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Assignment Magnetism

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17 views

Assignment Magnetism

Uploaded by

ur dad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ROLL NO. ………...

Work Sheet M.M:45


Multiple Choice Questions: (5×1=5)
1. Circular loop of radius 0.0157 m carries a current 2 A. The magnetic field at the centre of
the loop is :
(a) 1.57 × 10-3Wb/m² (b) 8.0 × 10-5 Wb/m²
(c) 2.0 × 10-3 Wb/m² (d) 3.l4 × 10-1 Wb/m²
2. When we double the radius of a coil keeping the current through it unchanged, what
happens to the magnetic field directed along its axis at far off points?
(a) halved (b) doubled
(c) quadrupled (d) remains unchanged

3. The strength of the magnetic field around an infinite current carrying conductor is :
(a) same everywhere (b) inversely proportional to the distance
(c) directly proportional to the distance (d) None of these

4. Which of the following is not a unit of magnetic induction?


(a) Gauss (b) Tesla
(c) Oersted (d) Weber/metre²

5. A wire of length 2 metre carries a current 1 ampere, is bent to form a circle. The magnetic
moment of the coil is :
(a) 2π (b) π/2 (c) π/4 (d) 1/π

One word Questions : (5×1=5)


6. What will be the path of a charged particle moving along the direction of a uniform
magnetic field?
7. State two properties of the material of the wire used for suspension of the coil in a moving
coil galvanometer?
8. An electron does not suffer any deflection while passing through a region of uniform
magnetic field. What is the direction of the magnetic field?
9. A beam of a particles projected along +x-axis, experiences a force due to a magnetic field
along the +y-axis What is the direction of the magnetic field?

10.(i) Write the condition under which an electron will move undeflected in the presence of
crossed electric and magnetic fields.
(ii) A coil, of area A, carrying a steady current I, has a magnetic moment, m⃗ ,
.
associated with it. Write the relation between m⃗, I and A in vector form.

Very Short Answer Questions: (3×2=6)


11. Two wires of equal lengths are bent in the form of two loops. One of the loop is square
shaped whereas the other loop is circular. These are suspended in a uniform magnetic
field and the same current is passed through them. Which loop will experience greater
torque? Give reasons?
12. It is desired to pass only 10% of the current through a galvanometer of resistance 90 .
How much shunt resistance be connected across the galvanometer?
13. An ammeter of resistance 0.6 Ω can measure current upto 1.0 A. Calculate:
(i) The shunt resistance required to enable the ammeter to measure current upto 5.0 A
(ii) The combined resistance of the ammeter and the shunt.

Short Answer Questions: (3×3=9)


14. Derive an expression for the force acting on a current carrying conductor placed in a
uniform magnetic field Name the rule which gives the direction of the force. Write the
condition for which this force will have (1) maximum (2) minimum value?
15. A straight wire carries a current of 10A. An electron moving at is at distance 2.0
cm from the wire. Find the force acting on the electron if its velocity is directed towards
the wire?
16. A horizontal overhead power line carries a current of 90 A in East to west direction.
What is the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field due to the current 1.5 m below
the line?

Long Answer Questions: (1×5=5)


17.(i) Using Ampere’s circuital law, obtain an expression for the magnetic field along the
axis of a current carrying solenoid of length l and having N number of turns.
(ii) Two identical circular wires P and Q each of radius R and carrying current ‘I’ are
kept in perpendicular planes such that they have a common centre as shown in the
figure. Find the magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field at the common
centre of the two coils.
High order thinking question: (1×5=5)
-3
18.(i) A particle of mass 2 x 10 kg and charge 2 µC enters into a uniform electric field of 5
× 105 NC-1, moving with a velocity of 10 ms -1 in a direction opposite to that of the field.
Calculate the distance it would travel before coming to rest.
(ii) A square loop of side 20 cm carrying current of 1A is kept near an infinite long
straight wire carrying a current of 2A in the same plane as shown in the figure.

Calculate the magnitude and direction of the net force exerted on the loop due to the
current carrying conductor.
(A) Both Assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of
assertion.(B) Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the
correct explanation of assertion.(C) Assertion is true, reason is false.(D)
Assertion is false, reason is true.
1.Assertion(A) :Magnetic moment is measured in Joule/Tesla or Amp.m.
Reason(R):Joule/Tesla is equivalent to Amp.m2
2Assertion(A):When current is represented by a straight line, magnetic field will
be circular.
Reason(R):According to Fleming’s left hand rule, direction of force is parallel
to the magnetic field
3Assertion(A) :Work done by magnetic field is not equal to zero.
Reason(R):The kinetic energy of charged particle moving in a uniform
magnetic field does not change.
4Assertion(A) :A galvanometer is said to be more sensitive if it shows large
deflection for small amount of current.
Reason(R):The radial magnetic field is created by using cylindrical magnetic
poles.
5Assertion(A) :The Magnetic field at the ends of a very long current carrying
solenoid is half of that at the centre.
Reason(R):If the solenoid is sufficiently long, the field within it is uniform.
6Assertion : Torque on the coil is the maximum, when coil is suspended in a
radial magnetic field.
Reason : The torque tends to rotate the coil on its own axis.
7.Assertion : A charge particle is released from rest in magnetic field, then it
will move in a circular path
Reason : Work done by magnetic field is zero.
8Assertion : Resistance of an ideal voltmeter should be infinite.
Reason : The lower resistance of the voltmeter gives a reading lower than the
actual potential difference across the terminals
9.Assertion : Magnetic field interacts with a moving charge only.
Reason : Moving charge produces a magnetic field.
10Assertion: No force is exerted on stationary charge in magnetic field.
Reason: A stationary source does not produce any magnetic field to interact
with an external magnetic field.

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