>Ó‡ ±–<»V J ´bCDC ±Ÿ q>´ŸbÎ ´bC»b ´º -
(¿T) —‡Ò∂ (k) —‡Ò∂Da‡ (P) ¿Îºµ (£) κµ
Consideration being fraudulent the agreement is :
(a) Void (b) Voidable (c) Illegal (d) Legal
(3) hÎhÒ Ó„h»˜•T ÎbJC —‡„s» •TÚ µbŸb The section of sound mind man :
(a) is 10 (b) is 12 (c) is 11 (d) is 13
(4) ≥bŸ∑^>a •Tb ¿DNk}µ ´º - A guarantee contract is :
(¿) ¿X∂-¿DNk}µT (k) Pb}‡bC<≥•T ¿DNk}µ
(P) kbÆa •Tb q>´ŸbÎ (£) kaÓb ¿DNk}µ
(a) A Wagering Agreement (b) A Contingent Contract
(c) A Void Agreement (d) Voidable Agreement
(5) <Î<~˝> ±ØÎb∂<µ•TbŸ ¶±Jmµ ´bC»b ´º -
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 29
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(¿) <D[C±≥…´a»b •TbC (k) yÆC*^> •TbC
(P) ÓbJ ±˘b ±bDC ÎbJC •TbC (£) ¶±‡N∂s» PBa $
The specific lien is available to :
(a) Bailee (b) Agent
(c) Finder of Goods (d) All of the above.
(6) ¿<µ•T Ób_b ÓC }PN±N£∂≥a ´bCDC ±Ÿ ´bC»b ´º -
(¿) ÓbJ •TbC ¿hÎa•TbŸ •TŸ P•T»b ´º
(k) ÓbJ •TbC hÎa•TbŸ •TŸ P•T»b ´º
(P) ¿b£C<~» ÓbJ •TbC hÎa•TbŸ ¿bºŸ ~C· •TbC ¿hÎa•TbŸ •TŸ P•T»b ´º
(£) ¶±‡N∂s» ÓC } PC G•TPa ¿<µ•TbŸ •Tb ¶±‡bC≥ •TŸ P•T»b ´º
In case of develivery of larger quantity the buyer :
(a) Can reject the goods (b) Can accept the goods
(c) Can accpt the quantity ordered and reject the rest
(d) Can use any of the above rights.
(7) ¿£c <Ε–CT»b •CT ¿<µ•TbŸ ´º -
(•T) ≥–´Lb<µ•TbŸT (⁄) Ób≥∂ ÓC* ŸbC•TDC •Tb ¿<µ•TbŸ
(≥) ±ND: kC™DC •Tb ¿<µ•TbŸ (fl) ‡C PBa $
Right of Unpaid seller are :
(a) Right of resale (b) Right of stoppage in transit
(c) Right of lien (d) All these.
(8) ±–<»ßb±_ ÓC* ±[•TbŸ ´bC»C ´º* : Partie's of a Promisory Note are :
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 5
(9) ¿b£C~ ±Ÿ £C‡ ™º•T •Tb µbŸ•T ÙbŸb ±Ÿ•–TbÓL ´bC P•T»b ´º -
(¿) D´a*T (k) ±…˛>b}•TD ÙbŸb> (P) ŸC⁄b}•TD ÙbŸb
The negotiation of cheque payable on demand by the holder can be :
(a) No (b) By Endorsement (c) By Crossing
(10) ±ØÎ∂ ±[•TbŸ •Tb ‡Òb<Î<µµbŸa •CT ±–<» £b<‡œÎ ´bC»b ´º-
(¿) Pa<Ó» (k) £b‡a D´a* (P) ¿bµb (£) ±ØL∂»: £b‡a $
Liability of parties towards holder in due course are :
(a) Limited (b) Not Liable (c) Half (d) Fully Liable.
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 4 = 20 ¿} • T
±–.1 : <Óª‡b ÎL∂D s‡b ´º* ? What is Misrepresentation ?
±–.2 : ¿±–•T^> <D‡bCITb s‡b ´º* ? What is Undisclosed Principal ?
±–.3 : BbÎa ÓbJ s‡b ´º ? What is Future goods ?
±–.4 : CIF,FOB,Ex-ship ¿DNk}µ s‡b ´º* ?What is CIF,FOB,Ex-ship contract ?
±–.5 : hÎa•T»b∂ s‡b ´º* ? What is acceptor for honour ?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 10 = 40 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
30 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
±–.1 : ŸbÆ<D‡Ó ÓC* ¿b± •T±^> PC s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º ? ‡´ <Óª‡bÎL∂D PC G•TP ±–•TbŸ <BED ´º ? •T±^> •CT ±–BbÎbC*
•Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $
What do you mean by fraud in law ? How does it differ from
misrepresentation ? Explain the effects of fraud.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 37/51 £C⁄C* $
‡b "±–h»bÎ' •TbC ±GŸBb<·» •TÚ<ƇC $ κµ ±–h»bÎ P}k}µa <D‡ÓbC* •TÚ ¶£b´ŸLbC* P<´» <ÎÎC™Db •TÚ<Æy
Define the terms ‘Proposal’. Explain with illustrations the rules regarding
valid proposal.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 19/20 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.2 : hÒbDb±¤ yÆC∑^> G•TPC •T´»C ´º* ? ¶±-yÆC∑^> ¿bºŸ hÒbDb±¤ yÆC∑^> ÓC* ¿}»Ÿ k»b ‡C $ <D‡bCITb Î
} k»b ‡C $ Define Sub-agent ? What are the Liabilities
»aPŸC ±[•TbŸbC* PC ¶D•Tb P}kµ
of the principal to third parties ?
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 106/104 £C⁄C* $
‡b ""±N<˝>•TŸL ±ØÎ∂-¿<µ•TbŸ •CT PÓbD ´bC»b ´º $'' —‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy $ •CT •Tb‡bC∂ ±Ÿ ‡´ <PXb}» Jb≥Ø ´bCDC
•CT ±ØÎ∂ G•TD £~b¿bC* •Tb ±ØŸb ´bCDb ¿bÎA‡•T ´º ? What is meant by ratification ?
Explain the legal rules (essential) and effects of a valid ratification.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 107/91 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.3 : ¶±BbCITb P}Ÿ[L ¿<µ<D‡Ó, 2019 s‡b ´º ? P•CT ¶”CA‡bC* yÎ} ±–ÓN⁄ ±–bεbDbC} •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy$
What is Consumer Protection Act, 2019 ? Describe its main
provisions.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 143/137 £C⁄C* $
‡b y•T Îh»N <Ε–CT‡ ¿DNk}µ ÓC* <Î<B¤ ≥<B∂» ~»bCY »Òb ¿bAÎbPDbC* •TÚ —‡bv‡b •TÚ<ƇC $ Explain
briefly the implied conditions & warranties of the Sale of Goods Act.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 125/120 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±–.4 : "±Ÿ•–Tb|‡ <ÎJC⁄' •TÚ ±GŸBb·b £a<ƇC ¿bºŸ ¶D ÓØJBØ» <Î~C·»b¿bC* •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<ƇC ÆbC y•T
±Ÿb•–Tb|‡ <ÎJC⁄ •TbC PbµbŸL ÓbJ PC ¿J≥ •TŸ»a ´º ? Define a "Negotiable Instrument"
& state those basic characteristics which distinguish a negotiable
instrument from ordinary goods.
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 152/147 £C⁄C* $
‡b ™C•T ŸC⁄b}•TD •Tb s‡b ±–BbÎ ´bC»b ´º ? y•T ™C•T <ÆP ±Ÿ ¿±Ÿb•–TÓL ŸC⁄b}•TD ´È¿b ´º kC™Db »Òb
±Ÿb•–TÓL ´bC P•T»b ´º ? What is the effect of 'Crossing Cheque' ? Can a
cheque crossed Not- Negotiable be endorsed an negotiated ?
¶cŸ # ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Business Law ±C Æ D} . 172/162 £C⁄C* $

¶±‡N∂s» PBa Pº|±J ±C±P∂ •CT ±–ADbC* •CT ¶cŸ

<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbM
ÓC* <ÓJ Æby≥b ¿»: ¿J≥ PC ‡´bH ±Ÿ ±ND: ¶cŸ D´a* <£‡b Æb Ÿ´b ´º $
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 31
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ka. •TbMÓ. ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ •CT <J‡C 2024-2028
Sample Papers (Model Papers)
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂)
±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies
Time : 3 Hrs. Maximum Marks : 35

DbC ^ > : ±–AD ±_ 35 ¿}•T •Tb ´º »Òb £bC ⁄∑‘>bC* ÓC }<ÎBb<Æ» ´º -

⁄∑‘> (¿) - Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : •N TJ 5 ±–AD »Òb 1 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 5× 1 = 5 ¿} • T
- JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : •NTJ 5 ±–AD »Òb 2 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 5 ×2 = 10 ¿} • T
⁄∑‘> (k) - ÎLb∂œÓ•T ±–AD : •N T J 4 ±–AD »Òb 5 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 4× 5 = 20 ¿} • T
DbC ^ > - ⁄∑‘> (¿) ÓC } •TbC ∂ <ΕTe± D´a* ´º, »Òb PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $
⁄∑‘> (k) ÓC* ±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $
Note : Question Paper is 35 Marks and Divided in to Two Section :
Section (A) - Objective : Total Question 5 Each 1 marks = 5 × 1 = 5 Marks
- Short Answer : Total Question 5 Each 2 mark = 5 × 2 = 10 Marks
Section (B) - Descriptive :Total Question 4 Each 5 marks = 4 × 5 = 20 Marks
Note : No option in Section (A), and all questions are compulsory. Each unit in
Section (B), attempt one question from each unit.

Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 1

⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 5 × 1 = 5 ¿} • T
(1)  Æb∂ •Tb ≥ºŸ-±bŸ}±GŸ•T h_bC» ´º ?
(A) •TbC‡Jb (B) J•T˘Ú
(C) ±C^¨>bC<J‡Ó (D) ±ÎD  Æb∂
Non-conventional source of energy is :
(A) Coal (B) Wood
(C) Petroleum (D) Wind Energy
(2) ±bGŸ<hÒ<»•T »}_ •Tb ±–ÓN⁄ G•–T‡bœÓ•T ±´JØ ´º :
(A)  Æb∂ ™•–T (B) ±bº<˜^>•T ™•–T
(C) ⁄bÀ g…}⁄Jb (D) ¶±ŸbCs» PBa
The main functional aspect of the ecosystem is :
(A) Energy cycle (B) Nutrient cycle
(C) Food chain (C) All of above
(3) ±bGŸ<hÒ<»•Ta »}_ ÓC*  Æb∂ ±–Îb´ •Tb <PXb}» <£‡b Òb :
(A) ´º•TJ DC (B) ¿bC‘>Ó DC
(C) ^>º*PJC DC (D) ŸbÓ£CÎ <Ógb DC
32 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Principle of energy flow in ecosystem is given by :
(A) Hackel (B) Odum
(C) Tansley (D) Ramdeo Mishra
(4) <D|D ÓC* PC G•TP ±Ÿ» ÓC* ¿bCÆbCD ¶±<hÒ» ´bC»a ´º ?
(A) h^¨>C^¨>bChV a‡Ÿ (B) ^¨>bC±bChV a‡Ÿ
(C) ÓaPbChV a‡Ÿ T (D) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ Ba D´a*
Which of the following layers contains Ozone?
(A) Stratosphere (B) Troposphere
(C) Mesosphere (D) None of these
(5) Îb´D ±–£R·L PC G•TP ≥ºP •Ta Ób_b ÓC* Î…<X ´bC»a ´º ?
(A) ¿bMsPaÆD (B) ¿bCÆbCD
(C) •Tbk∂D ‘>b ¿bMsPb ‘> (D) ÓaÒCD
Which gas concentration increases due to vehicular pollution ?
(A) Oxygen (B) Ozone
(C) Carbon dioxide (D) Methane
(6) <D|D ÓC* PC •TbºD Pb ≥–aD´b P ≥ºP D´a ´º ?
(A) •Tbk∂D ‘>b ¿bMsPb ‘> (B) ÓaÒCD
(C) ÆJÎb˜± (D) •ºT<e~‡Ó •TbkbC∂DC^>
Which of the following is not a major Greenhouse Gas?
(A) Carbon dioxide (B) Methane
(C) Water vapour (D) Cal.carbonate
(7) Microbe used as Human contamination
A. Fungi B. Pseudomonas spp.
C. Escherichia coliD. All of the above
(8) Mechanisms of heavy mental removal used by microbes
A. ImmobilizationsB. Mineralisation
C. Degradation D. All of the above
(9) Mechanisms of Inorganic pollutants removal used by microbes
A. ImmobilizationsB. Mineralisation
C. Degradation D. All of the above
(10) In Soil slurry reactor, the slurry is thickened and dewatered using
__________
A) Clarifiers B) Biosparging
C) Bio-accumulationD) Bio-degradation
[Ans. 1. (d) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (a) 5. (c) 6. (a)
7. (C) 8. (A) 9. (B) 10. (D)]
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 2 = 10 ¿} • T
±– .1 ƺΠ<Î<ε»b s‡b ´º ? What is conservation?
±– .2 ¶œ±b£•T s‡b ´º ? What is producers?
±– .3 ¿|Ja‡ ηb∂ s‡b ´º ? What is Acid Rain?
±– .4 Ó…£b G•TPC •T´»C ´º ? What is soil?
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 33
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
±– .5 ^>a‘>ayP s‡b ´º ? What is TDS?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 5 = 20 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±– .1 ±‡b∂ΟL •CT ¿ÆºGΕT ¿bºŸ ƺ<ΕT fl^>•T •CT kbŸC ÓC* k»b‡C $
Explain the abiotic and biotic components of the environment.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 07/06 £C⁄C* $
‡b ƺΠ<Î<ε»b •TbC ⁄»ŸC ÓC* ‘>bJDC ÎbJC •TbŸ•TbC* •CT kbŸC ÓC* <J⁄C* $
Write about the factors that endanger biodiversity.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 14/11 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±– .2 »bJbk ±bGŸ<hÒ<»•TÚ »}_ s‡b ´º ¶P•CT ¶œ±b£•T k»b‡C $
What is pond ecosystem and tell its producers.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 38/38 £C⁄C* $
‡b ¬JbCkJ Îb<ÓY≥, ÆJÎb‡N ±GŸÎ»∂D, •CT P}Bb<λ ¶±b‡ k»b ‡C $
Suggest possible solutions to global warming and climate change.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 57/53 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±– .3 Ó…£b P}Ÿ™Db yÎ} ¶P•CT <ÎAJC·L •TÚ <Î<µ‡b} k»by} $
Explain soil structure and methods of its analysis.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 77/64 £C⁄C* $
‡b ±‡b∂ΟLa‡ •TbŸ•TbC* •CT kbŸC ÓC* ÆbD•TbŸa k»b ‡C -
Information about environment factors-PM-10, PM-2.5, NO2, O3
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 94/85 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±– .4 ƺΠ<D|Da•TŸL •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb k»b ‡C $
Explain the concept of biodegradation.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 124/109 £C⁄C* $
‡b Vb ^>bCGŸÓCG‘>y~D •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb k»b ‡C $
Explain the concept of phytoremediation.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 134/117 £C⁄C* $
34 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 2
⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 5 × 1 = 5 ¿} • T
(1) ¿±<~˝> ±£bÒbCY •TbC ‘}± •TŸDC ÎbJC hÒJ ±Ÿ PÎb∂<µ•T ≥ºP •TbºD Pa ¶œ±ED ´bC»a ´º ?
(A) ¿bCÆbCD (B) ÓaÒCD
(C) Db ^¨>bCÆD (D) ´b ‘¨>bCÆD
Which gas is mostly produced in waste dump place ?
(A) Ozone (B) Methane
(C) Nitrogen (D) Hydrogen
(2) <D|D ÓC* PC G•TPC PÎb∂<µ•T  Æb∂ •TÚ ¿bÎA‡•T»b ´bC»a ´º ?
(A) <Ù»a‡•T ¶±BbCs»b (B) ¿±fl^>•T
(C) ±–bÒ<Ó•T ¶±BbCs»b (D) ±–bÒ<Ó•T ¶œ±b£•T
Which of the following requires maximum energy ?
(A) Secondary consumer (B) Decomposer
(C) Primary consumer (D) Primary producer
(3) ±‡b∂ΟL yÎ} PÆaÎbC* •CT Ó«‡ •TÚ ¿E»G•–∂T‡b •Tb ¿«‡‡D G•T‡b Æb»b ´º, PC •T´»C ´º* :
(A) ÎDh±<» BØ≥bCJ (B) ±bGŸGhÒ<»•TÚ »}_
(C) ±bGŸGhÒ<»•TÚ (D) ±b£±-PÓbÆ<ÎßbD
The study of interaction between environment and living organisms
is called :
(A) Phytogeography (B) Ecosystem
(C) Ecology (D) Phytosociology
(4) ±bGŸGhÒ<»•TÚ »}_ •Tb y•T ƺ<ΕT fl^>•T <D|D<J<⁄» ÓC* PC y•T ´º :
(A) ±b£± (B) ±q>bŸ
(C) ÓiThÒJ T (D) PÓNæ
Which one of the following is a biotic component of ecosystem ?
(A) Plants (B) Mountain
(C) Desert (D) Sea
(5) Red Data ±Nh»•T ÓC* P<|Ó<J» ´º :
(A) PÓh» ±b£± ±–Æb<»‡bH (B) PÓh» Æ}»N ±–Æb<»‡bH
(C) <ÎJNÌ» ´bCCDC ÎbJa ±–Æb<»‡bH (D) ¿b<Ò∂•T iT± PC Ó´œÎ±ØL∂ ±–bÆb<»‡bH
Red Data book contains :
(A) All plant species (B) All animal species
(C) Endangered species (D) Economically important species
(6) »b±•–TÓ PaµC P}k}<µ» ´º :
(A) Îb˜±a•TŸL PC (B) ÆJ GŸPbÎ PC
(C) ηb∂ PC (D) P»´a ÆJ ±–Îb´ PC
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 35
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Temperature is directly related to :
(A) Evaporation (B) Water infiltration
(C) Precipitation (C) Surface run off
(7) Ó…£b ¿±Ÿ£D •Tb •TbŸL ´º :
(A) ÎDbC •TÚ •T^>b ∂ (B) ™Ÿb ∂
(C) BØh⁄JD (D) PBa
Soil erosion is caused by :
(A) Deforestation (B) Grazing
(C) Landslide (C) All of the above
(8) Unit of Salinity is
(A) g / kg (B) ppt (part per thousand)
(C) ‰ (permil) (D) All of the above
(9) Salinity can be measured by
(A) Turbidity meter (B) pH meter
(C) Conductivity meter(D) All of the above
(10) Which of the following process involves super-aeration of
groundwater?
a) Biosparging b) Bio-accumulation
c) Bio-degradationd) Bio-magnification
[Ans. 1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (C)
7. (C) 8. (D) 9. (C) 10. (A) ]
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 2 = 10 ¿} • T
±– .1 ±bGŸ<hÒ<»•TÚ »}_ s‡b ´º ? Define ecosystem?
±– .2 Îb‡N ±–£R·L s‡b ´º ? What is air pollution?
±– .3 ≥–aD ´b¶P s‡b ´º ? What is Greenhouse?
±– .4 Ó…£b P}Ÿ™Db s‡b ´º ? What is soil structure?
±– .5 ±ay™ s‡b ´º ? What is pH?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 5 = 20 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±– .1 ¿Æº<ΕT ¿bºŸ ƺ<ΕT •TbŸ•TbC* •CT ka™ ¿}»Ÿ k»b‡C $
Differentiate between abiotic and biotic factors.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 07 / 06 £C⁄C* $
‡b ƺΠ<Î<ε»b •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLbyH, ±–•TbŸ, ¿bºŸ P•CT P}Ÿ[L •CT ¶±b‡ k»b‡C $
Concepts, types, and measures for its conservation.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 14 / 14 £C⁄C* $
36 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±– .2 »bJbk ±bGŸ<hÒ<»•Ta »}_ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb ¿bºŸ fl^>•T k»b‡C $
Explain the concept and components of pond ecosystem.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 38 / 38 £C⁄C* $
‡b ÆJÎb‡N ±GŸÎ»∂D •CT ±GŸLbÓ ¿bºŸ ≥–aD ´b¶P ≥ºP •CT kbŸC ÓC* P}<[Ì» G^>̱La •TŸC $
Write a short note on consequences of climate change and
greenhouse gases.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 57 / 53 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±– .3 Ó…£b G•TPC •T´»C ´º ? Ó…£b •TÚ ±GŸBb·b yÎ} ±–•TbŸ k»by} $
What is soil ? Explain the definition and types of soil.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 68 / 66 £C⁄C* $
‡b ±‡b∂ΟLa‡ •TbŸ•TbC* •CT kbŸC ÓC* ÆbD•TbŸa k»b ‡C -
PM-10, PM-2.5, NO2, O3. (Information about environment factors-
PM-10, PM-2.5, NO2, O3)
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 94 / 85+87 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±– .4 ƺΠ<D|Da•TŸL •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb k»b ‡C $
Explain the concept of biodegradation.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 124/109 £C⁄C* $
‡b Vb ^>bCGŸÓCG‘>y~D •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb k»b ‡C $
Explain the concept of phytoremediation.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Environmental Studies ±C Æ
D} . 134/117 £C⁄C* $

¶±‡N∂s» PBa Pº|±J ±C±P∂ •CT ±–ADbC* •CT ¶cŸ

<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbM
ÓC* <ÓJ Æby≥b ¿»: ¿J≥ PC ‡´bH ±Ÿ ±ND: ¶cŸ D´a* <£‡b Æb Ÿ´b ´º $
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 37
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ka. •TbMÓ. ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ •CT <J‡C 2024-2028
Sample Papers (Model Papers)
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂)
—‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
Time : 3 Hrs. Maximum Marks : 35

DbC ^ > : ±–AD ±_ 35 ¿}•T •Tb ´º »Òb £bC ⁄∑‘>bC* ÓC }<ÎBb<Æ» ´º -

⁄∑‘> (¿) - Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : •N TJ 5 ±–AD »Òb 1 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 5× 1 = 5 ¿} • T
- JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : •NTJ 5 ±–AD »Òb 2 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 5 ×2 = 10 ¿} • T
⁄∑‘> (k) - ÎLb∂œÓ•T ±–AD : •N T J 4 ±–AD »Òb 5 ¿}•T •Tb ±–AD = 4× 5 = 20 ¿} • T
DbC ^ > - ⁄∑‘> (¿) ÓC } •TbC ∂ <ΕTe± D´a* ´º, »Òb PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $
⁄∑‘> (k) ÓC* ±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $
Note : Question Paper is 35 Marks and Divided in to Two Section :
Section (A) - Objective : Total Question 5 Each 1 marks = 5 × 1 = 5 Marks
- Short Answer : Total Question 5 Each 2 mark = 5 × 2 = 10 Marks
Section (B) - Descriptive :Total Question 4 Each 5 marks = 4 × 5 = 20 Marks
Note : No option in Section (A), and all questions are compulsory. Each unit in
Section (B), attempt one question from each unit.

Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 1

⁄∑‘> (¿) : Section (A)
PBa ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ all questions are compulsory.
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 5 × 1 = 5 ¿} • T
1. δ ÓbDÎa‡ G•–T‡b ÆbC Îh»N¿bC* •CT •–T‡ <Ε–T‡ •CT ÙbŸb ±–bÌ» •TŸDC PC P}k}<µ» Ÿ⁄»a
´º, —‡ÎPb‡ •T´Jb»a ´º $
(¿) µD (k) Îh»N (P) ÆbC<⁄Ó (£) <Ó_»b
¶cŸ - µD
2. —‡bÎPb<‡•T Îb»bΟL ÓC* ±GŸ„hÒG »‡bH •ºTPC k£J»a ´º* -
(i) kb´Ÿa Îb»bΟL (ii) ÆG^>J
(iii) ≥<»~aJ (iv) ¶±ŸbCs» ÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
¶cŸ- kb´Ÿa Îb»bΟL
3. PbÓb<Æ•T ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎ ´º -
(¿) •TbDØDa ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎ ƺPb
(k) •TbDØDa ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎ PC ¿<µ•T <Îh»…»
(P) •TbDØDa ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎ PC n>bC^>b
(£ ) DÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a
38 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
¶cŸ (k)
4. —‡ÎPb<‡‡bC* ÓC* PNJΩbDC •Tb ™b»N‡∂ ´º -
(¿) PBa PbÓb<Æ•T PÓh‡b¿bC* •TbC
(k) •NTn> PbÓb<Æ•T PÓh‡b¿bC* •TbC
(P) G•TPa PbÓb<Æ•T PÓh‡b •TbC D´a*T
(£ ) PBa ¿b<Ò∂•T PÓh‡b¿bC* •TbC*
¶cŸ ( ¿)
5. <D|D<J<⁄» ÓC* PC •TbºD-PÓbÆ •Tb ¿<µ•T»Ó <´» •TŸ P•T»b ´º $
(¿) —‡bÎPb<‡•T PV J»b (k) •TbDØD yÎ} ¿<µ<D‡Ó
(P) Dº<»•T»b (£) ±C~CΟ ±–k}µ
¶cŸ (P)
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 2 = 10 ¿} • T
±–.1 —‡ÎPb‡ s‡b ´º ?
What is Business ?
±–.2 ‡N„s»•TŸL s‡b ´º ?
What is Rationalization ?
±–.3 ¶£bŸa•TŸL s‡b ´º* ?
What is Libralization ?
±–.4 PbÓb<Æ•T ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎ s‡b ´º* ?
What is Social Responsibility ?
±–.5 Dº<»•T»b s‡b ´º ?
What is Ethics ?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 5 = 20 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±–.1 : —‡ÎPb‡ s‡b ´º ? —‡ÎPb‡ •Tb ∂ •CT ¿b•TbŸ ±Ÿ ™™b∂ •TÚ<Æy $
Define Business? Explain the size of Business untertaking.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 09 / 07 £C⁄C* $
‡b P}≥q>D •CT <Î<BED ±–biT±bC* •Tb DbÓ k»b y »Òb ŸC⁄b yÎ} •TÓ∂™bŸa ¿bºŸ G•–T‡bœÓ•T P}≥q>D
•TbC PÓΩb y $ Explain the different form of Organisation. Explain the
line, staff & Functional organisation.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 15 / 27 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.2 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T ±‡b∂ΟL PC ¿b± s‡b PÓΩ»C ´º* ? —‡ÎPb‡ ±‡b∂ΟL •CT ¿«‡‡D •Tb s‡b
¶”CA‡ ´º* ? —‡bÎPb<‡•T ±‡b∂ΟL •Tb ¿«‡‡D s‡bC* ¿bÎA‡•T ´º* ?
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 39
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
What do you understand by Business Environment ? Why the
knowledge of business environment is essential to a manager?
Discuss.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 29 / 55 £C⁄C* $
‡b —‡bÎPb<‡•T ±‡b∂ΟL •CT ±–ÓN⁄ P}fl^>•TbC* •TbC <J<⁄y $
What are the main factors of Business Environment. Write down.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 32 / 65 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.3 : PbÓb<Æ•T ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎ •CT ±–•TbŸ yÎ} ¶D•TÚ —‡ÎPb‡ •Tb <Î<BED P}k}<µ» Î≥bC∂ •CT
±–<» ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎbC* •TbC h±˜^> •TÚ<Æy $
Explain the types of Social Responsibility and Social Responsibility
of business towards various parties ?
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 57 / 92 £C⁄C* $
‡b PbÓb<Æ•T ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎ •CT ±[ ¿bºŸ <α[ •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $
Explain the merits and demerits of Social Responsibility.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 53 / 82 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±–.4 : —‡bÎPbG‡•T Dº<»•T»b •TÚ s‡b <Î~C·»byH ´º ? P•C Ó´œÎ yÎ} ¿ÎA‡•T»b ±Ÿ
±–•Tb~ ‘>b<Jy $
What are the objectives of the Business ethics ? Explain the
importance and needs of ethics in business.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 74 / 111 £C⁄C* $
‡b —‡bÎPb<‡•T Dº<»•T»b •CT ±–•TbŸ s‡b ´º* ? ¿ÿn>C —‡bÎPb<‡•T Dº<»•T»b •TbC •ºTPC Jb≥Ø •TŸC* ?
—‡bÎPb<‡•T Dº<»•T»b •}T±<D‡bC* •TbC •ºTPC JbB ±´NH™b»a ´º ?
What are the types of the Business Ethics ? Explain how apply
ethics in business ? How company should create profit by buniness
ethics ?
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 79 / 123 £C⁄C* $
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) - 2
Îh»N<D˜q> ±–AD : 5 × 1 = 5 ¿} • T
1. B<Θ‡
ÓC* JbB •TÚ ¿<D„A™»»b •CT •TbŸL P}Bb<λ ´b<D •TbC ........... •T´»C ´º* $
(¿) —‡bÎPb<‡•T ÆbC<⁄Ó (k) —‡bÎPb<‡•T JbB
(P) —‡bÎPb<‡•T ´b<D (£) —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿PV J»b
¶cŸ - —‡bÎPb<‡•T ÆbC<⁄Ó
40 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2. ±‡b∂ΟL h•ºT<D}≥ PC ±´™bD •TŸDC ÓC* Ó££ <ÓJ»a ´º -
(i) ¿ÎPŸ (ii) µÓG•T‡bH
(iii) £bCDbC* (i),(ii) (iv) ¶±ŸbCs» ÓC* PC •TbC ∂ D´a*
¶cŸ- £bCDbC* (i),(ii)
3. ‡<£ y•T —‡ÎPb‡ •TbC PÓbÆ ÓC* •Tb‡∂ •TŸDb ´º »bC •TbºD-Pa PÓh‡b <BED yÎ} ÆG^>J
´º-
(¿) PV J»b •CT •TÓ ¿ÎPŸ
(k) PV J»b •CT Ó´bD ¿ÎPŸ
(P) ¿PV J»b •CT •TÓ ¿ÎPŸ
(£ ) ¿PV J»b ¿bºŸ PV J»b ÓC* •TbC ∂ P}k}µ D´a* $
¶cŸ ( ¿)
4. <D|D<J<⁄» ÓC* PC •TbºD-PÓbÆ •TŸ ¿<µ•T»Ó <´» •TŸ P•T»b ´º $
(¿) —‡bÎPb<‡•T PV J»b (k) •TbDØD yÎ} ¿<µ<D‡Ó
(P) Dº<»•T»b (£) ±C~CΟ ±–k}µ
¶cŸ (P)
5. Dº<»•T»b Ó´œÎ±ØL∂ ´º -
(¿) ¶ÿ™ h»Ÿa‡ ±–k}µ •CT <Jy (k) Ó«‡ h»Ÿa‡ ±–k}µ •CT <Jy
(P) <kDb ±–k}µ•TÚ‡ •TÓ∂™bGŸ‡bC* •CT <Jy (£) ¶±‡N∂s» PBa •CT <Jy
¶cŸ ( £)
JflN¶cŸa‡ ±–AD : 5 × 2 = 10 ¿} • T
±–.1 —‡bÎPb<‡•T P}‡bCÆD s‡b ´º ?
What is Business Combination ?
±–.2 κßb<D•T ±–kEµ s‡b ´º ?
What is Scientific Management ?
±–.3 <DÆa•TŸL s‡b ´º* ?
What is Privatization ?
±–.4 —‡bÎPb<‡•T Dº<»•T»b s‡b ´º ?
What is Business Ethics ?
±–.5 —‡bÎPbG‡•T Dº<»•T»b •TÚ s‡b <Î~C·»byH ´º ?
What is characteristics of Business Ethics ?
⁄∑‘> (k) : Section (B)
±–œ‡C•T •Tb ∂ PC 01 ±–AD ´J •TŸDb ´º $ Attempt one question from each unit.
4 × 5 = 20 ¿} • T
•Tb ∂-1 / Unit - 1
±–.1 : —‡ÎPb‡ s‡b ´º ? —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¶±•–TÓ •TÚ —‡bv‡b •TÚ<Æy $
What is Business ? Explain the Business undertaking.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 5 / 22 £C⁄C* $
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 41
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
‡b κßb<D•T ±–kEµ s‡b ´º ? κßb<D•T ±–k}µ PC g<Ó•TbC* •TbC s‡b JbB ´bC»C ´º $
What is Scientific Management ? What are the benefits to workers
from Scientific Management.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 13 / 24 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-2 / Unit - 2
±–.2 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T ±‡b∂ΟL s‡b ´º ? D•TÚ <Î~C·»byH ¶£b´ŸL P<´» PÓΩb y $
What is 'Business Environment'. Discuss in characteristics of
Business Environment.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 29 / 55 £C⁄C* $
‡b —‡bÎPb<‡•T ±‡b∂ΟL s‡b ´º ? P•CT ±–•TbŸbC* •Tb P}[C± ÓC* ÎL∂D •TŸC $
What is 'Business Environment'. Discuss in brief the types of
Business Environment.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 32 / 65 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-3 / Unit - 3
±–.3 : PbÓb<Æ•T ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLbyH yÎ} ¿bÎA‡•T»byH ±Ÿ ±–•Tb~ ‘>b<Jy$
Explain the concept and requirements of social responsibility. Why
is it importance for business?
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 52 / 97 £C⁄C* $
‡b PbÓb<Æ•T ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎ s‡b ´º* ? PbÓb<Æ•T ¶cŸ£b<‡œÎbC* •CT [C_/£b‡ŸC* •TÚ <ÎÎC™Db
•TÚ<Æy $ What is social responsibility ? Explain the rational
dimensions (areas) of social responsibility.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 55 / 82 £C⁄C* $
•Tb ∂-4 / Unit - 4
±–.4 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T Dº<»•T»b s‡b ´º ? P•TÚ ±GŸBb·byH yÎ} ÓbE‡»byH •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $
What do you mean by business ethics ? Explain the Definitions &
assumptions of ethics in business.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 72 / 111 £C⁄C* $
‡b —‡bÎPb<‡•T Dº<»•T»b •Tb s‡b ¿b~‡ ´º ? P•CT <PXbE»bC* •Tb ÎL∂D •TÚ<Æy $
What do you mean by business ethics ? Explain the principles of
business ethics.
¶cŸ # •CT <Jy "" <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Concept of Business
±C Æ D} . 75 / 121 £C⁄C* $
42 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

¶±‡∂Ns» PBa ±–AD

<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbM
NIKITA SUCCESS NOTES (Solved Papers)
—‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb
Concept of Business
PC <J‡C ≥‡C ´º* $ ¿»# ±CÆ D|kŸ Pa •CT £C⁄C* $

¶±‡N∂s» PBa Pº|±J ±C±P∂ •CT ±–ADbC* •CT ¶cŸ

<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbM
ÓC* <ÓJ Æby≥b ¿»: ¿J≥ PC ‡´bH ±Ÿ ±ND: ¶cŸ D´a* <£‡b Æb Ÿ´b ´º $
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 43
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
P η∂ ´ÓDC n>.≥. ÓC* Jb≥Ø Ÿb˝¨>a‡ <~[b Da<» •C T
¿DN P bŸ D‡b •TbC P ∂ •M T GŸ•N T JÓ •C T n>.≥. •C T PBa
<ÎAÎ<ÎÀbJ‡ •C T <J‡C <DG•T»b PbeΑ> ±C ± P∂
Ë )
(PsPCP DbC^>P ±–•Tb<~» •TÚ ´º* :-

ka.•TbMÓ. PCÓCh^>Ÿ : ±–ÒÓ

1 Fundamental of Accounting Price : 150/-
2 Business Law Price : 150/-
3 Business Economics Price : 150/-
4 Concept of Business Price : 100/-
5 Environmental Studies Price : 100/-
6 JC⁄b}•TD •CT ÓØJ »œÎ Price : 150/-
7 —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó Price : 150/-
8 —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_ Price : 150/-
9 ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D Price : 100/-
10 —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb Price : 100/-

ka.•TbMÓ. PCÓCh^>Ÿ : <Ù»a‡

11 Business Accounting Price : 150/-
12 Business Mathematics Price : 150/-
13 Business Environment Price : 150/-
14 ENGLISH LANGUAGE Price : 100/-
15 Accounting for Ever y One Price : 100/-
16 —‡bÎPb<‡•T JC⁄b}•TD Price : 150/-
17 —‡bÎPb<‡•T ≥<L» Price : 150/-
18 —‡bÎPb<‡•T Îb»bΟL Price : 150/-
19 ±–œ‡C•T •CT <Jy JC⁄b}•TD Price : 100/-

´ÓbŸC ÙbŸb ±–•Tb<~» ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' PbeÎË‘> ±C±P∂) ÓC* ´ÓDC ±–ADbC* •CT
''(PbeÎË
¶cŸ <Îh»…» iT± ÓC*/PŸJ Bb·b ÓC*/¿<µ•T»Ó ™b^>∂ yÎ} ‘>b‡≥–bÓ •CT iT± ÓC* PÓΩb»C ´Èy <£‡b ´º
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±›DC PC •TbCP∂ ±ØŸb D´a ´bC»b, DbC^>ËP kDbDb ±˘»b ´º, PBa ±–ADbC* •CT ¶cŸ D´a <ÓJ»C, <ÓJ»C Ba ´º »bC
¿µØŸC yÎ} ≥J» ¶cŸ <ÓJ»C ´º $ Pa<Jy ""<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP'' PbeÎË‘>
''(PbeÎË
±C ±P∂) ÓC* µŸ-¶µŸ ¶cŸ ˙Ø>›DC, DbC^Ë>P kDb•TŸ PÓ‡ D˜^> •TŸDC •TÚ ÆıŸ» D´a* ´º $
44 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
±Ÿa[b ÓC* <D<A™» PVTJ»b •CT <Jy •CTÎJ ±<›‡C
<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>PË
PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
(PbM
<±–‡ <ÎÀb<Ò∂‡bC* •TbC ´ÓC~b ‡´ <~•Tb‡» Ÿ´»a ´º G•T ¶E´C* ª‡bCŸa
<η‡bC* ÓC* k´È» •TÓ D}kŸ <ÓJ»C ´º* ? P•Tb •TbŸL ‡´ ´º G•T ÎC
yCPC ""PŸJ ¿«‡‡D ÓbJb/≥b ∂‘>C*'' ±›»C ´º* <ÆPÓC*
<⁄™‘>a ƺPC ¿b≥C ±an>ëê-ëï
Cëê-ëï η∂ ±NŸbDC ¿b•T˘C*/±NŸbDC
⁄œÓ ´bC ™N•CT ¿<µ<D‡Ó yÎ} ±NŸbDC ±–biT± ÓC* ±–ADbC* •TbC
´J G•T‡b ≥‡b ´º $ k´È» ´a n>bC^>C-n>bC^>C ±–AD »Òb k´È» ´a
n>bC^>C-n>bC^>C ¶cŸ ¿bºŸ ±b‰•–TÓ •CT kb´Ÿ •CT ±–AD <kDb ‘>b‡≥–bÓ /
™b^>/∂ ÌÎb ^} •CT <£‡C ´º* (‡b y•T Ba ‘>b‡≥–bÓ D´a* <£‡C ´º* ) <ÆPPC
ÎC •TÓ ¶cŸ ‡b£ •TŸ»C ´º* ¿bºŸ ±Ÿa[b ÓC* ¿bºŸ Ba •TÓ ¶cŸ <J⁄»C
´º* »Òb <Î<BED ÌÎb} ^ËP •TbC PÓΩbDC •CT <Jy >™b^>∂/‘>b‡≥–bÓ •Tb
¶±‡bC≥ D´a* •TŸ»C ´º* ¿bºŸ ¶E´C* ëï ‡b íê D}kŸ •CT ±–AD ÓC* •CTÎJ
î ‡b ï D}kŸ ´a <ÓJ»C ´º* $
ÆkG•T ´ÓbŸC ÙbŸb ±–•Tb<~» <DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP
PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂) ÓC* ´ÓDC ±–ADbC* •CT ¶cŸ <Îh»…» iT± ÓC*/PŸJ
(PbM
Bb·b ÓC/* ¿<µ•T»Ó ™b^>∂ yÎ} ‘>b‡≥–bÓ •CT iT± ÓC* PÓΩb»C ´Èy <£‡b
´º <ÆPPC <ÎÀbÒa∂ ¢‡b£b ÌÎb }^> ‡b£ •TŸ•CT ™b^>∂ ÙbŸb ±Ÿa[b ÓC*
¶PC PÓΩb P•CT $
¿E‡ G•T»bkC/* ÓbJb/≥b ‘∂ *>C ±›DC PC •TbCP∂ ±ØŸb D´a ´bC»b,
DbC^>P
Ë kDbDb ±˘»b ´º, PBa ±–ADbC* •CT ¶cŸ D´a <ÓJ»C,
<ÓJ»C Ba ´º »bC ¿µØŸC yÎ} ≥J» ¶cŸ <ÓJ»C ´º $ Pa<Jy
<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>ËP (PbM
PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
ÓC* µŸ-¶µŸ ¶cŸ ˙Ø>›DC, DbC^>Ë P kDb•TŸ PÓ‡ D˜^>
•TŸDC •TÚ ÆıŸ» D´a* ´º $
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 45
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

B.COM. ±–ÒÓ yÎ} <Ù»a‡ PCÓhC ^>Ÿ ÓC*

Ÿb˝¨>a‡ <~[b Da<» National Education
Policy (NEP) •CT ¿DNPbŸ ±b‰•–TÓ ÓC* ±GŸÎ»∂D
´È¿b ´º Ó≥Ÿ •NTn> PmÆCs^ËP ÓC* •TbC ∂ ±GŸÎ»∂D D´a*
´È¿b ´º ¿Òb∂»Ë ±NŸbDC ±b‰•–TÓ ´a D‡C ±b‰•T–Ó ÓC*
~b<ÓJ ´º $
•CTÎJ ±Ÿa[b ±º^>D∂ (Exam Pattern) ÓC*
k£JbÎ G•T‡b ≥‡b ´º ¿k Îh»N<D˛> (Objective
Type) JflN ¶cŸa‡ (Short Answer Type) yÎ}
£afl∂ ¶cŸa‡/ÎLb∂œÓ•T (Descriptive Type)
»aDbC ±–•TbŸ •CT ±–AD ±Nn>C Æb‡C≥*C $

¿»: P <DG•T»b ¿DPbeÎË‘> ±C±P∂ ÓC*

±NŸbDC ηbCY •CT ±–ADbC* • bC ‡Òb<hÒ<» <£‡b
≥‡b ´º, <ÎÀbÒa∂ D‡C ±Ÿa[b ±º^>D∂ •CT
¿DNPbŸ D•Tb ¿«‡‡D •TŸC* $
‡´ ±NŸbDC ±Ÿa[b •CT ±–AD ¿b≥bÓa
±Ÿa[b •CT <Jy Ó´œÎ±ØL∂ ´º s‡bCG* •T ±C±Ÿ PC^>P∂
E´a ±–ADbC* •CT ¿bµbŸ ±Ÿ ÓNv‡ ±Ÿa[b •CT
±–AD ±_ PC^> •TŸ»C ´º $
46 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ÿb˝¨ > a‡ <~[b Da<» (National Education Policy)
•CT D‡b •TbCP∂ •MTGŸ•NTJÓ ¿DNPbŸ Ó´œÎ±ØL∂
n>.≥. •CT PBa <ÎAÎ<ÎÀbJ‡ •CT <J‡C)
(n>.≥.
ka. •TbMÓ. ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ
<DG•T»b ±bqˇ±Nh»•C*T
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123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
COSC-01/COGE-01 : Fundamental of Accounting
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ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-2-5 Price : 220/-
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Author : Dr .J.P.AGRAWAL, DR.SANTOSH RAI,
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COSC-01/COGE-01 : JC⁄b}•TD •CT ÓØJ »œÎ
ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-9-5 Price : 220/-
Author : Dr .J.P.AGRAWAL,; PROF.RAJESH SHARMA

COSC-02/COGE-02 : Business Law

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-0-2 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. RAJESH SHUKLA; DR. HANSA SHUKLA

COSC-02/COGE-02 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T P<ED‡Ó

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-6-4 Price : 220/-
JC⁄•T : ‘>bH. ŸbÆC~ ¿≥–ÎbJ; ‘>bM.¿Da»b ±b∑‘>C‡
COSC-03/COGE-03 : Business Economics
ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-2-6 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. HANSA SHUKLA; DR. ASHISH DUBEY

COSC-03/COGE-03 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T ¿Ò∂~bh_

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-5-7 Price : 220/-
JC⁄•T : ‘>bH. ¿<Ó» •NTÓbŸ ¿≥–ÎbJ; ‘>bM. ŸbÆga ~Ób∂
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: Environmental Studies
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COAEC-01
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ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-0-2 Price : 150/-
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Author : DR. BIJU PRAVA SAHARH; DR. SONALIKA
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COAEC-01 : ±‡b∂ΟL ¿«‡‡D
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ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-4-0 Price : 150/-
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JC⁄•T : ‘>bH. PbCDb<J•Tb ¿≥–ÎbJ; gaÓ»a DaÓb ÎÓb∂
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COVAC-01 : Concept of Business

ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-5-7 Price : 150/-
Author : DR. K.L.RATHI; DR.JAGANNATH SAHA

COVAC-01 : —‡ÎPb‡ •TÚ ¿ÎµbŸLb

ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-7-1 Price : 150/-
JC⁄•T : ‘>bH. BbŸ»a ÎÓb∂; ±–bC. yÓ. ÓbµNŸa £CÎa
PbM e ÎË ‘ > ±C ± P∂ ) Ba ¶±Jmµ
¶±‡N ∂ s » PBa <η‡bC * •C T <Jy <DG•T»b PsPC P DbC^>ËP (PbM
<DG•T»b Pº|±J (ÓbM‘>J) ±C±P∂ : ka.•TbMÓ. : ±–ÒÓ PCÓCh^>Ÿ 47
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ÿb˝¨ > a‡ <~[b Da<» (National Education Policy)
•CT D‡b •TbCP∂ •MTGŸ•NTJÓ ¿DNPbŸ Ó´œÎ±ØL∂
n>.≥. •CT PBa <ÎAÎ<ÎÀbJ‡ •CT <J‡C)
(n>.≥.
ka. •TbMÓ. <Ù»a‡ PCÓCh^>Ÿ
<DG•T»b ±bqˇ±Nh»•C*T
COSC-04/COGE-04 : Business Accounting
ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-8-8 Price : 220/-
Author : Dr .J.P.AGRAWAL, DR.SANTOSH RAI,

COSC-04/COGE-04 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T JC⁄b}•TD

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-8-8 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. J.P.AGRAWAL; DR. RAJESH SHUKLA

COSC-05/COGE-05 : Business Mathematics

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-9-5 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. J.P.AGRAWAL; DR. K. L. RATHI

COSC-05/COGE-05 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T ≥<L»

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-9-5 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. J.P.AGRAWAL; DR. K. L. RATHI
COSC-06/COGE-06 : Business Environment
ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-3-3 Price : 220/-
Author : DR. ASHOK MISHRA; PROF. KHUSHBOO PATHAK

COSC-06/COGE-06 : —‡bÎPb<‡•T Îb»bΟL

ISBN No. : 978-81-964437-7-1 Price : 220/-
JC⁄•T : ‘>bH. £CÎb~a· ÓN⁄Æa∂; ‘>bM. ŸbÆga ~Ób∂
COAEC-02 : ENGLISH LANGUAGE
ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-8-8 Price : 150/-

<´E£a Bb·b - 1
ISBN No. : 978-81-965786-6-4 Price : 150/-
JC⁄•T : ±–bCV CPŸ (‘>bH.) ¿DNØPN ‡b ¿≥–ÎbJ
COSEC-01 : Accounting for Every One
Price : 150/-
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¶±‡N∂s» PBa <η‡bC* •CT <Jy Ba ¶±Jmµ

<DG•T»b PsPCP DbC^>P PbMeÎË‘> ±C±P∂)
Ë (PbM
48 Nikita SAMPLE/MODEL Paper - B.Com. (1 st Semester)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

<±–‡ <ÎÀbÒa ∂ : ‡<£ ¿b± ka.•TbMÓ. ±Ÿa[b ÓC* ¿ÿn>C ¿}•TbC* •CT PbÒ
<D„A™» iT± PC PVTJ»b ±bDb ™b´»C ´º* ? »bC ´ÓbŸC ÙbŸb
±–•Tb<~» PBa <η‡bC* ÓC* P
Pº|±J ±C±P∂ (ÓbM‘>J ±C±P∂) ¿ÎA‡ ±<›‡C $

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•TŸC* ‡b pdf V b ∂J •CT <Jy ´ÓC* ÓbCkb J
D}kŸ 8720002500 ±Ÿ ±ØŸb ±»b BC<ƇC*

±ØŸC n>.≥.•TC ´bCJPCJ ¿<µ•…T» G‘>h^¨>am‡Ø^>Ÿ

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ga ŸbÓ£CÎ ^¨>C‘>P∂ ; Pca kbÆbŸ, Ÿb‡±NŸ (n>.≥.) ÓbCkb ∂J # 99817-61797