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Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf topic wise
Computer Fundamental Miscellaneous

Operating System

MS Word

MS Excel

Power Point

Components of Computer System

Computer Hardware

Memory Organisation

Computer Software

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Computer Network

Basics of Internet Technology

Computer & Network Security

Microsoft Window

DBMS MCQS

1. What does CPU stand for?

A) Central Processing Unit
B) Central Process Unit
C) Computer Personal Unit
D) Central Processor Unit
Answer: A

2. Which of the following is a primary function of an operating system?

A) Managing hardware resources
B) Typing documents
C) Playing games
D) Sending emails
Answer: A

3. What does RAM stand for?

A) Random Access Memory
B) Read-Only Memory
C) Rapid Access Memory
D) Real-time Access Memory
Answer: A

4. What is the basic unit of information storage in a computer?

A) Byte
B) Bit
C) Megabyte
D) Gigabyte
Answer: B

5. What does HTML stand for in web design?

A) Hyperlink Text Markup Language
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B) Hyper Transfer Markup Language

C) Hyper Text Markup Language
D) High Transferability Markup Language
Answer: C

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

6. Which programming language is known as the “mother of all languages”?

A) Java
B) C++
C) Assembly language
D) COBOL
Answer: D

7. What is the full form of URL in computer terminology?

A) Universal Resource Locator
B) Uniform Resource Locator
C) Universal Record Locator
D) Uniform Record Locator
Answer: B

8. What is the function of an input device?

A) To send data to the computer
B) To process data
C) To store data permanently
D) To display data
Answer: A

9. Which of the following is an example of a secondary storage device?

A) RAM
B) Hard Disk Drive
C) CPU
D) Cache Memory
Answer: B

10. What is the primary purpose of an antivirus software?

A) To enhance computer performance
B) To create new files and folders
C) To protect against viruses and malware
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D) To speed up internet connection

Answer: C

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

11. What is the function of a compiler in programming?

A) Converts high-level code to machine code
B) Executes the code line by line
C) Transfers data between programs
D) Stores data permanently
Answer: A

12. Which of the following is an example of an optical storage device?

A) USB Flash Drive
B) DVD
C) SSD
D) RAM
Answer: B

13. What is the purpose of a firewall in computer security?

A) To protect against physical theft
B) To monitor network traffic and block unauthorized access
C) To secure the computer components
D) To improve internet speed
Answer: B

14. What is the full form of LAN in networking?

A) Large Area Network
B) Local Area Network
C) Longrange Area Network
D) Limited Access Network
Answer: B

15. Which programming language is commonly used for artificial intelligence and
machine learning applications?
A) Java
B) C++
C) Python

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D) Ruby
Answer: C

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

16. What is the purpose of a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) in a computer?

A) To perform complex mathematical calculations
B) To process graphical data and images
C) To store large amounts of data
D) To manage network connections
Answer: B

17. Which of the following is a volatile memory type?

A) Hard Disk Drive
B) SSD
C) RAM
D) DVD
Answer: C

18. What is the main function of an output device?

A) To send data to the computer
B) To process data
C) To display or print processed data
D) To store data permanently
Answer: C

19. Which file format is used for compressed files?

A) .docx
B) .pdf
C) .zip
D) .txt
Answer: C

20. What is the purpose of the BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) in a computer?
A) To manage peripheral devices
B) To load the operating system during startup
C) To control internet access
D) To create backup files
Answer: B
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Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

21. Which of the following is NOT an example of an input device?

A) Keyboard
B) Monitor
C) Mouse
D) Scanner
Answer: B

22. What is the purpose of a router in a computer network?

A) To connect multiple networks together
B) To display web pages
C) To create graphics and images
D) To store data
Answer: A

23. What is the full form of SQL in database management?

A) Secure Query Language
B) Structured Question Language
C) System Query Language
D) Structured Query Language
Answer: D

24. Which programming language is widely used for web development?

A) Java
B) C++
C) JavaScript
D) Python
Answer: C

25. What is the purpose of an SSD (Solid State Drive) in a computer?

A) To store large amounts of data
B) To process graphical data
C) To provide high-speed data storage
D) To manage network connections
Answer: C

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

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26. What does LAN stand for in networking?

A) Large Area Network
B) Local Area Network
C) Longrange Area Network
D) Limited Access Network
Answer: B

27. What does HTTP stand for in web addresses?

A) Hypertext Transfer Protocol
B) Hyperlink Text Transmission Protocol
C) High Transfer Text Protocol
D) Hypertext Transmission Technology Protocol
Answer: A

28. Which of the following is a high-level programming language?

A) Assembly language
B) Machine language
C) C++
D) Binary code
Answer: C

29. What is the primary function of an application software?

A) To manage computer hardware resources
B) To perform specific tasks for users
C) To store data permanently
D) To control internet access
Answer: B

30. What is the purpose of a cache memory in a computer?

A) To store data permanently
B) To provide high-speed data storage
C) To manage network connections
D) To process graphical data
Answer: B

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 1:
Alerts are mostly appear in ______?
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[A] Check box

[B] Combo box
[C] Dialog box
[D] None of the above
Correct Answer: C [Dialog box]

Computer MCQ for Competitive Exam

Explanation: A dialog box is a small area on a screen through which the user
interacts with the computer. Users are either asked to provide information or issue
commands using this interface. Alerts, which convey important messages or
warnings, also appear in dialog boxes. So, the correct answer is © Dialog box.

basic computer mcq for competitive exam

The DSLAM: A Gateway to the Internet

Question 2:
A DSLAM is a device used by Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to route incoming
DSL connections to the Internet. What is its correct full form?

[A] Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer

[B] Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplier
[C] Digital Service Line Access Multiplexer
[D] None of these
Correct Answer: A [Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer]

Explanation: A Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM) is a network

device typically located in telephone exchanges. Its primary function isSign
Open in app to connect
up Sign in
multiple customer digital subscriber line (DSL) interfaces to a high-speed digital
communications channel Search
using multiplexing techniques. So, the correct answer is
(A) Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer.

Computer MCQ for Competitive Exam

Microsoft’s Leap into 32-Bit Operations

Question 3:
32-bit operations were introduced for the first time by Microsoft in ________?

[A] Windows 9.5

[B] Windows 3.0
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[C] Windows 3.11

[D] None of the above
Correct Answer: C [Windows 3.11]

Explanation: Windows 3.11, released on November 8, 1993, marked a significant

advancement in Microsoft’s operating system lineup. It introduced 32-bit operations
for the first time, bringing substantial improvements over Windows 3.1. So, the
correct answer is © Windows 3.11.

computer mcq for competitive exam pdf

Knowledge-Based Information Processing Systems

Question 4:
For which of the following, the term Knowledge Based Information processing
System is being used in recent times?

[A] Fourth Generation Computers

[B] Fifth Generation Computers
[C] Sixth Generation Computers
[D] Supercomputers
Correct Answer: B [Fifth Generation Computers]

Explanation: The term “Knowledge-Based Information Processing Systems” (KIPS)

has gained prominence in recent times, particularly in the context of the fifth
generation of computers. Fifth-generation computers are envisioned to be powered
by artificial intelligence (AI) and are expected to exhibit advanced knowledge-based
processing capabilities. So, the correct answer is (B) Fifth Generation Computers.

Computer MCQ for Competitive Exam

AI and the Generations of Computers

Question 5:
Which of the following generations of computers is associated with artificial
intelligence?

[A] First
[B] Third
[C] Fifth

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[D] Seventh
Correct Answer: C [Fifth]

Explanation: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is closely associated with the fifth

generation of computers. This generation brings forth new computer programming
and architecture, semantics of programming languages, relational databases,
linguistics theory, artificial intelligence, and inference systems, among other
advancements. So, the correct answer is © Fifth.

basic computer mcq for competitive exam

Understanding Kilobytes
Question 6:
One kilobyte has _____?

[A] 1000 bytes

[B] 128 bytes
[C] 1024 bytes
[D] 1036 bytes
Correct Answer: C [1024 bytes]

Explanation: In computing, a kilobyte (KB) is equal to 1024 bytes (²¹⁰ bytes). This
usage of kilo for binary multiples arose because 1024 is approximately 1000, making
it a convenient unit for data storage. So, the correct answer is © 1024 bytes.

Computer MCQ for Competitive Exam

Direct Access Storage Devices (DASD)

Question 7:
What do we call a storage device where the access time is effectively independent of
the location of the data?

[A] Direct Access Storage Device

[B] Secondary Storage Device
[C] Primary Storage Device
[D] Gateway Device
Correct Answer: A [Direct Access Storage Device]

Explanation: A Direct Access Storage Device (DASD) is a secondary storage device

known for its characteristic of providing effectively independent access times
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regardless of the data’s location. DASDs encompass storage devices like hard disk
drives, magnetic drums, and data cells. So, the correct answer is (A) Direct Access
Storage Device.

Computer MCQ for Competitive Exam

Microsoft’s Audio/Video Format

Question 8:
Which of the following audio/video formats was developed by Microsoft?

[A] MPEG
[B] ADX
[C] WMA
[D] AVS
Correct Answer: C [WMA]

Explanation: Windows Media Audio (WMA) is a series of audio codecs and

corresponding audio coding formats developed by Microsoft. It is widely used for
audio compression and playback on Windows-based systems. So, the correct answer
is © WMA.

Computer MCQ for Competitive Exam

The Nibble: A Quarter of a Byte

Question 9:
One nibble is equal to_?

[A] 4 Bits
[B] 4 Bytes
[C] 8 Bytes
[D] 8 Kilo Bytes
Correct Answer: A [4 Bits]

Explanation: In computing, a nibble, often spelled as “nybble” or “nyble” to mimic

the spelling of “byte,” consists of four bits. There are sixteen possible values in a
nibble, and it corresponds to a single hexadecimal digit, making it a fundamental
unit in digital computing. So, the correct answer is (A) 4 Bits.

computer mcq for competitive exam pdf

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Characteristics of Computers
Question 10:
Which of the following are indisputable characteristics of a computer?

[A] Speed
[B] Accuracy
[C] Versatility
[D] All of the above
Correct Answer: D [All of the above]

Explanation: Computers exhibit several indisputable characteristics, including

speed, accuracy, and versatility. In addition to these, computers are also known for
their reliability and storage capacity, making them indispensable tools in various
aspects of our lives. So, the correct answer is (D) All of the above.

computer mcq for competitive exams online

Computer MCQ for Competitive Exam Set 1

Computer MCQ for Competitive Exam Set 2

Computer MCQ for Competitive Exam Set 3

Computer MCQ for Competitive Exam Set 4

Question 1:
What is the purpose of an “operating system” in a computer?

[A] To browse the internet

[B] To create documents

[C] To manage hardware and software resources

[D] To design graphics

Correct Answer: C [To manage hardware and software resources]

Explanation: An operating system (OS) is responsible for managing hardware and

software resources, providing a user interface, and controlling system
operations.computer mcq for mp patwari in english

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Question 2:
Which of the following is NOT a commonly used web development technology for
creating web pages?

[A] HTML

[B] CSS

[C] JavaScript

[D] Java

Correct Answer: D [Java]

Explanation: While Java can be used for web development, it is not as commonly
used for creating web pages as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

Question 3:
What does CPU stand for in the context of computers?

[A] Central Processing Unit

[B] Computer Power Unit

[C] Central Program Unit

[D] Common Processing Unit

Correct Answer: A [Central Processing Unit]

Explanation: CPU stands for Central Processing Unit. It is often referred to as the
“brain” of the computer and is responsible for executing instructions and
performing calculations.

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 4:
Which of the following file extensions typically represents an executable program
in Windows?

[A] .txt

[B] .docx

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[C] .exe

[D] .jpg

Correct Answer: C [.exe]

Explanation: In Windows, executable programs are typically represented by files

with the .exe (executable) file extension. These files can be run to launch
applications or perform specific tasks.

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 5:
What does “ISP” stand for in the context of internet services?

[A] Internet Search Provider

[B] Internet Service Provider

[C] Internet Security Protocol

[D] Internet Source Provider

Correct Answer: B [Internet Service Provider]

Explanation: ISP stands for Internet Service Provider, which is a company that
provides internet access to customers.

Question 6:
Which of the following is a commonly used web browser developed by Microsoft?

[A] Firefox

[B] Chrome

[C] Edge

[D] Safari

Correct Answer: C [Edge]

Explanation: Microsoft Edge is a commonly used web browser developed by

Microsoft.

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Feel free to ask for more questions or explanations if needed!

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 7:
Which of the following programming languages is primarily used for web
development and design?

[A] Python

[B] Java

[C] JavaScript

[D] C++

Correct Answer: C [JavaScript]

Explanation: JavaScript is a programming language primarily used for web

development. It enables the creation of interactive and dynamic web content.

Question 8:
What does the acronym URL stand for in the context of web addresses?

[A] Uniform Resource Locator

[B] Universal Record Locator

[C] Unified Resource Listing

[D] Uniform Retrieval Link

Correct Answer: A [Uniform Resource Locator]

Explanation: URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. It is a standardized address

used to locate and access resources on the internet, such as web pages, files, and
documents.

Question 9:
Which of the following is an example of a cloud storage service?

[A] Microsoft Word

[B] Google Drive

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[C] Adobe Photoshop

[D] Windows Media Player

Correct Answer: B [Google Drive]

Explanation: Google Drive is a cloud storage service that allows users to store,
synchronize, and share files and documents online. It is a popular platform for
cloud-based file storage and collaboration.

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 10:
What is the purpose of a firewall in network security?

[A] Printing documents

[B] Blocking unauthorized access

[C] Sending emails

[D] Playing games

Correct Answer: B [Blocking unauthorized access]

Explanation: A firewall is a network security device or software that is designed to

block unauthorized access to a network or computer system. It acts as a barrier
between a trusted internal network and untrusted external networks, helping to
protect against malicious activities and cyberattacks.

Question 11:
What is the primary function of an operating system?

[A] Running applications

[B] Managing hardware resources

[C] Playing games

[D] Printing documents

Correct Answer: B [Managing hardware resources]

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Explanation: An operating system serves as the intermediary between computer

hardware and software applications. Its primary role is to manage and allocate
hardware resources such as CPU, memory, storage, and peripherals to ensure
smooth and efficient execution of software applications.

Question 12:
Which of the following is a volatile memory type in a computer?

[A] Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

[B] Random Access Memory (RAM)

[C] Central Processing Unit (CPU)

[D] Solid State Drive (SSD)

Correct Answer: B [Random Access Memory (RAM)]

Explanation: RAM (Random Access Memory) is a volatile memory type in a

computer. It temporarily stores data that is actively being used by running
applications but loses its content when the computer is powered off.

Question 13:
What does CPU stand for in the context of computers?

[A] Central Processing Unit

[B] Computer Power Unit

[C] Central Program Unit

[D] Common Processing Unit

Correct Answer: A [Central Processing Unit]

Explanation: CPU stands for Central Processing Unit. It is often referred to as the
“brain” of the computer and is responsible for executing instructions and
performing calculations.

Question 14:
Which of the following file extensions typically represents an executable program
in Windows?

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[A] .txt

[B] .docx

[C] .exe

[D] .jpg

Correct Answer: C [.exe]

Explanation: In Windows, executable programs are typically represented by files

with the .exe (executable) file extension. These files can be run to launch
applications or perform specific tasks.

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 15:
What is the primary function of an internet browser?

[A] Playing music

[B] Sending emails

[C] Navigating websites

[D] Editing documents

Correct Answer: C [Navigating websites]

Explanation: An internet browser’s primary function is to navigate and display

websites. It allows users to access web pages, view content, and interact with online
resources.

Question 16:
What is the full form of HTML, a standard language for creating web pages?

[A] Hyper Transfer Markup Language

[B] High-Level Text Markup Language

[C] Hyperlink and Text Markup Language

[D] Hypertext Markup Language

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Correct Answer: D [Hypertext Markup Language]

Explanation: HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. It is the standard

markup language used to create web pages and define their structure and content.

Question 17:
Which of the following programming languages is primarily used for web
development and design?

[A] Python

[B] Java

[C] JavaScript

[D] C++

Correct Answer: C [JavaScript]

Explanation: JavaScript is a programming language primarily used for web

development. It enables the creation of interactive and dynamic web content.

Question 18:
What does the acronym URL stand for in the context of web addresses?

[A] Uniform Resource Locator

[B] Universal Record Locator

[C] Unified Resource Listing

[D] Uniform Retrieval Link

Correct Answer: A [Uniform Resource Locator]

Explanation: URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. It is a standardized address

used to locate and access resources on the internet, such as web pages, files, and
documents.

Question 19:
Which of the following is an example of a cloud storage service?

[A] Microsoft Word

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[B] Google Drive

[C] Adobe Photoshop

[D] Windows Media Player

Correct Answer: B [Google Drive]

Explanation: Google Drive is a cloud storage service that allows users to store,
synchronize, and share files and documents online. It is a popular platform for
cloud-based file storage and collaboration.

Question 20:
What is the purpose of a firewall in network security?

[A] Printing documents

[B] Blocking unauthorized access

[C] Sending emails

[D] Playing games

Correct Answer: B [Blocking unauthorized access]

Explanation: A firewall is a network security device or software that is designed to

block unauthorized access to a network or computer system. It acts as a barrier
between a trusted internal network and untrusted external networks, helping to
protect against malicious activities and cyberattacks.

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 21:
What is the purpose of an internet protocol (IP) address?

[A] To identify a website’s owner

[B] To uniquely identify a computer or device on a network

[C] To encrypt internet traffic

[D] To block spam emails

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Correct Answer: B [To uniquely identify a computer or device on a network]

Explanation: An IP address is used to uniquely identify a computer or device on a

network. It allows data packets to be routed to the correct destination across the
internet.

Question 22:
Which of the following file formats is commonly used for documents, such as
research papers and reports?

[A] .txt

[B] .pdf

[C] .mp3

[D] .jpg

Correct Answer: B [.pdf]

Explanation: The .pdf (Portable Document Format) file format is commonly used
for documents, especially for sharing research papers, reports, and other text-heavy
content.

Question 23:
What does the term “URL” stand for in the context of web addresses?

[A] Universal Resource Locator

[B] Uniform Retrieval Link

[C] Unified Resource Listing

[D] Unique Resource Link

Correct Answer: A [Universal Resource Locator]

Explanation: URL stands for Universal Resource Locator. It is a standardized address

used to locate and access resources on the internet.

Question 24:
Which programming language is often used for developing mobile applications for
Android devices?
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[A] Swift

[B] C++

[C] Java

[D] Ruby

Correct Answer: C [Java]

Explanation: Java is commonly used for developing mobile applications for Android
devices. Android app development often relies on Java programming.

Question 25:
What is the purpose of a “cookie” in web browsing?

[A] To store passwords securely

[B] To improve website performance

[C] To track user activity and preferences

[D] To block pop-up ads

Correct Answer: C [To track user activity and preferences]

Explanation: Cookies are used to track user activity and preferences on websites.
They can store information such as login status and user preferences.

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 26:
Which computer component is responsible for temporarily storing data that the
CPU is currently working on?

[A] Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

[B] Central Processing Unit (CPU)

[C] Random Access Memory (RAM)

[D] Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)

Correct Answer: C [Random Access Memory (RAM)]

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Explanation: RAM (Random Access Memory) is responsible for temporarily storing

data that the CPU is currently working on. It provides fast access to data that is
actively being used.

Question 27:
What is the primary function of an antivirus software program?

[A] Playing games

[B] Sending emails

[C] Blocking websites

[D] Detecting and removing malware

Correct Answer: D [Detecting and removing malware]

Explanation: Antivirus software is designed to detect and remove malware

(malicious software) from a computer. It helps protect the system from viruses,
spyware, and other threats.

Question 28:
Which of the following is an example of an input device?

[A] Monitor

[B] Printer

[C] Keyboard

[D] Speaker

Correct Answer: C [Keyboard]

Explanation: A keyboard is an example of an input device. It allows users to input

data and commands into a computer.

Question 29:
Which programming language is often used for data analysis and scientific
computing?

[A] PHP

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[B] Python

[C] Ruby

[D] JavaScript

Correct Answer: B [Python]

Explanation: Python is often used for data analysis and scientific computing due to
its extensive libraries and ease of use in handling data.

Question 30:
What is the purpose of a “web server” in the context of hosting websites?

[A] To browse the internet

[B] To display website content to users

[C] To send emails

[D] To create graphics for websites

Correct Answer: B [To display website content to users]

Explanation: A web server’s primary function is to host and serve website content to
users when they access a website. It handles incoming requests and sends the
appropriate web pages to the users’ browsers.

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 31:
Which of the following is a common programming language used for web
development on both the client and server sides?

[A] Java

[B] Python

[C] JavaScript

[D] C#

Correct Answer: C [JavaScript]

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Explanation: JavaScript is a versatile programming language commonly used for

web development. It can be used on both the client side (in web browsers) and the
server side (using technologies like Node.js).

Question 32:
What does “HTTP” stand for in the context of web communication?

[A] HyperText Transmission Protocol

[B] HyperTransfer Text Protocol

[C] HyperText Transfer Protocol

[D] HyperTransfer Transmission Protocol

Correct Answer: C [HyperText Transfer Protocol]

Explanation: HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol. It is the foundation of

data communication on the World Wide Web, allowing web browsers to retrieve and
display web content.

Question 33:
Which of the following is NOT a type of computer virus?

[A] Trojan Horse

[B] Worm

[C] Firewall

[D] Ransomware

Correct Answer: C [Firewall]

Explanation: A firewall is a network security device, not a type of computer virus.

Trojan Horse, Worm, and Ransomware are examples of computer viruses and
malware.

Question 34:
What is the purpose of a “CAPTCHA” in web forms?

[A] To enhance website design

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[B] To block access to a website

[C] To test whether the user is a human or a bot

[D] To display advertisements

Correct Answer: C [To test whether the user is a human or a bot]

Explanation: CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers

and Humans Apart) is used to verify that the user filling out a web form is a human
and not an automated bot.

Question 35:
What does “URL” stand for in the context of web addresses?

[A] Universal Resource Locator

[B] Unified Resource Link

[C] Universal Retrieval Link

[D] Unified Retrieval Locator

Correct Answer: A [Universal Resource Locator]

Explanation: URL stands for Universal Resource Locator. It is a standardized address

used to locate and access resources on the internet.

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 36:
Which of the following is an example of an open-source operating system?

[A] Windows

[B] macOS

[C] Linux

[D] iOS

Correct Answer: C [Linux]

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Explanation: Linux is an example of an open-source operating system. It is freely

available and can be modified and distributed by anyone.

Question 37:
What is the primary purpose of a search engine like Google?

[A] Sending emails

[B] Playing online games

[C] Providing weather updates

[D] Retrieving and ranking web search results

Correct Answer: D [Retrieving and ranking web search results]

Explanation: The primary purpose of a search engine like Google is to retrieve and
rank web search results based on user queries.

Question 38:
Which of the following storage devices is non-volatile, meaning it retains data even
when the power is turned off?

[A] Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

[B] Solid State Drive (SSD)

[C] USB Flash Drive

[D] CD-ROM

Correct Answer: B [Solid State Drive (SSD)]

Explanation: Solid State Drives (SSDs) are non-volatile storage devices, meaning they
retain data even when the power is turned off. They do not have moving parts like
HDDs.

Question 39:
Which of the following is NOT a commonly used web browser?

[A] Google Chrome

[B] Microsoft Word

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[C] Mozilla Firefox

[D] Apple Safari

Correct Answer: B [Microsoft Word]

Explanation: Microsoft Word is not a web browser; it is a word processing software

application. The others listed are web browsers.

Question 40:
What does “URL” stand for in the context of web development?

[A] Universal Resource Link

[B] Uniform Resource Locator

[C] Unified Retrieval Link

[D] Unique Resource Locator

Correct Answer: B [Uniform Resource Locator]

Explanation: URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator in the context of web
development. It is a standardized address used to locate and access resources on the
internet.

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 41:
What does “HTML” stand for in web development?

[A] Hyperlink Text Markup Language

[B] Hyper Transfer Markup Language

[C] Hyperlink and Text Markup Language

[D] Hypertext Markup Language

Correct Answer: D [Hypertext Markup Language]

Explanation: HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language, which is used to create
web pages and structure their content.

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Question 42:
Which of the following programming languages is known for its use in web
development for creating dynamic and interactive web applications?

[A] Java

[B] C#

[C] PHP

[D] COBOL

Correct Answer: C [PHP]

Explanation: PHP is a popular programming language for web development,

especially for creating dynamic and interactive web applications.

Question 43:
What is the purpose of a “firewall” in network security?

[A] To protect against physical damage to hardware

[B] To prevent unauthorized access to a network

[C] To increase internet speed

[D] To organize network cables

Correct Answer: B [To prevent unauthorized access to a network]

Explanation: A firewall is a network security device or software that is used to

prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network. It acts as a barrier
between a trusted network and untrusted networks, such as the internet.

Question 44:
Which type of software is designed to harm or exploit computer systems and data?

[A] Antivirus software

[B] Firewall software

[C] Malware

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[D] Spreadsheet software

Correct Answer: C [Malware]

Explanation: Malware is a type of software that is designed to harm or exploit

computer systems and data. It includes viruses, worms, Trojans, and other
malicious programs.

Question 45:
Which of the following is an example of an open-source operating system?

[A] Windows

[B] macOS

[C] Linux

[D] Android

Correct Answer: C [Linux]

Explanation: Linux is an example of an open-source operating system. It is freely

available and can be modified and distributed by anyone.

Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf

Question 46:
What does “LAN” stand for in the context of networking?

[A] Local Access Network

[B] Large Area Network

[C] Long Access Network

[D] Local Area Network

Correct Answer: D [Local Area Network]

Explanation: LAN stands for Local Area Network, which is a network of

interconnected devices within a limited geographical area.

Question 47:

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Which of the following is an example of cloud computing service that provides on-
demand storage for files and data?

[A] Google Maps

[B] Dropbox

[C] Facebook

[D] Microsoft Word

Correct Answer: B [Dropbox]

Explanation: Dropbox is an example of a cloud computing service that provides on-

demand storage for files and data, allowing users to access and sync their files
across devices.

Question 48:
What is the primary function of a “router” in a computer network?

[A] To display web pages

[B] To store data

[C] To connect devices within a network and route data between them

[D] To create animations

Correct Answer: C [To connect devices within a network and route data between
them]

Explanation: A router’s primary function in a computer network is to connect

devices within the network and route data between them, allowing devices to
communicate with each other and with external networks.

Question 49:
Which of the following is NOT a commonly used web browser?

[A] Google Chrome

[B] Mozilla Firefox

[C] Microsoft Excel

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[D] Apple Safari

Correct Answer: C [Microsoft Excel]

Explanation: Microsoft Excel is not a web browser; it is a spreadsheet software

application. The others listed are web browsers.

Question 50:
What does “CPU” stand for in the context of computer hardware?

[A] Central Processing Unit

[B] Central Power Unit

[C] Computer Peripheral Unit

[D] Control Processing Unit

Correct Answer: A [Central Processing Unit]

Explanation: CPU stands for Central Processing Unit, which is the primary
component responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations in a
computer.

More Computer MCQ Questions

In conclusion, computer awareness is an integral part of competitive exams, and

mastering it can greatly enhance your performance. We hope this article has
provided you with valuable insights into common computer-related multiple-choice
questions. Remember to practice regularly, stay updated with the latest
developments in technology, and approach these questions with confidence. Good
luck with your competitive exams!

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Multiple Choice Basic Computer Questions and Answers pdf topic wise
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MS Excel

Power Point

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Computer Hardware

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Computer Network

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Computer & Network Security

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